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Katie Datko
COURSE DESIGN 101   11/30/12
COURSES SHOULD:

Integrate the students’ needs with the course
 objectives.
Incorporate formative and summative
 assessments.
Provide opportunities for interaction with the
 instructor, other students and the course
 content.
Allow students to engage in higher-order
 thinking skills.
BASIC DESIGN PRINCIPLES

Learning is an active process and takes place
 when students are engaged with the materials
 in a meaningful way.
Students have learning style preference(s) –
 visual, auditory, kinesthetic – that impact how
 they process information. Course materials
 and activities should reflect a balance of
 different modalities to accommodate these
 styles.
BASIC DESIGNPRINCIPLES (CONT.)

Students bring their own experiences and
 background knowledge (schema) to the
 course. Course activities should provide ways
 to activate students’ schema about a topic
 and use that information to scaffold (build)
 upon their knowledge.
Students learn best when called upon to
 integrate course materials in a way that has
 real-world applications.
BASIC ASSESSMENT PRINCIPLES

Assessments should:
be aligned with student learning outcomes.
be integrated into the course design.
include both formative and summative
 elements.
evaluate higher-order as well as lower-order
 skills.
T YPES OF ASSESSMENTS


Formative
Summative
Integrated
FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT

 Assessment that is carried out in order to
 form a picture of the learning process.




 Discussion posts, journals and portfolio
 reflections are examples of this type of
 assessment.
SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT

 Assessment that is used to measure what
 students have learned/mastered.




 End of the unit tests and term papers are
 examples of this type of assessment.
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENTS

              When formative assessments are used in conjunction with
              summative assessments, they will provide a more complete
              portrait of student learning. This is also known as continuous
              assessment.




For example, instructor feedback on term paper outlines and drafts and peer reviews
can be used by a student for a final draft that receives a letter grade. In this process-
oriented approach to assessment, both the instructor and student adjust their teaching
and learning during the first part of the project, resulting in a final product that receives
a grade.
TRADITIONAL VS AUTHENTIC
      ASSESSMENT
GETTING STARTED




           Translate to
                          Performance
           observable
SLOs                       Objectives
             behavoir
                             (SPOs)
SPOS

In addition to content, skills you want
to assess:
Basic Skills (GE skill
  sets/competencies)
Critical Thinking Skills
Problem-Solving Skills
5 EASY STEPS FOR COURSE DESIGN


   Conceptualize content
   Determine projects/assessments
   Sequence content
   Scaffold skill sets for assessments
   Organize & combine
    content, assessments & skill sets
STEP 1 -- CONCEPTUALIZE

Introduction             Roles & Identity




           CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY




Values & Beliefs         Development & Change
STEP 2 -- DETERMINE COURSE
  PROJECTS/ASSESSMENTS/ASSIGNMENTS

Example assessments for a semester -long course:

 Ongoing Assessments:
   Article Summaries
   Portfolio Reflections
   Weekly Assignments/Homework
 Projects:
     Observation Report
     Midterm Presentation/Compiled Report
     Argument Paper
     Final Panel Discussion
 Portfolio
STEP 3 – SEQUENCE CONTENT                                 (Example)



                                        Individual Definition
                                             of Identity
Roles & Identity
                   Schema-Building
                                             Individual
                                          Identities/Roles
                     Key Concepts
                                        Understand Identity
                                              in US
                   Content in Context
                                        Social Roles in the
                                                US

                      Application             Expand
STEP 4– SCAFFOLD SKILL SETS FOR
               ASSESSMENTS

Argument Paper Example:
    Summarizing skills (Review -- done in previous ongoing
     assignments)
    Research skills (Review)
       APA citations & references
       Using databases
    Topic generation & development (Review)
       Argument & thesis statement (New)
    Organization (Review -- done in previous ongoing assignments)
    Composing (Review -- done in previous ongoing assignments)
    Editing (Review)
STEP 5 – ORGANIZE & COMBINE (Example)
WORKS CITED

 D e s i g n Fu n d a m e n t a l s :
1. “Online Learning Theor y and Design Principles .” Online Learning Theor y and Design
    P r i n c i p l e s . D i v i s i o n o f I n fo r m a t i o n Te c h n o l o g y, U n i v e r s i t y o f W i s c o n s i n - M a d i s o n , 2 01 1 .
    We b . 2 2 D e c 2 01 1 . h t t p : / / a c a d e m i c t e c h . d o i t . w i s c . e d u / o n l i n e - t e a c h i n g -
    resources/designing/online -learning-theor y -and-design-principles.
 A s s e s s m e n t Fu n d a m e n t a l s
1 . H a r m e r, J e r e my. H o w to Te a c h E n g l i s h . 2 n d . E s s e x : Pe a r s o n E d u c a t i o n , 2 0 07. P r i n t .
2 . H u g h e s , A r t h u r. Te s t i n g f o r L a n g u a g e Te a c h e r s . 2 n d . C a m b r i d g e : C a m b r i d g e L a n g u a g e
    Te a c h i n g L i b r a r y, 2 0 0 2 . P r i n t .
3 . N u n a n , D av i d . P r a c t i c a l E n g l i s h L a n g u a g e Te a c h i n g . N e w Yo r k : M c G r aw - H i l l , 2 0 0 3 . P r i n t .
 Formative & Summative Assessment
1 . C a r n e g i e M e l l o n A s s e s s m e n t Ta s k Fo r c e . A s s e s s m e n t E xa m p l e s a n d To o l s . E b e r l y C e n te r
    fo r Te a c h i n g E x c e l l e n c e , n . d . We b . 6 Fe b 2 01 2 .
    h t t p : / / w w w. c m u . e d u / t e a c h i n g / a s s e s s m e n t / i n d e x . h t m l .
2 . G a r r i s o n , C a t h e r i n e , a n d M i c h a e l E h r i n g h a u s . F o r m a t i ve a n d S u m m a t i v e A s s e s s m e n t s i n
    t h e C l a s s r o o m . A s s o c i a t i o n fo r M i d d l e L e v e l E d u c a t i o n , 2 0 07. We b . 6 Fe b 2 01 2 .
    h t t p : / / w w w. a m l e . o r g / P u b l i c a t i o n s / We b E x c l u s i v e / A s s e s s m e n t / t a b i d / 1 1 2 0 / D e f a u l t . a s p x
    .
 Authentic Assessment & Course Design
1 . M u e l l e r, J o h n . Au t h e n t i c A s s e s s m e n t To o l b o x . N . p . , 2 01 1 . We b . 6 Fe b 2 01 2 .
    h t t p : / / j f m u e l l e r. f a c u l t y. n o c t r l . e d u / to o l b ox / i n d e x . h t m .

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Course Design 101

  • 2. COURSES SHOULD: Integrate the students’ needs with the course objectives. Incorporate formative and summative assessments. Provide opportunities for interaction with the instructor, other students and the course content. Allow students to engage in higher-order thinking skills.
  • 3. BASIC DESIGN PRINCIPLES Learning is an active process and takes place when students are engaged with the materials in a meaningful way. Students have learning style preference(s) – visual, auditory, kinesthetic – that impact how they process information. Course materials and activities should reflect a balance of different modalities to accommodate these styles.
  • 4. BASIC DESIGNPRINCIPLES (CONT.) Students bring their own experiences and background knowledge (schema) to the course. Course activities should provide ways to activate students’ schema about a topic and use that information to scaffold (build) upon their knowledge. Students learn best when called upon to integrate course materials in a way that has real-world applications.
  • 5. BASIC ASSESSMENT PRINCIPLES Assessments should: be aligned with student learning outcomes. be integrated into the course design. include both formative and summative elements. evaluate higher-order as well as lower-order skills.
  • 6. T YPES OF ASSESSMENTS Formative Summative Integrated
  • 7. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT Assessment that is carried out in order to form a picture of the learning process. Discussion posts, journals and portfolio reflections are examples of this type of assessment.
  • 8. SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT Assessment that is used to measure what students have learned/mastered. End of the unit tests and term papers are examples of this type of assessment.
  • 9. INTEGRATED ASSESSMENTS When formative assessments are used in conjunction with summative assessments, they will provide a more complete portrait of student learning. This is also known as continuous assessment. For example, instructor feedback on term paper outlines and drafts and peer reviews can be used by a student for a final draft that receives a letter grade. In this process- oriented approach to assessment, both the instructor and student adjust their teaching and learning during the first part of the project, resulting in a final product that receives a grade.
  • 11. GETTING STARTED Translate to Performance observable SLOs Objectives behavoir (SPOs)
  • 12. SPOS In addition to content, skills you want to assess: Basic Skills (GE skill sets/competencies) Critical Thinking Skills Problem-Solving Skills
  • 13. 5 EASY STEPS FOR COURSE DESIGN Conceptualize content Determine projects/assessments Sequence content Scaffold skill sets for assessments Organize & combine content, assessments & skill sets
  • 14. STEP 1 -- CONCEPTUALIZE Introduction Roles & Identity CULTURAL PSYCHOLOGY Values & Beliefs Development & Change
  • 15. STEP 2 -- DETERMINE COURSE PROJECTS/ASSESSMENTS/ASSIGNMENTS Example assessments for a semester -long course:  Ongoing Assessments:  Article Summaries  Portfolio Reflections  Weekly Assignments/Homework  Projects:  Observation Report  Midterm Presentation/Compiled Report  Argument Paper  Final Panel Discussion  Portfolio
  • 16. STEP 3 – SEQUENCE CONTENT (Example) Individual Definition of Identity Roles & Identity Schema-Building Individual Identities/Roles Key Concepts Understand Identity in US Content in Context Social Roles in the US Application Expand
  • 17. STEP 4– SCAFFOLD SKILL SETS FOR ASSESSMENTS Argument Paper Example:  Summarizing skills (Review -- done in previous ongoing assignments)  Research skills (Review)  APA citations & references  Using databases  Topic generation & development (Review)  Argument & thesis statement (New)  Organization (Review -- done in previous ongoing assignments)  Composing (Review -- done in previous ongoing assignments)  Editing (Review)
  • 18. STEP 5 – ORGANIZE & COMBINE (Example)
  • 19. WORKS CITED  D e s i g n Fu n d a m e n t a l s : 1. “Online Learning Theor y and Design Principles .” Online Learning Theor y and Design P r i n c i p l e s . D i v i s i o n o f I n fo r m a t i o n Te c h n o l o g y, U n i v e r s i t y o f W i s c o n s i n - M a d i s o n , 2 01 1 . We b . 2 2 D e c 2 01 1 . h t t p : / / a c a d e m i c t e c h . d o i t . w i s c . e d u / o n l i n e - t e a c h i n g - resources/designing/online -learning-theor y -and-design-principles.  A s s e s s m e n t Fu n d a m e n t a l s 1 . H a r m e r, J e r e my. H o w to Te a c h E n g l i s h . 2 n d . E s s e x : Pe a r s o n E d u c a t i o n , 2 0 07. P r i n t . 2 . H u g h e s , A r t h u r. Te s t i n g f o r L a n g u a g e Te a c h e r s . 2 n d . C a m b r i d g e : C a m b r i d g e L a n g u a g e Te a c h i n g L i b r a r y, 2 0 0 2 . P r i n t . 3 . N u n a n , D av i d . P r a c t i c a l E n g l i s h L a n g u a g e Te a c h i n g . N e w Yo r k : M c G r aw - H i l l , 2 0 0 3 . P r i n t .  Formative & Summative Assessment 1 . C a r n e g i e M e l l o n A s s e s s m e n t Ta s k Fo r c e . A s s e s s m e n t E xa m p l e s a n d To o l s . E b e r l y C e n te r fo r Te a c h i n g E x c e l l e n c e , n . d . We b . 6 Fe b 2 01 2 . h t t p : / / w w w. c m u . e d u / t e a c h i n g / a s s e s s m e n t / i n d e x . h t m l . 2 . G a r r i s o n , C a t h e r i n e , a n d M i c h a e l E h r i n g h a u s . F o r m a t i ve a n d S u m m a t i v e A s s e s s m e n t s i n t h e C l a s s r o o m . A s s o c i a t i o n fo r M i d d l e L e v e l E d u c a t i o n , 2 0 07. We b . 6 Fe b 2 01 2 . h t t p : / / w w w. a m l e . o r g / P u b l i c a t i o n s / We b E x c l u s i v e / A s s e s s m e n t / t a b i d / 1 1 2 0 / D e f a u l t . a s p x .  Authentic Assessment & Course Design 1 . M u e l l e r, J o h n . Au t h e n t i c A s s e s s m e n t To o l b o x . N . p . , 2 01 1 . We b . 6 Fe b 2 01 2 . h t t p : / / j f m u e l l e r. f a c u l t y. n o c t r l . e d u / to o l b ox / i n d e x . h t m .