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Community Collaborative Rain, Hail & Snow Network


                                                Noah Newman
                                            noah@cocorahs.org
What is CoCoRaHS??

CoCoRaHS is a national                    made up of volunteers of all
   non-profit, ‘citizen                    backgrounds and ages . . .
   science’ network




        . . . who take daily measurements of
              precipitation right in their own
                        backyards”
All Types of
  Precipitation!

Rain

       Hail
              Snow
Why CoCoRaHS ??
Precipitation is important and
        highly variable




                                 Data sources are few and
                                 rain gauges are far apart




                                                             PRISM: used by permission
CoCoRaHS was born in response to the
  1997 Fort Collins, Colorado Flood
The flood pointed out:

              1. The extreme local variations in rainfall.



               2. The important role individuals can
                  play in measuring, mapping and
A       B              reporting precipitation.


                Distance between A and B = 5 miles


                           A = 14.5 inches
                           B = 2.0 inches
Once trained, our
volunteers collect data
    using low-cost
measurement tools . . .

                                                            Aluminum foil-wrapped
                                     4-inch diameter          Styrofoam hail pads
                                high capacity rain gauges




            Training is important to assure
            accurate, high quality data
and report their daily observations on our
interactive Web site: www.cocorahs.org
Volunteer’s observations are
                                   immediately available in map
                                   and table form for the public
                                              to view.


Fort Collins, Co

                         Locally




                   Nationally
CoCoRaHS’s main focus is to provide:
precipitation data . . .
    Albuquerque, NM




                                                              Daily data
                                                             in table form
              Daily precipitation maps:
              Rainfall, Hail and Snowfall


This data allows CoCoRaHS to supplement existing networks and provide many useful results
to scientists, resource managers, decision makers and other end users on a timely basis.
. . . as well as educational opportunities




              “Helping to provide the public with a
               better understanding of weather”
CoCoRaHS data are used by
             many
                                 •   Teachers and Students
•   National Weather Service          – Aligned with State and
•   Other Meteorologists                National Science Standards
•   Hydrologists                      – Taking measurements
•   Emergency Managers                – Analyzing data
•   City Utilities                    – Organizing results
         -Water supply                – Conducting research
         -Water conservation
                                      – Geography, Math, Writing, Art
         -Storm water
•   Insurance adjusters
•   USDA—Crop production
•   Engineers
•   Scientists studying storms
•   Mosquito control
•   Farm Service Agency
•   Ranchers and Farmers
•   Outdoor & Recreation
What began as a
  community project




  Has turned into an
important nationwide
precipitation database
“A Rain Gauge at Every School”
       will help achieve this goal
          …with the help from




“Celebrate Colorado Water 2012”
“A Rain Gauge at Every School”
           Lesson Plans and Activities
Elementary School         Middle School             High School

•Basic measurements       •Basic measurements       •Basic measurements
•Computer data entry      •Computer data entry      •Computer data entry
•Utilizing maps, charts   •Utilizing maps, charts   •Utilizing maps, charts
and graphs                and graphs                and graphs
•Basic Activities         •Basic Activities         •Basic Activities
                          •Intermediate             •Intermediate
                          measurements              measurements
                          •Data analysis            •Data analysis
                          •Lab experiments          •Lab experiments
                                                    •Advanced
                                                    measurements
                                                    •Advanced data analysis
CoCoRaHS events:
The ‘Make it Rain Game’
How Can                Five Easy Steps
   you get                 Sign-up on the

  involved?              CoCoRaHS web page
                          www.cocorahs.org


                     Obtain a 4” plastic rain gauge


                    View the “training slide show” or
                        attend a training session

                     Set-up the gauge in a “good”
                       location in your backyard


 www.cocorahs.org    Start observing precipitation
                           and report on-line.

noah@cocorahs.org
It’
                 y!       se
               da           as
           esa                y
         ut                     an
       in                         d
      m                               fu
  st2                                   n!
Ju

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CoCoRaHS: Community Collaborative Rain Hail and Snow Network

  • 1. Community Collaborative Rain, Hail & Snow Network Noah Newman noah@cocorahs.org
  • 2. What is CoCoRaHS?? CoCoRaHS is a national made up of volunteers of all non-profit, ‘citizen backgrounds and ages . . . science’ network . . . who take daily measurements of precipitation right in their own backyards”
  • 3. All Types of Precipitation! Rain Hail Snow
  • 4. Why CoCoRaHS ?? Precipitation is important and highly variable Data sources are few and rain gauges are far apart PRISM: used by permission
  • 5. CoCoRaHS was born in response to the 1997 Fort Collins, Colorado Flood
  • 6. The flood pointed out: 1. The extreme local variations in rainfall. 2. The important role individuals can play in measuring, mapping and A B reporting precipitation. Distance between A and B = 5 miles A = 14.5 inches B = 2.0 inches
  • 7. Once trained, our volunteers collect data using low-cost measurement tools . . . Aluminum foil-wrapped 4-inch diameter Styrofoam hail pads high capacity rain gauges Training is important to assure accurate, high quality data
  • 8. and report their daily observations on our interactive Web site: www.cocorahs.org
  • 9. Volunteer’s observations are immediately available in map and table form for the public to view. Fort Collins, Co Locally Nationally
  • 10. CoCoRaHS’s main focus is to provide:
  • 11. precipitation data . . . Albuquerque, NM Daily data in table form Daily precipitation maps: Rainfall, Hail and Snowfall This data allows CoCoRaHS to supplement existing networks and provide many useful results to scientists, resource managers, decision makers and other end users on a timely basis.
  • 12. . . . as well as educational opportunities “Helping to provide the public with a better understanding of weather”
  • 13. CoCoRaHS data are used by many • Teachers and Students • National Weather Service – Aligned with State and • Other Meteorologists National Science Standards • Hydrologists – Taking measurements • Emergency Managers – Analyzing data • City Utilities – Organizing results -Water supply – Conducting research -Water conservation – Geography, Math, Writing, Art -Storm water • Insurance adjusters • USDA—Crop production • Engineers • Scientists studying storms • Mosquito control • Farm Service Agency • Ranchers and Farmers • Outdoor & Recreation
  • 14. What began as a community project Has turned into an important nationwide precipitation database
  • 15.
  • 16. “A Rain Gauge at Every School” will help achieve this goal …with the help from “Celebrate Colorado Water 2012”
  • 17. “A Rain Gauge at Every School” Lesson Plans and Activities Elementary School Middle School High School •Basic measurements •Basic measurements •Basic measurements •Computer data entry •Computer data entry •Computer data entry •Utilizing maps, charts •Utilizing maps, charts •Utilizing maps, charts and graphs and graphs and graphs •Basic Activities •Basic Activities •Basic Activities •Intermediate •Intermediate measurements measurements •Data analysis •Data analysis •Lab experiments •Lab experiments •Advanced measurements •Advanced data analysis
  • 18. CoCoRaHS events: The ‘Make it Rain Game’
  • 19. How Can Five Easy Steps you get Sign-up on the involved? CoCoRaHS web page www.cocorahs.org Obtain a 4” plastic rain gauge View the “training slide show” or attend a training session Set-up the gauge in a “good” location in your backyard www.cocorahs.org Start observing precipitation and report on-line. noah@cocorahs.org
  • 20. It’ y! se da as esa y ut an in d m fu st2 n! Ju