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Clean Technology Financing and
Venture Capital
Presented By:
Jeff Bocan, Beringea LLC
Beringea – Michigan's Largest VC Firm
Company Overview
    • Headquartered in Farmington Hills, Mich., with an additional offices
      in London
    • 25+ years of investment experience
    • 70+ portfolio companies, $400+ million under management
    • Co-manager of the InvestMichigan! Growth Capital and Mezzanine
      funds, amongst others

Investment Profile
    • Target late/growth stage venture capital opportunities
    • Generalist investors-- primarily focused on cleantech, health care, IT
      and digital media sectors




2
     2
Growth Capital Fund

$185 million fund, co-managed by Beringea and Credit Suisse, dedicated to
growing the next generation of Michigan companies

Investment Profile
    •       Invests $2-10 million in companies with enterprise values <$200 million that are:
             o   Based in, or have substantial operations in the state of Michigan
             o   Typically have >$1 million of revenue

Targeted Sectors
    •       Growth-oriented businesses, led by talented managers, in a range of dynamic
            sectors, including but not limited to:
             o   Clean technology
             o   Health care – devices, services, diagnostics
             o   Information technology
             o   Advanced materials/manufacturing



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        3
Key Macro Dynamics for VC & Cleantech

•   Legacy VC cleantech portfolio
     o        Relatively short – most influential activity since 2004
     o        Few winners, many losers
     o        VCs on Cleantech learning curve
     o        Very capital intensive businesses/sectors got backed first --
              biofuels and solar – lots of investors got burned
     o        Long investment horizons
     o        New $ trending toward later-staged companies
     o        Many legacy VC-backed companies in the market for funding at all
              times
               o   90% of Cleantech deals in 2011 were follow-ons
     o        Regulatory Issues – complex, uncertain and inconsistent


4
         13
          4
Key Macro Dynamics for VC & Cleantech

•   New raw material challenges
     o Rare earth elements
     o Lithium deposits

•   Macro- and socio-economic tailwinds for cleantech sector
     o Rising global demand for energy
         o Middle-class-ization of China/India

         o Population growth in developing world

     o Rising concern for cost of raw materials (e.g. oil)
         o Headwind: cheap natural gas

     o Alternative Energy = National Security
     o Increased realization of carbon constraints
     o Green Space Race or our generation’s Cold War is a “Clean War”
       with China


5
      5
Key Investment Criteria for Cleantech
•   Address massive market
•   Significant cost/performance advantage
     o  Chindia price targets, decline w/ scale
•   Scalability (production & business model)
•   Low adoption risk/high infrastructure compatibility
•   Feasible capital requirement/high capital flexibility
•   Time to market matches investor horizons
     o  Short innovation cycles to add value between funding rounds
•   Team – experience scaling enterprises
•   Robust I.P.




6
      17
       6
Is VC a Good Match for Your Business?

•   Desire to grow fast
•   Target large addressable markets
•   Plausible exit of $100+MM
     o       Most VC’s are targeting 10x returns, early stage investors even
             more
•   Experienced team?
     o       Uphill battle if not – pull in experienced advisors/angel investors
•   Control freak?
     o       When you take VC $$, you are taking on an active partner
•   Time horizon to exit – lifestyle businesses need not apply
•   Use of proceeds – VC not a source of refinancing or cash out



7
         7
Michigan VC Funding Overview

                         $250k - $1m               $1m - $3m                      $3m – $20m

                 INVESTIGATION    SEED   DEVELOPMENT              EARLY   GROWTH           MATURITY



                                                          Funds I & II




                                          Pure MI Match Funding
                                                                          InvestMichigan! Funds
    PROFIT




                                                      TIME


8
             8
Typical Venture Funding Structures


        Stage      Amounts             Form          Equity Stake

                                    Convertible
        Seed    $250k - $1,000k                        10-40%
                                    Loan/Equity

        Early   $1mm - $5mm       Preferred Equity     20-40%


    Expansion   $5mm – 10mm       Preferred Equity     10-30%


     Growth        $10mm+         Preferred Equity     20-40%




9
    9
Milestone Funding for Cleantech




10
     10
Contact Me


Jeff Bocan, Managing Director
Beringea
Email: jbocan@beringea.com
Phone: 248-489-9000
Twitter: @jeffbocan




   10

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Michigan Energy Forum - June 7, 2012 - Jeff Bocan

  • 1. Clean Technology Financing and Venture Capital Presented By: Jeff Bocan, Beringea LLC
  • 2. Beringea – Michigan's Largest VC Firm Company Overview • Headquartered in Farmington Hills, Mich., with an additional offices in London • 25+ years of investment experience • 70+ portfolio companies, $400+ million under management • Co-manager of the InvestMichigan! Growth Capital and Mezzanine funds, amongst others Investment Profile • Target late/growth stage venture capital opportunities • Generalist investors-- primarily focused on cleantech, health care, IT and digital media sectors 2 2
  • 3. Growth Capital Fund $185 million fund, co-managed by Beringea and Credit Suisse, dedicated to growing the next generation of Michigan companies Investment Profile • Invests $2-10 million in companies with enterprise values <$200 million that are: o Based in, or have substantial operations in the state of Michigan o Typically have >$1 million of revenue Targeted Sectors • Growth-oriented businesses, led by talented managers, in a range of dynamic sectors, including but not limited to: o Clean technology o Health care – devices, services, diagnostics o Information technology o Advanced materials/manufacturing 3 3
  • 4. Key Macro Dynamics for VC & Cleantech • Legacy VC cleantech portfolio o Relatively short – most influential activity since 2004 o Few winners, many losers o VCs on Cleantech learning curve o Very capital intensive businesses/sectors got backed first -- biofuels and solar – lots of investors got burned o Long investment horizons o New $ trending toward later-staged companies o Many legacy VC-backed companies in the market for funding at all times o 90% of Cleantech deals in 2011 were follow-ons o Regulatory Issues – complex, uncertain and inconsistent 4 13 4
  • 5. Key Macro Dynamics for VC & Cleantech • New raw material challenges o Rare earth elements o Lithium deposits • Macro- and socio-economic tailwinds for cleantech sector o Rising global demand for energy o Middle-class-ization of China/India o Population growth in developing world o Rising concern for cost of raw materials (e.g. oil) o Headwind: cheap natural gas o Alternative Energy = National Security o Increased realization of carbon constraints o Green Space Race or our generation’s Cold War is a “Clean War” with China 5 5
  • 6. Key Investment Criteria for Cleantech • Address massive market • Significant cost/performance advantage o Chindia price targets, decline w/ scale • Scalability (production & business model) • Low adoption risk/high infrastructure compatibility • Feasible capital requirement/high capital flexibility • Time to market matches investor horizons o Short innovation cycles to add value between funding rounds • Team – experience scaling enterprises • Robust I.P. 6 17 6
  • 7. Is VC a Good Match for Your Business? • Desire to grow fast • Target large addressable markets • Plausible exit of $100+MM o Most VC’s are targeting 10x returns, early stage investors even more • Experienced team? o Uphill battle if not – pull in experienced advisors/angel investors • Control freak? o When you take VC $$, you are taking on an active partner • Time horizon to exit – lifestyle businesses need not apply • Use of proceeds – VC not a source of refinancing or cash out 7 7
  • 8. Michigan VC Funding Overview $250k - $1m $1m - $3m $3m – $20m INVESTIGATION SEED DEVELOPMENT EARLY GROWTH MATURITY Funds I & II Pure MI Match Funding InvestMichigan! Funds PROFIT TIME 8 8
  • 9. Typical Venture Funding Structures Stage Amounts Form Equity Stake Convertible Seed $250k - $1,000k 10-40% Loan/Equity Early $1mm - $5mm Preferred Equity 20-40% Expansion $5mm – 10mm Preferred Equity 10-30% Growth $10mm+ Preferred Equity 20-40% 9 9
  • 10. Milestone Funding for Cleantech 10 10
  • 11. Contact Me Jeff Bocan, Managing Director Beringea Email: jbocan@beringea.com Phone: 248-489-9000 Twitter: @jeffbocan 10