1. Yes, I agree with ecotourism. Because, Ecotourism is about uniting conservation,
communities, and sustainable travel. As a socially responsible person, we probably want to
make the world a little better. Even when we travel, we might try to visit undeveloped areas
where our tourism dollars can help a local economy thrive. We might even contribute our time to
the community as a volunteer. Ecotourism's idealistic goal is to improve the world through
responsible travel; while its effects will probably never match its ideals, travelers can offer very
real benefits to local communities.
Ecotourism's primary aim is to counteract the negative effects of human development.
People who live in cities often choose to visit pristine jungles, mountains and beaches to enjoy
their beauty. As local communities begin to see their natural resources as sources of tourist
income, the communities may work harder to protect those resources. In many cases, locals find
work as tour guides and discover that their jobs depend on local conservation efforts.
As ecotourism in an area grows, the local government often recognizes the economic
boom and seeks to maintain it. In Costa Rica, ecotourism's popularity led to the creation of
several national parks and reserves, which established a protected wildlife corridor. In turn,
governments must have the funds to maintain their parks and keep hunters, poachers and loggers
out of them. In Madagascar, poor infrastructure, government instability and the local
communities' need for the food and lumber inside the Masoala National Park's borders have
limited the park's success.
Aside from tour guides, a range of local businesses benefit from ecotourism.
Craftspeople, innkeepers and restaurateurs all provide services that help tourists discover local
features. A 2003 study of Costa Rican communities found that once ecotourism has boosted an
economy, people stop cutting trees because they are simply too busy. The same study, however,
found that such a behavioral change didn't necessarily indicate greater environmental awareness.
Once the local economy experiences some success, development starts to threaten natural
The same Costa Rican study found that people with more education were less likely to be
environmentally destructive. In fact, education and awareness may be the true benefits of
ecotourism and provide the most lasting effect. Ecotourism meeting people who live more
closely with nature may learn to live more simply themselves. Meanwhile, locals gain the funds
2. and the ability to pursue more education of their own, giving them a better understanding of
world issues like environmentalism. Through cultural exchange, both parties stand to benefit.
Therefore, we have to fight the negative effects of human development. One way is Minimizes
impact, build awareness and respect for the environment and culture, provide a positive experience for
visitors and hosts, provide direct financial benefits for conservation Provide financial benefits and
empowerment for local people, increased sensitivity to host political climate, environment and social
states.