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Is the use of long-acting injectable antipsychotic
extended in the outpatient treatment of bipolar
disorder? A brief description
Ll. Niell 1, G. Montero 1R.A. Baena 1, Í. Alberdi 1, M. M. Tenorio 1, A. Carrillo 2
1 Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid
2CSM Latina, Madrid
Aims
Obtain and analyze information on treatment
guidelines, with particular emphasis on the
use of antipsychotics, in patients diagnosed
with Bipolar Disorder I and Bipolar Disorder II
who are treated at a mental health center in a
district of Madrid (Spain) under the conditions
of habitual clinical practice.
Then, compare with recently published
literature.
Results
94% of patients are taking mood stabilizer
treatment (68% lithium, 24% valproate, 1% and
1% Carbamazepine and Lamotrigine). 4% take
lithium and valproate in combination. 48% of
patients are taking some antipsychotic
(atypical about 90%). Of these, only 10% in
injectable form, and 5% take both oral and
injectable antipsychotics.
Conclusions
T h e d i m i n i s h e d u s e o f i n j e c t a b l e
antipsychotics, well below recent publications,
draws the attention. You can probably explain
this low proportion of injectable medication
because we are generally dealing with stable
patients with a long-term disorder.
Methods
We performed a descriptive study of a sample
of 100 patients diagnosed with bipolar
disorder (type I and type II) at any stage of the
disease who receive regular treatment in a
mental health center in a district of Madrid.
Information regarding the treatment used,
especially the use of antipsychotics (either in
a single teraphy or in combination with other
d r u g s s u c h a s m o o d s t a b i l i z e r s ,
antidepressants, hypnotics or anxiolytics), was
collected retrospectively from the data
obtained from the medical record.
Data sociodemographic, clinical and evolutionary (n=
100)
DIAGNOSIS
TB I 70%
TB II 30%
AVERAGE 55,3
GENDER
Man 35%
Woman 65%
LABOR SITUATION
Active 30%
Unemployed 10%
Their work 20%
Inability to work 20%
Retired 17%
AVERAGE OF YEARS OF EVOLUTION 22.8
AVERAGE EPISODES 5,3
BASELINE
Euthymia 80%
Episode depressed 8%
Episode manic 2%
Other 10%
Use of antipsychotic
35%
45%
7%
14%
Injectable Oral and Injectable
Oral No antipsychotic
Use of mood stabilizers
4%1%1%
23%
65%
6%
No mood stabilizer
Lithium
Valproate
Carbamazepine
Lamotrigine
(Lithium and Valproate)

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Is the use of long-acting injectable antipsychotic extended in the outpatient treatment of bipolar disorder? A brief description

  • 1. Is the use of long-acting injectable antipsychotic extended in the outpatient treatment of bipolar disorder? A brief description Ll. Niell 1, G. Montero 1R.A. Baena 1, Í. Alberdi 1, M. M. Tenorio 1, A. Carrillo 2 1 Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid 2CSM Latina, Madrid Aims Obtain and analyze information on treatment guidelines, with particular emphasis on the use of antipsychotics, in patients diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder I and Bipolar Disorder II who are treated at a mental health center in a district of Madrid (Spain) under the conditions of habitual clinical practice. Then, compare with recently published literature. Results 94% of patients are taking mood stabilizer treatment (68% lithium, 24% valproate, 1% and 1% Carbamazepine and Lamotrigine). 4% take lithium and valproate in combination. 48% of patients are taking some antipsychotic (atypical about 90%). Of these, only 10% in injectable form, and 5% take both oral and injectable antipsychotics. Conclusions T h e d i m i n i s h e d u s e o f i n j e c t a b l e antipsychotics, well below recent publications, draws the attention. You can probably explain this low proportion of injectable medication because we are generally dealing with stable patients with a long-term disorder. Methods We performed a descriptive study of a sample of 100 patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder (type I and type II) at any stage of the disease who receive regular treatment in a mental health center in a district of Madrid. Information regarding the treatment used, especially the use of antipsychotics (either in a single teraphy or in combination with other d r u g s s u c h a s m o o d s t a b i l i z e r s , antidepressants, hypnotics or anxiolytics), was collected retrospectively from the data obtained from the medical record. Data sociodemographic, clinical and evolutionary (n= 100) DIAGNOSIS TB I 70% TB II 30% AVERAGE 55,3 GENDER Man 35% Woman 65% LABOR SITUATION Active 30% Unemployed 10% Their work 20% Inability to work 20% Retired 17% AVERAGE OF YEARS OF EVOLUTION 22.8 AVERAGE EPISODES 5,3 BASELINE Euthymia 80% Episode depressed 8% Episode manic 2% Other 10% Use of antipsychotic 35% 45% 7% 14% Injectable Oral and Injectable Oral No antipsychotic Use of mood stabilizers 4%1%1% 23% 65% 6% No mood stabilizer Lithium Valproate Carbamazepine Lamotrigine (Lithium and Valproate)