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Are girls beating boys in literacy race in India?
1. Are Girls Beating Boys In Literacy
Race?
- Aravind Kulasekhar
Vankayala
2. Introduction
Literacy;a powerful growth indicator
for any nation.
During the last five decades India’s
progress in literacy has been
tremendous.
3. Total & Literate Population
700,000,000
600,000,000
500,000,000
Population
400,000,000 Total Male Population
Male Literate Number
300,000,000 Total Female
Population
Female Literates
200,000,000
100,000,000
0
1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Year
4. Literacy Percentage in India
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
Literacy Levels in India
50.00
Percentage
Male literacy
percentages
Female Literacy
40.00 Percentage
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
6. Male - Female Literacy % Gap
30.00
26.62
25.00 25.05 24.84
23.99
21.69
Percentage
20.00
Percentage Gap
18.30
16.68
15.00
10.00
1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
7. Primary Education in India
80
70
Enrolment% in prinary schools
60
50
40 Girls Enrolment
Boys Enrolment
30
20
10
0
1950-51 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1980-81 1985-86 1990-91 1995-96 2000-01 2004-05
8. Conclusion
By the data we can conclusively infer
that girls are out performing boys in
the literacy race.
9. References
Comprehensive School Level literacy statistics :
http://www.gprg.org/pubs/workingpapers/pdfs/gprg-wps-071.pdf
This is the state-wise literacy statistics in India:
http://censusmp.gov.in/censusmp/All-PDF/6Literacy21.12.pdf
Paper on women's literacy in India:
http://www.socialsciencesejournal.org/3.5.%20Sandhya%20Rani.pdf
`
State population, Planning Commission:
http://planningcommission.nic.in/data/datatable/0904/tab_169.pdf
Govt. of India Educational Statistics,2004-05, Ministry of Human
Resources Development