2. 1. What were decree-laws? 2. When was Slavery abolished? A decree is a rule of law issued by a head of state (such as the president of a republic), according to certain procedures (usually established in a constitution). It has the force of law. The particular term used for this concept may vary from country to country—the executive made by the president of the united states for example, are decrees (although a decree is not exactly an order). In non-legal English usage, however, the term refers to any authorian decision and, in this sense, it is often derogatory. In the U.S. in 18465In the British colonies, in 1834.In the French colonies, in 1848.Wallachia and Moldavia (areas of modern Romania), 1850s.There are a few countries that still have slavery though not officially. In particular, slavery in the literal sense (meaning ownership, buying and selling of human beings), can be found in some of the Islamic countries of West Africa and the Middle East.Legally slavery is abolished, however it still exists. There are at least 25 million children worldwide in a sexual form of slavery every year. There are more children in other forced labor, and there are adults as well. Slavery has never disappeared.
3. 3. What was a presidential designate? 4.What is a Constitutional Amendment? was a Colombian elected official, chosen by the Senate to ensure the presidential line of succession The title of Presidential Designate did not bring any official office or duties, its sole purpose was to replace the President in his absence, death, or inability to hold office. A constitutional amendment is a change to the constitution of a nation or a state. In jurisdictions with "rigid" or "entrenched" constitutions, amendments require a special procedure different from that used for enacting ordinary laws. 6. What is a bureaucracy? 5.What is a Plebiscite? A vote by the electorate (the public who can vote) determining public opinion on a question of national impotance. Hope this helps. Bureaucracy is the combined organizational structure, procedures protocols and set of regulations in place to manage activity, usually in large organizations. As opposed to adhocracy it is often represented by standardized procedure (rule-following) that guides the execution of most or all processes within the body; formal division of powers; hierachi ; and relationships, intended to anticipate needs and improve efficiency. 7. What is a Cabinet Minister? A minister is a politician who holds significant public office in a national or regional government Senior ministers are members of the cabinet.
4. 8. What are the functions of the Supreme Court? 9.What are the functions of the Senate? The primary function of the US Supreme Court is interpreting the Constitution. The Supreme Court of the United States has the ultimate responsibility for settling disputes and interpreting the meaning of laws. It also determines what national policy will be when it applies law to specific disputes. The role of the Supreme Court to examine the actions of local, state, and national governments and to rule unconstitutional any actions by those political bodies is known as Judicial Review. The Senate, as one house of Congress, has the powers outlined in Article I, section 8 of the Constitution. The Senate has several exclusive powers that are also mentioned in Article One. The Senate must approve treaties with other nations; major appointments of the President, like ambassadors and members of the federal judiciary, must be approved by the Senate; the Senate acts as the jury in impeachment cases and to be removed from office, the impeached officer must be convicted by a two-thirds vote in the Senate. 10. Who elects Congress? 11. What are the judicial districts? U.S. House of Representatives: Each state is divided into districts according to population. Larger the population, the more districts. Every state is guaranteed at least one Representative. Each district within each state elects a Representative to the House. U.S. Senate. Each state the people elect two Senators from their state. For purposes of the federal judicial system, Congress has divided the United States into judicial districts. There is at least one district in each state and many states are divided into more than one. Some districts are further divided into divisions, and some districts and some divisions have more than one place where the federal district court holds trials.
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