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Kracht van de combinatie
Samen(-)werken aan donatie en transplantatie

Dries Braat

Kwaliteit van uitname
Schade door uitname
Literatuur
• Lerut
• Soliman

Transpl 1994
Transpl 2000

• Nijkamp

Liver Transpl 2006 Nederland

Brussel
Wenen

23 % levers van elders
4 % parenchym letsel levers

34 % levers
6,6 % ernstig
• Marang-vd M. Clin Trans2011 Nederland 13 % pancreata onbruikbaar
• Ausania
• Ausania

AJT 2012
BJS 2013

UK
UK

7,1 % nieren
14 % levers
MOD cursus
Sinds 2005
onder ESOT
LORUT
• Overleg met oa alle supervisoren van de
uitnameteams
• Sinds 2013 zijn alle (abdominale) uitname
chirurgen gecertificeerd voor de procedure
ZUT team
• In 2009 begonnen als onderdeel Masterplan
• Inmiddels landelijke uitrol
Kwaliteitsverbetering
• Chirurgische kennis/vaardigheid optimaliseren
• Functioneren (positief) terugkoppelen
• Samenwerking zoeken
QFT’s
Kidney quality form transplantation

11- 11- 13 13:20

Kidney quality form transplantation

11- 11- 13 13:20

Aspect perfusion Good
Biopsy
Logged in: A.E. Braat, 11-11-2013

Print

Home

Parenchyma abnormal

Tear(s) in capsule
Subcapsular hematoma

Kidney quality form transplantation

Parenchymal rupture
Cyst(s)
Tumor(s)

Organ detail
ET Donornumber 150334

Perirenal fat

Organ Right Kidney

Donor type Heart Beating

Organ status Accepted
Perirenal fat

Transplantation center Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
* Transplantation surgeon

Registered Quality Form Donation
discrepancies.

Agree

Disagree

Registration date QFT 11-11-2013 13:18

A.E. Braat

Perirenal fat removed

Transplant data

Please select Agree or Disagree. If 'Disagree', please specify

Transplant data

Agree

Disagree

Final evaluation

Agree

Disagree

Packaging
Packaging

Agree

Disagree
Morphological variations

Packaging adequate Yes Number of bags below 3 No
Leakage No
Low amount of fluid No

Additional comments

Organ frozen No
Blood samples included Yes
Spleen sample included Yes

Final evaluation

General information
End nephrectomy

Preservation method
Quality of kidney Good

Arterial anatomy/status

Organ injured No

Arterial anatomy/status

Agree

Disagree

Final result
Organ transplanted

Number of arteries 1
Aortic patch Yes
Arteriosclerosis Moderate
Artery abnormal

Print | Home

Intima dissection
Partial/complete transsection
Partial/complete ligation
Unidentified arteries
Origin/renal artery stenosis

Venous anatomy/status
Venous anatomy/status

Agree

Disagree

Number of veins 2
Caval patch Yes
Vein abnormal

Venous tear
Partial/complete transsection
Partial/complete ligation
Unidentified veins

Ureter anatomy/status
Ureter anatomy/status

Agree

Disagree

Number of ureter
Length of ureter (long is > 10 cm) Long

Parenchymal anatomy/status
Parenchymal anatomy/status

Agree

Disagree

Aspect perfusion Good

https:/ / apps.tx net.eu/ NtsQForm Tx p/ faces/ pages/ SelectDonorOrganDetailTable.jspx

Pagina 1 van 2

https:/ / apps.tx net.eu/ NtsQForm Tx p/ faces/ pages/ SelectDonorOrganDetailTable.jspx

Pagina 2 van 2
Score Systeem QFT’s
Score

Uitleg

A

Geen opvallendheden

B

Definitie verschil of afwijkende anatomie
zonder problemen

C1

Schade die voorkomen had kunnen
worden, orgaan wel tx

C2

Schade die voorkomen had kunnen
worden, orgaan niet tx

D1

Niet te voorkomen schade wel tx

D2

Niet te voorkomen schade, niet tx

E

Praktische problemen
Aantal procedure en afwijkingen per
Centrum
TX
centrum Aantal nieren

A

B

C1

C2

D1

D2

E

I

110

83

20

14

2

2

1

1

II

77

55

17

16

0

2

0

3

III

50

16

15

27

0

3

1

2

IV

100

65

19

24

0

2

2

2

V

78

51

21

13

3

2

1

6

VI

5

2

1

3

0

0

0

0

TOTAAL

420

280

92

96

6

16

4

14
Mogelijk te voorkomen schade
Aantal nieren

%C1+C2

I

110

15 %

II

77

21 %

III

50

54 %

IV

100

24 %

V

78

21 %

VI

5

60 %
Conclusie
Kwaliteitsverbetering door:
• Specifiek opgeleide en getrainde personen
• Terugkoppeling dmv QFT’s & overleg

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Dries Braat

  • 1. Kracht van de combinatie Samen(-)werken aan donatie en transplantatie Dries Braat Kwaliteit van uitname
  • 2.
  • 4. Literatuur • Lerut • Soliman Transpl 1994 Transpl 2000 • Nijkamp Liver Transpl 2006 Nederland Brussel Wenen 23 % levers van elders 4 % parenchym letsel levers 34 % levers 6,6 % ernstig • Marang-vd M. Clin Trans2011 Nederland 13 % pancreata onbruikbaar • Ausania • Ausania AJT 2012 BJS 2013 UK UK 7,1 % nieren 14 % levers
  • 6. LORUT • Overleg met oa alle supervisoren van de uitnameteams • Sinds 2013 zijn alle (abdominale) uitname chirurgen gecertificeerd voor de procedure
  • 7. ZUT team • In 2009 begonnen als onderdeel Masterplan • Inmiddels landelijke uitrol
  • 8. Kwaliteitsverbetering • Chirurgische kennis/vaardigheid optimaliseren • Functioneren (positief) terugkoppelen • Samenwerking zoeken
  • 9. QFT’s Kidney quality form transplantation 11- 11- 13 13:20 Kidney quality form transplantation 11- 11- 13 13:20 Aspect perfusion Good Biopsy Logged in: A.E. Braat, 11-11-2013 Print Home Parenchyma abnormal Tear(s) in capsule Subcapsular hematoma Kidney quality form transplantation Parenchymal rupture Cyst(s) Tumor(s) Organ detail ET Donornumber 150334 Perirenal fat Organ Right Kidney Donor type Heart Beating Organ status Accepted Perirenal fat Transplantation center Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum * Transplantation surgeon Registered Quality Form Donation discrepancies. Agree Disagree Registration date QFT 11-11-2013 13:18 A.E. Braat Perirenal fat removed Transplant data Please select Agree or Disagree. If 'Disagree', please specify Transplant data Agree Disagree Final evaluation Agree Disagree Packaging Packaging Agree Disagree Morphological variations Packaging adequate Yes Number of bags below 3 No Leakage No Low amount of fluid No Additional comments Organ frozen No Blood samples included Yes Spleen sample included Yes Final evaluation General information End nephrectomy Preservation method Quality of kidney Good Arterial anatomy/status Organ injured No Arterial anatomy/status Agree Disagree Final result Organ transplanted Number of arteries 1 Aortic patch Yes Arteriosclerosis Moderate Artery abnormal Print | Home Intima dissection Partial/complete transsection Partial/complete ligation Unidentified arteries Origin/renal artery stenosis Venous anatomy/status Venous anatomy/status Agree Disagree Number of veins 2 Caval patch Yes Vein abnormal Venous tear Partial/complete transsection Partial/complete ligation Unidentified veins Ureter anatomy/status Ureter anatomy/status Agree Disagree Number of ureter Length of ureter (long is > 10 cm) Long Parenchymal anatomy/status Parenchymal anatomy/status Agree Disagree Aspect perfusion Good https:/ / apps.tx net.eu/ NtsQForm Tx p/ faces/ pages/ SelectDonorOrganDetailTable.jspx Pagina 1 van 2 https:/ / apps.tx net.eu/ NtsQForm Tx p/ faces/ pages/ SelectDonorOrganDetailTable.jspx Pagina 2 van 2
  • 10. Score Systeem QFT’s Score Uitleg A Geen opvallendheden B Definitie verschil of afwijkende anatomie zonder problemen C1 Schade die voorkomen had kunnen worden, orgaan wel tx C2 Schade die voorkomen had kunnen worden, orgaan niet tx D1 Niet te voorkomen schade wel tx D2 Niet te voorkomen schade, niet tx E Praktische problemen
  • 11. Aantal procedure en afwijkingen per Centrum TX centrum Aantal nieren A B C1 C2 D1 D2 E I 110 83 20 14 2 2 1 1 II 77 55 17 16 0 2 0 3 III 50 16 15 27 0 3 1 2 IV 100 65 19 24 0 2 2 2 V 78 51 21 13 3 2 1 6 VI 5 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 TOTAAL 420 280 92 96 6 16 4 14
  • 12. Mogelijk te voorkomen schade Aantal nieren %C1+C2 I 110 15 % II 77 21 % III 50 54 % IV 100 24 % V 78 21 % VI 5 60 %
  • 13. Conclusie Kwaliteitsverbetering door: • Specifiek opgeleide en getrainde personen • Terugkoppeling dmv QFT’s & overleg