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EB-­‐5	
  Immigrant	
  Investment	
  
       Program	
  for	
  Texas	
  
                                               	
  
                               Dandan	
  (Danna)	
  Zou	
  
     President	
  and	
  CEO,	
  Texas	
  Investment	
  Regional	
  Center	
  
   Vice	
  Chair	
  –	
  Greater	
  Austin	
  Chinese	
  Chamber	
  of	
  Commerce	
  
   Chairwoman	
  –	
  GACCC	
  International	
  Investment	
  Committee	
  



                                                                                         1	
  
Agenda	
  
—  Texas	
  Investment	
  Regional	
  Center	
  (TexIRC)	
  
—  What	
  is	
  the	
  EB-­‐5	
  program?	
  	
  
—  How	
  does	
  the	
  EB-­‐5	
  program	
  work?	
  
—  Who	
  invests	
  in	
  EB-­‐5	
  projects?	
  
—  What’s	
  in	
  it	
  for	
  Central	
  Texas	
  Businesses?	
  
—  How	
  can	
  Texas	
  Investment	
  Regional	
  Center	
  (TexIRC)	
  
    help	
  you?	
  
—  Current	
  Project	
  


                                                                              2	
  
Texas Investment Regional Center
(TexIRC)	
  
Matching	
  	
  

with	
  strong	
  	
  
                         	
  	
  
in	
  Texas	
  
	
  



                                    3	
  
USCIS EB-5 Program	
  
          —  Attract	
  and	
  encourage	
  foreign	
  	
  
          	
  	
  	
  	
  investment	
  in	
  US	
  


          —  Heavy	
  Focus	
  on	
  job	
  creation	
  




                                                        4	
  
USCIS EB-5 Program
                  Quick History	
  
—  EB-­‐5	
  category	
  created	
  in	
  1990	
  
—  10,000	
  EB-­‐5	
  green	
  cards	
  available	
  each	
  year	
  
—  3,000	
  set	
  aside	
  for	
  regional	
  centers	
  (RC)	
  
—  Total	
  visas	
  issued:	
  
     —  FY	
  2011	
  –	
  3,805	
  
     —  Q1	
  FY	
  2012	
  –	
  1,293	
  
—  Slow	
  start;	
  Congress	
  added	
  regional	
  center	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  pilot	
  program	
  in	
  1993	
  
—  Started	
  to	
  grow	
  in	
  mid-­‐1990s	
  
                                                                          5	
  
USCIS EB-5 Program
                  Quick History	
  
—  EB-­‐5	
  program	
  is	
  now	
  on	
  the	
  increase	
  especially	
  
             through	
  regional	
  centers	
  
—  90%-­‐95%	
  EB-­‐5	
  visas	
  obtained	
  through	
  RCs	
  
—  194	
  approved	
  RCs	
  as	
  of	
  June	
  2012	
  stakeholder	
  meeting	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  -­‐Just	
  two	
  years	
  ago,	
  there	
  were	
  only	
  114	
  
—  20	
  approved	
  RCs	
  in	
  2008	
  




                                                                                       6	
  
How does EB-5 Program Work?	
  
—  Obtain	
  Regional	
  Center	
  Designation	
  
—  Investors	
  invest	
  in	
  projects	
  through	
  Regional	
  Center	
  
—  Investors	
  File	
  for	
  Conditional	
  Residency	
  and	
  move	
  to	
  
    U.S.	
  	
  
—  2	
  years	
  later,	
  file	
  for	
  permanent	
  green	
  card	
  if:	
  
     1)                         the	
  capital	
  is	
  still	
  in	
  place	
  and	
  	
  
     2)  10	
  jobs	
  have	
  been	
  maintained	
  per	
  	
  
     	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  $500k	
  investment	
  


                                                                                              7	
  
3 Components of EB-5 Program	
  
             Regional	
  Center	
  Designation	
  




Investor	
  Marketing	
              Regional	
  Center	
  Operations	
  




                                                                       8	
  
Who invests in EB-5 Program?	
  




                                   9	
  
Who invests in EB-5 Program?	
  
—  Chinese	
  allocated	
  21%	
  of	
  their	
  assets	
  to	
  real	
  estate.	
  Global	
  
    average	
  is	
  14%	
  *	
  
—  Chinese	
  interests	
  in	
  overseas	
  real	
  estate	
  and	
  immigration	
  
    are	
  getting	
  stronger.	
  	
  
—  Drop	
  in	
  housing	
  prices	
  in	
  US	
  
—  Steady	
  RMB	
  have	
  created	
  an	
  opportunity	
  for	
  wealthy	
  
    Chinese	
  to	
  invest	
  in	
  real	
  estate	
  in	
  the	
  US.	
  
                                                	
  
                                                	
  
                      *Asia-­‐Pacific	
  Wealth	
  Report	
  2008	
  by	
  Merrill	
  Lynch	
  and	
  Capgemini	
  
                                                                 	
  

                                                                                                                     10	
  
The Wealthy in China	
  
—  China	
  has	
  960,000	
  ‘millionaires’	
  with	
  personal	
  wealth	
  of	
  10	
  
    million	
  Yuan	
  or	
  more	
  (USD$1.5	
  million)	
  **	
  
—  Up	
  85,000	
  individuals	
  or	
  9.7%	
  year	
  over	
  year	
  
—  2009	
  -­‐	
  825,000	
  millionaires	
  
—  2010	
  -­‐	
  875,000	
  millionaires	
  
—  China	
  also	
  has	
  60,000	
  ‘super	
  rich’	
  with	
  100	
  million	
  Yuan	
  or	
  
    more,	
  up	
  9.0%	
  over	
  last	
  year	
  	
  	
  
—  4	
  out	
  of	
  5	
  Chinese	
  millionaires	
  are	
  considering	
  sending	
  their	
  
    children	
  to	
  study	
  overseas,	
  with	
  the	
  US	
  and	
  UK	
  their	
  preferred	
  
    destinations.	
  
—  Report	
  also	
  indicates	
  that	
  about	
  27%	
  Chinese	
  billionaires	
  have	
  
    been	
  involved	
  in	
  emigration	
  investment.***	
  
                                                                      	
  
                               **	
  The	
  GroupM	
  Knowledge	
  -­‐	
  Hurun	
  Wealth	
  Report	
  2011	
  	
  
                                 http://www.hurun.net/hurun/listreleaseen548.aspx	
  
                   ***	
  “China's	
  Private	
  Wealth	
  Report	
  2011”	
  issued	
  by	
  China	
  Merchants	
  Bank	
  



                                                                                                                               11	
  
Why do investors want EB-5?	
  
—  Permanent	
  Residency	
  in	
  the	
  USA	
  
—  Access	
  to	
  good	
  schools	
  for	
  their	
  children	
  
—  Growing	
  cost	
  of	
  living	
  in	
  Asia	
  
—  Uncertain	
  political	
  climate	
  in	
  China	
  
—  Half	
  of	
  Chinese	
  millionaires	
  polled	
  in	
  2011	
  said	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  they	
  are	
  thinking	
  of	
  emigrating,	
  mostly	
  to	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  North	
  America*	
  
                                                        	
  
                  *Hurun	
  Research	
  Institute	
  and	
  Bank	
  of	
  China	
  report,	
  Nov.	
  2011	
  


                                                                                                                 12	
  
Why does the USA
                     want EB-5?	
  
—  Investment	
  Capital	
  and	
  Jobs!!!	
  
—  Since	
  its	
  inception	
  in	
  1990,	
  EB-­‐5	
  has	
  been	
  
  responsible	
  for:	
  
   —  46,810	
  jobs	
  
   —  more	
  than	
  $2.3B	
  in	
  investments	
  
   —  all	
  at	
  no	
  cost	
  to	
  the	
  government	
  
—  Congress	
  and	
  Senate	
  both	
  voted	
  to	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  extend	
  the	
  program	
  for	
  3	
  more	
  years	
  
	
  	
  	
  with	
  bipartisan	
  support	
  
                                                                            13	
  
What’s in it for Central TX Business?	
  
 —  Businesses	
  considering	
  EB-­‐5	
  as	
  	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  alternative	
  capital,	
  sometimes	
  the	
  	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  only	
  source	
  of	
  capital	
  
 —  EB-­‐5	
  may	
  be	
  the	
  answer	
  for	
  	
  many	
  	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  investment	
  projects	
  without	
  traditional	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  capital	
  funding	
  
 —  Job	
  creation	
  is	
  mandatory	
  requirement	
  for	
  EB-­‐5	
  	
  
 —  Texas	
  is	
  currently	
  behind	
  East	
  and	
  West	
  Coasts	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  in	
  EB-­‐5	
  deals	
  
                                              	
  

                                                                                  14	
  
Why use a Regional Center?	
  
—  Regional	
  Centers	
  (RCs)	
  bring	
  investors	
  to	
  deals	
  
—  Potentially	
  bring	
  manufacturing	
  projects	
  from	
  China	
  
—  The	
  Regional	
  Center	
  Pilot	
  Program	
  allows	
  $500k	
  
             minimum	
  qualifying	
  investment	
  if	
  invested	
  in	
  a	
  TEA	
  or	
  
             Rural	
  Area	
  vs.	
  $1M	
  minimum	
  
—  TEA	
  designation	
  –	
  area	
  with	
  unemployment	
  of	
  at	
  least	
  
             150%	
  of	
  national	
  average.	
  	
  	
  
—  Rural	
  Area	
  –	
  geographic	
  area	
  outside	
  of	
  an	
  MSA	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  and	
  in	
  a	
  town	
  having	
  a	
  population	
  of	
  20,000	
  or	
  less.	
  
—  RC	
  allows	
  indirect	
  job	
  creation	
  to	
  be	
  counted	
  


                                                                                                         15	
  
What projects are a good fit
            for EB-5 Capital?	
  
—  $25M	
  to	
  $125M	
  
—  Job	
  Generators	
  –	
  need	
  10	
  perm.	
  jobs	
  per	
  EB-­‐5	
  investor	
  
—  Public	
  and	
  Private	
  partnerships	
  
—  “Shovel	
  ready”	
  projects	
  
     —  Business	
  plan	
  
     —  Economic	
  analysis	
  that	
  will	
  satisfy	
  USCIS	
  
—  Located	
  in	
  a	
  TEA	
  or	
  Rural	
  Area	
  
—  Ongoing	
  support	
  
     —  New	
  high	
  net-­‐worth	
  immigrants	
  need	
  housing	
  
     —  Support	
  and	
  services	
  for	
  new	
  immigrants	
  
	
  
                                                                                             16	
  
Important Sectors for EB-5	
  
— Hotels	
  
— Health	
  Care	
  
— Manufacturing	
  
— Senior	
  Living	
  and	
  Assisted	
  Living	
  
     Facilities	
  
— Charter	
  Schools	
  
— Much	
  more	
  …	
  …	
  
	
                                                     17	
  
Who is using EB-5 Funding?	
  
—  Developers	
  for	
  Marriott,	
  Hilton,	
  Hyatt,	
  Starwood	
  
—  City	
  Market	
  at	
  O	
  Street-­‐	
  $225M	
  mixed	
  use	
  project	
  
            in	
  Washington	
  D.C.,	
  $15M	
  in	
  EB-­‐5	
  funding	
  
—  Hutchinson	
  Medical	
  Office	
  Complex–part	
  of	
  the	
  
            42	
  acre	
  multi-­‐building	
  office	
  campus	
  in	
  the	
  Bronx	
  
—  West	
  Village-­‐Dallas,	
  20	
  story	
  $100M	
  mixed	
  use	
  
            project,	
  $64M	
  in	
  EB-­‐5	
  funding	
  
—  Solaris	
  Project	
  –	
  a	
  $375M	
  mixed	
  use	
  project	
  
	
  	
  	
  in	
  	
  Vail,	
  Colorado,	
  $80M	
  in	
  EB-­‐5	
  funding	
  

                                                                                     18	
  
EB-5 First Lien
                           Capital Stack Example	
  

Project	
  Cost	
                                       $30M	
  


Private	
  Equity	
                      25%	
         $7.5M	
  


EB-­‐5	
  	
  	
  	
  Loan	
             75%	
         $22.5M	
  




                                                                    19	
  
EB-5 Second Lien
                           Capital Stack Example	
  

Project	
  Cost	
                                      $50M	
  


Private	
  Equity	
                      25%	
         $12.5M	
  



Construction	
  Loan	
                   40%	
         $20M	
  
EB-­‐5	
  	
  	
  	
  2nd	
  Lien	
      35%	
         $17.5M	
  
Total	
  Debt	
                          75%	
         $37.5M	
  




                                                                    20	
  
How can TexIRC Help You?	
  
—  Established	
  to	
  help	
  fund	
  activities	
  in	
  Texas,	
  with	
  focus	
  on	
  
       central	
  Texas	
  
—  Help	
  configure	
  projects	
  so	
  they	
  are	
  best	
  suited	
  for	
  EB-­‐5	
  program	
  
—  Committed	
  to	
  the	
  highest	
  level	
  of	
  integrity	
  and	
  ethics	
  to	
  all	
  
       stakeholders:	
  
        —  Investors	
  
        —  Developers/business	
  owners	
  
        —  USCIS	
  
—  TexIRC	
  is	
  focused	
  on	
  the	
  following	
  markets:	
  	
  
     —  Commercial	
  real	
  estate	
  development	
  
     —  Accommodation	
  
     —  Restaurants	
  
     —  Manufacturing	
  
     —  Senior	
  Living	
  
	
  
                                                                                                      21	
  
 
                                           Q&A	
  
                                                       	
  
                                                       	
  
                                                       	
  
       Texas	
  Investment	
  Regional	
  Center	
  (TexIRC)	
  
                      www.TexIRC.com	
  
                        512-­‐850-­‐6568	
  
                                           	
  
                                Dandan	
  (Danna)	
  Zou	
  
                                           	
  
                  President	
  and	
  CEO,	
  Texas	
  Investment	
  Regional	
  Center	
  
                Vice	
  Chair	
  –	
  Grater	
  Austin	
  Chinese	
  Chamber	
  of	
  Commerce	
  
               Chairwoman	
  –	
  GACCC	
  International	
  Investment	
  Committee                  	
  
	
  
                                                                                                            22	
  

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Eb5 program presentation 9 12

  • 1. EB-­‐5  Immigrant  Investment   Program  for  Texas     Dandan  (Danna)  Zou   President  and  CEO,  Texas  Investment  Regional  Center   Vice  Chair  –  Greater  Austin  Chinese  Chamber  of  Commerce   Chairwoman  –  GACCC  International  Investment  Committee   1  
  • 2. Agenda   —  Texas  Investment  Regional  Center  (TexIRC)   —  What  is  the  EB-­‐5  program?     —  How  does  the  EB-­‐5  program  work?   —  Who  invests  in  EB-­‐5  projects?   —  What’s  in  it  for  Central  Texas  Businesses?   —  How  can  Texas  Investment  Regional  Center  (TexIRC)   help  you?   —  Current  Project   2  
  • 3. Texas Investment Regional Center (TexIRC)   Matching     with  strong         in  Texas     3  
  • 4. USCIS EB-5 Program   —  Attract  and  encourage  foreign            investment  in  US   —  Heavy  Focus  on  job  creation   4  
  • 5. USCIS EB-5 Program Quick History   —  EB-­‐5  category  created  in  1990   —  10,000  EB-­‐5  green  cards  available  each  year   —  3,000  set  aside  for  regional  centers  (RC)   —  Total  visas  issued:   —  FY  2011  –  3,805   —  Q1  FY  2012  –  1,293   —  Slow  start;  Congress  added  regional  center          pilot  program  in  1993   —  Started  to  grow  in  mid-­‐1990s   5  
  • 6. USCIS EB-5 Program Quick History   —  EB-­‐5  program  is  now  on  the  increase  especially   through  regional  centers   —  90%-­‐95%  EB-­‐5  visas  obtained  through  RCs   —  194  approved  RCs  as  of  June  2012  stakeholder  meeting          -­‐Just  two  years  ago,  there  were  only  114   —  20  approved  RCs  in  2008   6  
  • 7. How does EB-5 Program Work?   —  Obtain  Regional  Center  Designation   —  Investors  invest  in  projects  through  Regional  Center   —  Investors  File  for  Conditional  Residency  and  move  to   U.S.     —  2  years  later,  file  for  permanent  green  card  if:   1)  the  capital  is  still  in  place  and     2)  10  jobs  have  been  maintained  per                  $500k  investment   7  
  • 8. 3 Components of EB-5 Program   Regional  Center  Designation   Investor  Marketing   Regional  Center  Operations   8  
  • 9. Who invests in EB-5 Program?   9  
  • 10. Who invests in EB-5 Program?   —  Chinese  allocated  21%  of  their  assets  to  real  estate.  Global   average  is  14%  *   —  Chinese  interests  in  overseas  real  estate  and  immigration   are  getting  stronger.     —  Drop  in  housing  prices  in  US   —  Steady  RMB  have  created  an  opportunity  for  wealthy   Chinese  to  invest  in  real  estate  in  the  US.       *Asia-­‐Pacific  Wealth  Report  2008  by  Merrill  Lynch  and  Capgemini     10  
  • 11. The Wealthy in China   —  China  has  960,000  ‘millionaires’  with  personal  wealth  of  10   million  Yuan  or  more  (USD$1.5  million)  **   —  Up  85,000  individuals  or  9.7%  year  over  year   —  2009  -­‐  825,000  millionaires   —  2010  -­‐  875,000  millionaires   —  China  also  has  60,000  ‘super  rich’  with  100  million  Yuan  or   more,  up  9.0%  over  last  year       —  4  out  of  5  Chinese  millionaires  are  considering  sending  their   children  to  study  overseas,  with  the  US  and  UK  their  preferred   destinations.   —  Report  also  indicates  that  about  27%  Chinese  billionaires  have   been  involved  in  emigration  investment.***     **  The  GroupM  Knowledge  -­‐  Hurun  Wealth  Report  2011     http://www.hurun.net/hurun/listreleaseen548.aspx   ***  “China's  Private  Wealth  Report  2011”  issued  by  China  Merchants  Bank   11  
  • 12. Why do investors want EB-5?   —  Permanent  Residency  in  the  USA   —  Access  to  good  schools  for  their  children   —  Growing  cost  of  living  in  Asia   —  Uncertain  political  climate  in  China   —  Half  of  Chinese  millionaires  polled  in  2011  said          they  are  thinking  of  emigrating,  mostly  to          North  America*     *Hurun  Research  Institute  and  Bank  of  China  report,  Nov.  2011   12  
  • 13. Why does the USA want EB-5?   —  Investment  Capital  and  Jobs!!!   —  Since  its  inception  in  1990,  EB-­‐5  has  been   responsible  for:   —  46,810  jobs   —  more  than  $2.3B  in  investments   —  all  at  no  cost  to  the  government   —  Congress  and  Senate  both  voted  to          extend  the  program  for  3  more  years        with  bipartisan  support   13  
  • 14. What’s in it for Central TX Business?   —  Businesses  considering  EB-­‐5  as            alternative  capital,  sometimes  the            only  source  of  capital   —  EB-­‐5  may  be  the  answer  for    many            investment  projects  without  traditional          capital  funding   —  Job  creation  is  mandatory  requirement  for  EB-­‐5     —  Texas  is  currently  behind  East  and  West  Coasts          in  EB-­‐5  deals     14  
  • 15. Why use a Regional Center?   —  Regional  Centers  (RCs)  bring  investors  to  deals   —  Potentially  bring  manufacturing  projects  from  China   —  The  Regional  Center  Pilot  Program  allows  $500k   minimum  qualifying  investment  if  invested  in  a  TEA  or   Rural  Area  vs.  $1M  minimum   —  TEA  designation  –  area  with  unemployment  of  at  least   150%  of  national  average.       —  Rural  Area  –  geographic  area  outside  of  an  MSA            and  in  a  town  having  a  population  of  20,000  or  less.   —  RC  allows  indirect  job  creation  to  be  counted   15  
  • 16. What projects are a good fit for EB-5 Capital?   —  $25M  to  $125M   —  Job  Generators  –  need  10  perm.  jobs  per  EB-­‐5  investor   —  Public  and  Private  partnerships   —  “Shovel  ready”  projects   —  Business  plan   —  Economic  analysis  that  will  satisfy  USCIS   —  Located  in  a  TEA  or  Rural  Area   —  Ongoing  support   —  New  high  net-­‐worth  immigrants  need  housing   —  Support  and  services  for  new  immigrants     16  
  • 17. Important Sectors for EB-5   — Hotels   — Health  Care   — Manufacturing   — Senior  Living  and  Assisted  Living   Facilities   — Charter  Schools   — Much  more  …  …     17  
  • 18. Who is using EB-5 Funding?   —  Developers  for  Marriott,  Hilton,  Hyatt,  Starwood   —  City  Market  at  O  Street-­‐  $225M  mixed  use  project   in  Washington  D.C.,  $15M  in  EB-­‐5  funding   —  Hutchinson  Medical  Office  Complex–part  of  the   42  acre  multi-­‐building  office  campus  in  the  Bronx   —  West  Village-­‐Dallas,  20  story  $100M  mixed  use   project,  $64M  in  EB-­‐5  funding   —  Solaris  Project  –  a  $375M  mixed  use  project        in    Vail,  Colorado,  $80M  in  EB-­‐5  funding   18  
  • 19. EB-5 First Lien Capital Stack Example   Project  Cost   $30M   Private  Equity   25%   $7.5M   EB-­‐5        Loan   75%   $22.5M   19  
  • 20. EB-5 Second Lien Capital Stack Example   Project  Cost   $50M   Private  Equity   25%   $12.5M   Construction  Loan   40%   $20M   EB-­‐5        2nd  Lien   35%   $17.5M   Total  Debt   75%   $37.5M   20  
  • 21. How can TexIRC Help You?   —  Established  to  help  fund  activities  in  Texas,  with  focus  on   central  Texas   —  Help  configure  projects  so  they  are  best  suited  for  EB-­‐5  program   —  Committed  to  the  highest  level  of  integrity  and  ethics  to  all   stakeholders:   —  Investors   —  Developers/business  owners   —  USCIS   —  TexIRC  is  focused  on  the  following  markets:     —  Commercial  real  estate  development   —  Accommodation   —  Restaurants   —  Manufacturing   —  Senior  Living     21  
  • 22.   Q&A         Texas  Investment  Regional  Center  (TexIRC)   www.TexIRC.com   512-­‐850-­‐6568     Dandan  (Danna)  Zou     President  and  CEO,  Texas  Investment  Regional  Center   Vice  Chair  –  Grater  Austin  Chinese  Chamber  of  Commerce   Chairwoman  –  GACCC  International  Investment  Committee     22