SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 34
Download to read offline
[Type text]
1
[Type text]
2
The SMART Solution
v
INDIA needs
[Type text]
3
SMARTubeTM
being introduced for the first time in India ā€“ is a simple, yet revolutionary
breakthrough in medical technology for early warning and detection of HIV & HCV infections
in human beings, months before any other known test or diagnostic method.
Stimulating Maximal Antibody Response Tube ā€“ SMARTubeā„¢ will revolutionize HIV & HCV
detection by enabling one of the earliest and complete detection of HIV/HCV just a week
after exposure. SMARTubeā„¢ not only enables the detection of all the patients who are
diagnosed in the conventional testing - but also enables detection in additional patients that
are infected, but otherwise would have gone undetected at that testing time. As a cost
effective method that increases the SENSITIVITY and SPECIFICITY of other known HIV & HCV
detection devisesā€”with very little additional training or cost input, it will help in saving
millions of lives.
SMARTubeā„¢ is manufactured under strict ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 13485:2003 regulations
and the highest global Quality Control, R&D and professional standards. SMARTubeā„¢ has
been awarded-- CE Markā€”the regulatory stamp of approval in the whole of Europe (the EU
countries) and is certified for public and individual use in Germany, Russian Federation,
South Africa, Israel, Romania, Nigeria, and Turkey. It is being used in these countries in
hospitals, diagnostic labs, blood banks, health or life insurance usesā€”anywhere blood
samples need to be tested for HIV.
SMARTubeā„¢ has been tested in controlled clinical trials on over 10,000 patients/individuals
in several countries like China, Israel, Kenya, Mexico, Romania and South Africa. Most of
these clinical trials and tests were done by reputed government agencies, blood banks,
reference laboratories, academic and professional bodies.
[Type text]
4
Q . What is SMARTubeTM
?
A. The name SMARTubeTM
being introduced for the first time in India ā€“ is derived from:
S ā€“timulating,
M-aximal
A-ntibody
R-esponse
T-ube
It is a simple, yet revolutionary breakthrough in
medical technology for early warning and
detection of HIV & HCV infections in human
beings, months before any other known test or
diagnostic method.
Q . What is its Unique Selling Proposition - USP ?
A. The main USPs of SMARTubeTM
are as under:
1. It simulates the production and growth of a higher level antibodies in the blood
sampleā€”upto a level that can be easily detected by the dignostic tests.
2. False negetive becomes positive: The same tests which had otherwise given a false
negetive report ā€“ can now give a confirmed positive result
3. Earliest possible detection of HIV-HCV within days of the infection.
4. Eliminate chances of a false positive results- SMARTubeTM
could prove to be a medical
blessing in terms of eliminating the possibility of doubt and reduce the incidence of false
positive result in some of the existing tests.
5. Reduces the period of uncertianity-- You donā€™t have to wait for weeks or months for the
body to produce antibodies in the due, natural course.
6. Increases the Specificity and Sentivity of the existing tests
7. No additional cost for add-on test-lab infrastructure or training of technicians.
[Type text]
5
Q . Why is something like SMARTubeTM
the SMART solution to Indiaā€™s needs?
A. One of main purpose behind any dignostic test ā€“ is to act like an early warning radar
system to detect the presence of invading germs and virus before they can cause irrepareble
damage to the human body.
However despite advancement of technology, one problem with most aviation radars is that
they cannot detect low flying, light aircraft. Likewise most HIV/HCV diagnostic tests can
detect only the antibodies produced against the infections and not the actual virusā€¦ This is
a major problem as during the window period ā€“or the deceptive dark period just after a new
infectionā€”many infected individuals could go undetected due to false negetive test results
due to low or inadequqte antibodies produced in the human body.
Even in case of a normal viral infection it takes 5-7 days for the antibodies to develop after
the infection. In case of both HIV or HCV it could take weeks or many months before any
antibodies could be found in the blood.
Using the radar terminology-- SMARTubeTM
is like an early warning radar system for the
detection and diagnosis of HIV and/or HCV infections ā€“ in the early stages of the disease
when most tests cannot diagnose it on the basis of antibodies produced in the infected
blood.
SMARTubeTM
is a scientifically engineered -- medical
boonā€“ which makes it possible to detect an HIV carrier
even during the so-called window or latent period of the
infection.
All this makes SMARTubeTM
ā€“ the smart and the ultimate weapon to attack
and fight against the killer twins ā€“ HIV & HCV both of whom are smart and
lethal invaders ā€“ and masters in the art of camoflage, deception and hidden
combat after silently crippling the defenders ā€“ inside the human body.
Putting things in perspectiveā€”
ā€¢ Itā€™s a world wide trend that many HIV infected though medically
undiagnosed people are actually walking the on streets blissfully unaware
of their HIV+ve status. They are like potential Human Time Bombs that can
explode any moment causing irreparable damage by actually infecting 100s
of other innocent and unsuspecting people
[Type text]
6
ā€¢ Given the trend that only less than 1 % population of India get themseleves
tested for HIV-HCV even once in the lifetime and worst still upto 27 % HIV
infected people remain undiagnosedā€¦ Can India be left to the mercy of
these Zombies !!
ā€¢ It is not a just medical but human rights issue very much akin to the right to
live and stay away from any accidental HIV contamination
ā€¢ The only alternative before India which is
already the home to one of the highest
number of HIV+ve
people and one of the
highest number of AIDS related orphans in
the world ā€“ is to detect and segregate the
carriers of the deadly killer twin diseases ā€“ HIV & HCV before its too late.
ā€¢ Ignorance is not blissā€”Eliminating the false ā€“ves as well as false +ves -- is
the only way to realistically combat the HIV-HCV menance
ā€¢ Early and confirmed diagnosis of the HIV/HCV careers ā€“ well before the
antibodies in their blood can be taken as evidence ā€“ may actually prove to
be a turning point in their lives leading to a better management of their
infection besides the U-turn towards the road to damage control and
possible recovery.
In this sense-- SMARTubeTM
is +vely the solution India needsā€¦
Q. Medically which are the sectors where the use of SMARTubeTM
could prove to be a
blessing in disguise?
A. SMARTube could prove to be extremely useful in Hospitals, laboratories, research centres
and the blood banks where everyday hundreds of new donors come to donate blood. None
of them is carrying a sign board on their faces ā€“ that they are HIV+ve. And if it's been just 2-
3 days before they have been infected by say visiting a prostitute or injectable drug abuse ā€“
none of the existing test would be able to confirm the presence of virus in their blood. This
is where SMARTube can help. Besides this SMARTubeTM
could prove to be really useful in
the Army, Airforce, Navy and other central and state police forces as well as large
[Type text]
7
corporates both in terms of pre-recruitment screening and periodic in-service monitoring of
the HIV status.
Q. What can be the various uses and applications of SMARTube in India?
A. SMARTube can have uses and applications in many sectors like:
ā€¢ HIV testing centers
ā€¢ Clinics and laboratories
ā€¢ Diagnostics (hospitals, labs)
ā€¢ Epidemiology (governments, health organizations)
ā€¢ Research (vaccine design & therapeutics).
ā€¢ Plasma industry.
ā€¢ Health & Life insurance companies.
ā€¢ Army, Police & Police ā€“ Pre-recruitment screening
ā€¢ Individuals & Corporate -- Pregnant women, Healthcare workers, Foreign travelers,
Sex workers
Q. What are the risks involved if all the carriers of the HIV virus are not detected well in
time?
A. HIV and HCV carriers can be identified by detecting the antibodies against the virus in
their blood. After the HIV infection has set in, diagnosis is made using a blood test to detect
antibodies to the virus or copies of the virus itself.
Most HIV tests measure the antibodies produced by the body against HIV. It takes some
time for the immune system to produce enough antibodies for the antibody tests to detect.
This can vary from person to person. Most people develop detectable antibodies within 2
to 8 weeks (the average is 25 days). Even so, there is a chance that some individuals will
take longer to develop detectable antibodies. Therefore, if the initial HIV test was
conducted within the first 3 months of possible exposure, there is a great possibility of a
false-negative result. The length of this period varies from person to person, and depends
on a wide range of factors, such as the amount of HIV present in the bloodstream, general
health, the presence of other illnesses, and the response to treatment. During the
asymptomatic period, the virus is far from inactive. It is constantly replicating and causing
damage to the immune system.
Blood donated at blood banks during the ā€˜window periodā€™ test negative and hence can be
transfused into unsuspecting patients ā€“ requiring urgent blood tranmission ā€“ for instance
[Type text]
8
in cases of accidents, surgeries or say for instance pateients of heomophilia or thalesemia.
Imagime the magnitiude of the problem if every such person requiring blood transfusion
for one reason or the other came back infected with HIV+ve virus.
This phenomenon that came to prominence in the mid ā€™90s when people tested and
diagnosed as ā€™sero-negativeā€™, went out and infected others. You canā€™t infect somebody if
youā€™re not infected ā€“ thatā€™s when the realization came that there was something wrong with
the present tests which could not diagnose everybody.
Ninety-seven percent people usually develop antibodies in the first 3 months of the
infection. In some rare cases, it may take up to 6 months to develop antibodies to HIV.
The only alternative is the RNA test which can detect the HIV virus directly. Even the time
between HIV infection and RNA detection is 9ā€“11 days. However these tests, are more
costly and used less often than antibody tests.
Researches show that every unidentified carrier could infect, directly and indirectly, some
fifty people a year.
ā€¢ In the Latent or Window period ā€“ when infected people are still serum-negative ā€“ i.e.
they do not have enough anti-bodies in their blood that could be detected by any
conventional tests. At this stage, they pose a greater risk to their community because:
They continue infecting others without any precautions.
They think they have a ā€œcertified immunityā€ as they engaged in high risk behavior
and yet did not get infected.
ā€¢ Blood Banks ā€“ blood units donated by donors during the ā€œwindow periodā€ could get
transfused into unsuspecting patients thus infect them.
ā€¢ Epidemiological studies- are incomplete, as critical information as to the true rate of
new infections is missing for incidence calculations in a study population.
So in conclusion we can say:
ā€¢ SMARTubeā€“ has opened up newer possibilities for fool-proof diagnosis of HIV or HCV
ā€¢ SMARTube has reduced the suspense and made it possible to take on HIV in the
earliest stage of progression of the infection in the body.
ā€¢ SMARTube will help save millions of innocent lives by early diagnosis of high risk
carriers
[Type text]
9
ā€¢ SMARTubeā€“ will help to eliminate doubt and reduce the incidence of false-positive
results in most of the existing tests. Imagine the trauma of a person and his family
members who has been falsely diagnosed as HIV+ve
.
Q. What is the technological background behind SMARTubeTM
and how is ito be used?
A: SMARTube enables antibody production, in a small blood sample, within days from
infection, without having to wait for the body to produce antibodies weeks or months later.
The technology is the culmination of more than 12 years of work by Jehuda-Cohen, an
immunologist with a PhD in immunology from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology.
The core of the technology is overcoming the specific immune suppressants of the body. It is
a simple three step process.
Step 1: A few drops of blood are placed into the SMARTubeTM
which is like a sealed test
tube with a pink coloured plasma solution inside it. This plasma solution gives a false sense
of security to the invading virus to grow without bothering about suppression by the bodyā€™s
immune system. In this way the it simulates an extremely fast process of antibody
production.
Step 2: The solution inside the SMARTubeTM
is allowed to incubate at 370
C for 3-5 days
Step 3: The end resultā€“ even routine test by any of the existing methods can now detect a
suffiecient level of antibodies of HIV+ve virus in the same the individuals still in the very
[Type text]
10
early stages of the window period- who was earliar misdiagnosed as a false negetive. So to
say SMARTube makes it possible to reverse the false positive or negetive as the case may be
much before any other technology today can detect the virus inside the body.
[Type text]
11
Q. How does the detection process using SMARTubeTM
compare with regards to some of
the other known methods ?
A. This can be explained with the help of the following diagrams which clearly indicates that
SMARTubeTM
allows the earliest detection of the HIV & HCV at the most affordable cost
[Type text]
12
Q. Why SMART? What is so smart about SMARTube?
A. Well this is because the HIV virus itself is a smart virus, just
around 100-150 billionths of a meter in diameter that it is
about 0.1 microns or 4 millionths of an inch in size. Unlike most
bacteria, it is much too small to be seen through an ordinary
microscope, yet it manages to trick and evade the body's
defenses. Once the Smart HIV virus takes hold, the
immune system can never fully get rid of it and the
HIV+ve
person may not even know that they are
infected and may look and feel perfectly well for
many years. But deep inside the immune system
becomes weak and increasingly vulnerable to even
minor illnesses which a normal person can easily fight off.
To fight such a smart virus, you really have to be SMART. Though inside the human body,
the Smart HIV/HCV virus can conceal its presence for a fairly long time by inhibiting the
immune system's ability to produce antibodies from 30-90 days in case HIV or 70-180 days
in case of HCVā€” the proprietary plasma solution inside the SMARTube is able to see
through this game.
[Type text]
13
So it gives a false sense of security to the HIV/HCV virus by convincing it to grow as there are
no immune system cells inside the SMARTube trying to attack it. This encourages the virus
to grow and the blood sample to develop antibodies against it during the incubation phase.
Once the incubation of 3-5 days is over, enough anti-bodies have been developed by the
blood sample inside the SMARTube that even a routine ELISA test ā€“ which 3-5 days back
gave a false negative reportā€”can now confirm the seroconversion. It's a warfare in which
the SMARTube technology manages to outsmart the opponent i.e. the HIV/HCV virus.
SMARTube enables antibody production, in a small blood sample, within days from
infection, without having to wait for the body to produce antibodies weeks or months later.
Q. What is the technological basis behind SMARTube and what is it called?
A. SMARTube is based on a unique and innovative technology called Stimmunology-- a
breakthrough technology that holds the key to detect hidden antibodies by
stimulating specific humeral immune response. The core philosophy behind
this technology is to overcome the specific immune suppressants of the
body. A few drops of blood are placed into the SMARTube and a solution
inside helps the cells of the immune system to overcome the suppression
and pushes them into an extremely fast process of antibody production. The
end resultā€“ We can detect those individuals already infected when nobody
else can - because theyā€™re still at the very early stages of the window period-
when no other technology today can detect them.
Q. What does SMARTube actually contain?
A. SMARTube is a pretreatment test tube that holds two ml of a pink colored proprietary
liquid solution which is sterile in nature and has a shelf life of six months when kept at 2-8o
C. Before use, SMARTube is brought to room temperature and 1ml of whole blood collected
in heparin is introduced into it.
Q. Does it require extraordinary laboratory apparatus; space required or specifically trained
technicians to conduct the test using SMARTube?
A. There is no specific requirement for any special laboratory equipment except an
incubator which is usually present in any diagnostic or testing laboratory. For tests using
SMARTube we also do not need any extra space in the laboratory where just one ml of
blood is required to be collected. This too any normal trained technician can collect. The
blood sample for the SMARTube can be collected in any of the following ways:
ā€¢ Direct draw ā€“ directly into the vacuum packed SMARTubes in the laboratory
[Type text]
14
ā€¢ Indirect draw ā€“ using heparin wash tubes or syringes and later transferring it in the
laboratory into the SMARTube using sterile pipette.
The blood sample thus collected by any of the above methods is transferred inside the
SMARTube and incubated at 37o
C in a humidified CO2
incubator for 5 days. After incubation a sample of the
supernatant is removed for testing using any currently
available method for HIV/HCV testing.
The greatest advantage of this cutting edge technology is the
flexibility and simplicity of use, enabling the collection of
blood even in remote places. The blood sample thus
collected can be transferred to the SMARTube even a day
later, when it reaches the testing lab. Since it is a blood pre-
treatment device, once the blood is treated in the SMARTube
it can be tested using any HIV or HCV antibody ELISA tests.
Therefore the labs do not need to change their way of
diagnosing the infection, they only change the way the blood
is handled prior to the tests. This makes the SMARTube very
simple to use -- with great return for the money and better
detection of infected individuals.
Q. How long does it take for the test results using SMARTube?
A. Usually the blood sample inside the SMARTube has to be incubated at 5% CO2 and 37o
C
for 3ā€“5 days in a humidified CO2 incubator. For the blood banks, the protocol for using
SMARTube is 3 days. Towards this end a validation and implementation protocol has been
developed by experts in the field.
Q. Does SMARTube require any specific diagnostic platform? What will happen to the
existing and available tests?
A. SMARTube does not require any specific diagnostic method to be adopted. It is a pre-
testing device which does not replace or make diagnostic test redundant. It only improves
or accelerates the development of antibodies to enable early antibody detection using ELISA
(or other antibody test methods). During the incubation period, in-vitro antibody production
is accelerated to such an extent that even regular tests become completely effective. Hence
SMARTube only enables earlier, better and complete detection of HIV/HCV, while excluding
the chances of false negative of false positive reports.
[Type text]
15
Q. Does SMARTube substantiate any International quality control and production
standards?
A. SMARTube is manufactured under strict ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 13485:2003 regulations
and highest globally acceptable Quality Control, R&D and professional standards.
Flag Country Certificate
European
Union
CE Mark-EU
Russian
Federation
Registration
Certificate
Israel AMAR Certificate
South Africa
Registration
Certificate
Romania
Registration
Certificate
Nigeria DOR Registration
SMARTube has been awarded-- CE Markā€”the regulatory stamp of approval for
registration and marketing as a blood collection and pre-treatment device in the whole of
Europe. It has also been permitted and certified for public and individual use in Germany,
Russian Federation, South Africa, Israel, Romania and Nigeria. It is now being reviewed by
FDA (USA) for use in hospitals, diagnostic labs, blood banks, health or life insurance usesā€”
basically anywhere blood samples need to be tested for presence of HIV. Proceedings are
also on for implementation by prestigious world bodies like World Heath Organization,
Family Health Initiative (FHI) and the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI).
[Type text]
16
Q. Has SMARTube been clinically tried? If so what were the results?
A. SMARTube has been tested in controlled clinical trials on over 10,000 patients/individuals
in several countries like China, Israel, Kenya, Mexico, Romania and South Africa. Most of
these clinical trials and tests were done by reputed government agencies, blood banks,
reference laboratories, academic and professional bodies.
Extracts of Clinical Trials in different parts of the world :
Clinical studies of the HIV&HCV SMARTubeā„¢ for HIV/HCV have been performed in
ā€¢ China
ā€¢ USA.
ā€¢ South Africa,
ā€¢ Mexico,
ā€¢ Israel,
ā€¢ Kenya
Country Sample Size Trial Agency
China 6,000 approx
Department of Cell Biology, National
Institute for Control of Pharmaceutical and
Biological Products (China). Trials
conducted in five different regions of
China.
Israel
HIV 2,000, high risk
HCV 300
Kenya
HIV 2,000, blood units
HCV 300 , blood units
Mexico HIV 200 High Risk approved government agency
South Africa HIV 90 High Risk
China: Clinical Trials in China were conducted, executed and reported by the Department of
Cell Biology, National Institute for Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products. The
trials were done in 5 different regions in China (Total samples tested: approximately 6,000).
1. Trial in high risk population (IVD) in Sichuan District:
HIV
ā€¢ 653 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 149 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 151 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
[Type text]
17
HCV
ā€¢ 653 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 389 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 391 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
2. Trials in blood banks: HIV
ā€¢ Beijing Blood Bank: 2000 low risk samples, no positives.
ā€¢ Clearance of false positives by the SMARTubeā„¢.
U.S.A : Studies were performed in monkeys. naĆÆve monkeys were infected with a very low
dose of SIV virus (the equivalent to HIV in monkeys).
ā€¢ 4 monkeys tested.
ā€¢ 4 seronegative (one week from infection).
ā€¢ 4 Seropositive after pre-treatment in SMARTubeā„¢ (one week-
infection).
All monkeys seroconverted between 1-5 months from infection.
South Africa: Clinical trials were carried out in South Africa among high risk population
(blood donors):
HIV
ā€¢ 90 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 3 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 4 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
Mexico : Clinical trials were carried out in Mexico, by an approved government agency.
HIV
ā€¢ 200 Individuals tested, very high risk, multiple, current exposures.
ā€¢ 20 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 25 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
Israel : Several high risk populations were screened using the SMARTubeā„¢ as a blood pre-
treatment device in a number of trials (total: over 2,000 individuals).
1. Immigrants from High risk areas:
HIV
ā€¢ 537 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 26 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 28 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
HCV
ā€¢ 67 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 1 Seropositive
ā€¢ 4 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
[Type text]
18
2. Low risk populations were screened using the SMARTubeā„¢:
HIV
ā€¢ Over 1,500 individuals tested ā€“ no positives.
HCV
ā€¢ Over 600 individuals tested ā€“ no positives.
Kenya : Clinical trials were carried out in Kenya.
1. Screening of high risk population:
HIV
ā€¢ 555 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 28 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 42 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
2. Additional trials conducted in the blood bank in Kenya for complete detection
of HIV infected blood units:
HIV
Adults:
ā€¢ 513 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 45 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 66 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
Youth:
ā€¢ 332 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 12 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 22 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
HCV
ā€¢ Over 300 individuals tested.
ā€¢ 13 Seropositive.
ā€¢ 14 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
3. A study was conducted on pregnant women:
HIV
ā€¢ 40 Seronegative women tested.
ā€¢ 8 out of the 40 Seronegative women, were positive after pre-
treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
Based on these clinical trials the following observations were recorded:
ā€¢ After pre-treatment with SMARTube: 1.4% to 40.0% additional positives
ā€¢ All seropositives are positive after SMARTube
ā€¢ Increase in specificity
ā€¢ No adverse affect on specificity
ā€¢ 30% to-95% reduction in false positive rate
[Type text]
19
ā€¢ Increase in antibody levels in low seropositives (and new ones)
ā€¢ Safer blood transfusion ā€“ detection of infected blood units missed by current
serology
ā€¢ More efficient detection.
ā€¢ Less repeat testing, less blood units lost
ā€¢ Saving in terms of time & moneyā€“ with improvement in performance.
ā€¢ Better indication of incidence rates-- rate of new cases versus prevalence (rate of
positives, total).
Q. What are SMARTube's plans for India?
A. Initially SMARTube test kits will be imported into India, later as the demand grows,
SMARTube will be manufactured in India for the domestic market as well as exports to
neighboring countries in the region.
Q. How much are tests using SMARTube likely to cost in India?
A. It is still too early to predict the final costs, which would depend on many factors like
quantities to be imported, infrastructure, logistics and operational costs. A fair idea of the
actual cost could only be worked out after the final codal formalities of registration and
import license as completedā€”still we estimate the cost to consumer should be around Rs
1000 per test ā€“ which is very reasonable considering the fact without SMARTube it takes ā€“
atleast 2-3 different types of tests ā€“ which consume much more time and money to
positively diagnose or rule out HIV in India, today.
Q. Who are the people behind importing SMARTube technology into India?
A. The vision and moving spirit behind SMARTube operations and import into India ā€“ is Dr
Narendra.K. Gupta ā€“ a Indian born US & Canadian citizen who is President of the Society for
Medicare as well founder President & CEO of the Eternal Health & Wellness Foundation
(USA).
[Type text]
20
The Team Composition is as follows:
Name Designation Brief Background
Dr Narendra K.
Gupta
MD, FRCP(C)
President ā€“ Society
for Medicare
Founder President &
CEO, Eternal Health
& Wellness
Foundation (USA)
Medical Director & CEO, Diabetes &
Hypertension Center, Duluth, GA,
Member: Vascular Biology working Group
University of Gainesville, Florida.
Principal Investigator: Multiple Trials on
Diabetes, Hypertension and cardiovascular
diseases.
Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine,
Medical College of Ohio, Toledo
Research Grant: Merck & Co., Novartis
Pharmaceuticals, and Takeda
Consultant Nephrologist - Regina General
Hospital, Canada
Americaā€™s Top Physicianā€” 2007 Award by
the Consumer Council of America
Yisrael Serok ā€“ Founder and CEO,
SMARTube Bio
Yisrael Serok has over 20 years experience in
managing small and large scale operations,
both in Israel and other parts of the world.
With a world-wide and established network
of government and strategic relations, he is
on the Board of Directors of several
companies with investment portfolio in a
variety of projects.
[Type text]
21
Dr. Tamar Jehuda-
Cohen
Founder and CTO,
SMARTube Bio
With in-depth experience in immunology,
diagnostics and AIDS, Dr. Jehuda-Cohen is the
inventor of Stimmunology technology. She
holds over 10 patents, has authored over 30
publications, and more than 100 abstractsā€”
many of them as presentations at
international conferences.
Dr. Tamar is currently serving as a consultant
for the Family Health Initiative (FHI), funded
by the UNAIDS. Dr Tamar holds Ph.D in
Immunology and cell Differentiation from the
Technion Medical school, Haifa Israel and
completed post doctoral studies at Emery
University in Atlanta, home of U.S Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention.
Neeraj Mahajan Secretary, Society
for Medicare and
Country Head
(India), Eternal
Health & Wellness
Foundation (USA)
A media professional with over 20 years
experience, proven competence and
consistency in Print, Electronic, Web or New
media as well as Corporate Communications,
PR, Image building and Perception
Management. He has held various
assignments in print and electronic media
from staff reporter to Editor (Print) &
Producer-Director (TV).
He specializes in image building and has
conceptualized and executed various
propaganda, counter-propaganda and
Perception Management and psychological
operations for the Indian Army in counter-
insurgency areas in J&K and North East.
Rakshak video magazineā€“ produced and
directed by him was recognized as the official
medium for audio-visual communications of
Indian Army.
[Type text]
22
Case Study # 1 : Diagnosis by default-- Jacob Johnes ā€“ a US marine never thought he could
contract HIV, despite risky behaviorā€¦ A routine HIV test confirmed him as sero-negetive till
a doctor who had heard of Smartube decided to test again. It took 48 hours for the HIV
antibodies to develop in vetro and Jones was declared HIV +veā€¦ Imagine how many people
he could have infected
Case Study 2: A baby saved: Mayama was 22 when she came to the antenatal clinic. This
was her third pregnancy, yet her first visit to that clinic. She has come because her friend
told her that she could save her baby if would go there. She was five months pregnant, and
the nurse explained the risks of transmitting HIV to the un-born baby, and that there was
medicine that could save the baby form getting AIDS. Mayama was tested for HIV, using a
rapid test, which was negative.
[Type text]
23
The nurse explained that such a result does not mean that she is not infected for sure, as
she could have been infected in the last few months, and then the test will not detect it yet.
Mayama was worried. She was sure one of her regular clients on the truck route was sick
with
AIDS and seeing she got pregnantā€¦ When she shared her fears with the nurse she was told
that she could come back in 3 months or so and re-test. Mayama wanted to know. She was
worried, and she really wanted to give that baby the best chance possible. ā€œI cannot wait for
3 months; if I am infected I want to take the medicine now. In three months I will give birth,
it will be too late. Plus, I cannot come back here heavy with pregnancy ā€“ everyone will talk!
The nurse shrugged her shoulders. ā€œThere is nothing we can do for you now. We cannot see
the infection during the window period, when the virus is hiding and the tests are negative.
Mayama started crying. The head nurse took her into her office. ā€œThere is a new way we can
use to see if you are infected, even if it happened recently. But for that we need to draw
blood and send it to the laboratory in town. The results will come back next week. You will
need to come back then, and if you're positive we will give you the ART.ā€
Mayama agreed to come back. A test tube with her blood was sent to the laboratory. There
they treated the blood with the SMARTubeā„¢, an innovative blood pre-treatment which
closes the window period and thus eliminates the false negative results in the early stages of
the infection. On the fifth day, the lab sent the results back to the clinic. While negative on
the tests using the regular methods, Mayama was clearly positive after the SMARTubeā„¢
was added to the testing in the laboratory. When Mayama came back, she got the results
with tears of fear and a smile of relief. She was going to save her baby; she was going to get
the drugs to protect him from the virus that has invaded her. As she was walking out of the
clinic, holding on to the medicine for both her and for the baby, when it will be born, she
turned around and ask the head nurse ā€œHow do they do it, there in the laboratory? How can
see what is still hiddenā€. ā€œWellā€ answered the nurse, ā€œ
it is as if they go behind the stage and peak into the
dressing rooms, this way they know about the actors
even before they get on stageā€. Mayama gave birth to
healthy baby girl.
[Type text]
24
Case Study 3: If we only knew! Katub had her fifth child less than a year after she
immigrated to Israel. Upon arrival her whole family had their blood tested for different
things, including HIV. Her husband was the only one that tested positive for HIV. He figured
he must have gotten it in the camp on route to Israel. Katub was upset, but relieved for
herself and the unborn baby. The baby was born slightly underweight, but pink and
beautiful. When he was six months old he had a bad cold that would not go away. Then, the
doctor said it was probably some infection in the lungs. The antibiotics did not help. The
baby was hospitalized, but could not be saved. In the blood tests, he was found to be HIV
positive, but it was too late, he died of lung infection typical to AIDS patients.
The doctors were upset ā€œIf only you would have told your doctor that you are HIV positive,
you could have saved that baby. We know how to treat these type of infections, we just do
not suspect it in a baby without an HIV record.ā€ Katub was very bewildered. How could she
transmit HIV to her baby if she is not infected? Did they not tell her in the immigration
center that she tested negative? She told the doctors it must be a mistake. ā€œNoā€, said the
young doctor, ā€œit is not a mistake. Unfortunately we cannot detect the HIV infection in the
first few months. You must have gotten infected shortly before the pregnancy, this is why
the results were negative, but it was not a true negative result.
A year later, in a scientific-medical conference, An immunologist presented some interesting
results with a new method which enables the detection of those infected even when still
missed by regular testing in the first months of infection. She called the method
ā€œStimmunologyā€, as it stimulates the immune system in the blood sample to ā€œtellā€ us about
the infection ā€œright awayā€. ā€œI would like to share with you some alarming results we got
when studying some families with one seropositive HIV carrier. We used the Stimmunology
process for stimulating antibody production even in blood samples form infected individuals
during the window period. This was we can detect them using the regular diagnostic
antibody tests.ā€ On the screen appeared results
showing seronegative wives who were actually
infected, and their infected babies. The doctors in the
audience sighed ā€œIf only we would have knownā€.
[Type text]
25
Case study 4: Building a new relationship -- Seth and Diane decided to move in together
and formalize their relationship. They both went together for HIV testing, and, to their relief,
both tested negative. Because of their lifestyle, Sethā€™s doctor recommended to do an
additional blood test using an experimental pre-treatment of the blood in the university
laboratory. They agreed. The following week the doctor called them in for consultation and
told then that using the experimental new technology; Seth was found to be infected with
HIV. ā€œIt must be a recent encounter, in the last half a year or soā€ said the doctor. ā€œBut it is
still experimental, rightā€ said Seth hopefullyā€¦ Diane was silent all the way home. They have
been together for some time now, she wanted to believe Seth that ā€œit could not beā€, yet she
insisted that for their future they should use precaution ā€œJust for the next few months. The
window period is not forever, right?ā€ Three months later, Seth tested positive in a routine
testing.
Case Study 5: Organ donor -- Sheila has been waiting for a kidney transplant for 2 years. The
phone finally rang with the news ā€“ ā€œwe have a donorā€. The young motorcyclist was brain
dead and his family agreed to donate his organs. A battery of tests was run, including HIV
and HCV antibody tests. All came negative. Additional testing was using very sensitive
molecular biology techniques to detect the virus even before the antibody tests detect the
infection. They were negative for both HIV and HCV. Sheila got the kidney, and stayed on
immunosuppressive drugs to reduce the risk of rejection of the transplanted kidney. Less
than a year later, Sheila was diagnosed with HIV and HCV infection. The source of the
infection was the transplanted kidney. All the recipients from that donor were now
positive for HIV and HCV. When Sheila sued the hospital the doctors testified that they have
used all known measures for testing the donor for these infectious and deadly viruses. ā€œBut
even with the most sensitive tests, there is a window period in which we cannot detect the
infection, and this window period can take three to six months and sometimes even longerā€
testified the laboratory expert. ā€œSo there is nothing that could have been done?ā€ asked
Sheilaā€™s lawyer. ā€œWell, responded the expert ā€œthere is a way to eliminate that window
period. It is a simple system of pre-treating the blood in a way that expresses the antibodies
prior to their appearance in the body. It works like
magic; it exposes those early infections we currently
miss.ā€ ā€œSo if you would have used that method, you
would have been able to prevent all those terrible
infections! Why did you not use it?!ā€. ā€œWe do, but only experimentally, and unlinked, as it
has not yet been approved for use in our country...ā€ responded the expert.
[Type text]
26
ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
[Type text]
27
ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
[Type text]
28
ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
[Type text]
29
ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
[Type text]
30
ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
[Type text]
31
ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
[Type text]
32
ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
[Type text]
33
ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
[Type text]
34
Follow Up Questions / Clarifications:
Finally, please do not hesitate to contact us with whatever
technical or practical questions or comments you might have.
We would be happy to help out with whatever data, analyse
and share our thoughts and ideas.
For More Details Contact:
1. Dr Narendra K. Gupta
President
Society for Medicare.
Founder President & CEO
Eternal Health & Wellness
Foundation (USA)
Email: eternal.wellness.foundation@gmail.com
2. NEERAJ MAHAJAN
Secretary General
Society for Medicare &
Country Head (India),
3. Eternal Health & Wellness Foundation (USA)
4. Email: n2erajmahajan@gmail.com
5. Mob: 9999989066, 9818666863

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Š³ŠµŠ½ŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ Š¾Ń‚чŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² Calligraph
Š³ŠµŠ½ŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ Š¾Ń‚чŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² CalligraphŠ³ŠµŠ½ŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ Š¾Ń‚чŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² Calligraph
Š³ŠµŠ½ŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ Š¾Ń‚чŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² CalligraphVladimir Losev
Ā 
Seemless communication concept
Seemless communication conceptSeemless communication concept
Seemless communication conceptNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Communications factory3
Communications factory3Communications factory3
Communications factory3Neeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Calligraph overview for emc 09.09.2011
Calligraph overview for emc 09.09.2011Calligraph overview for emc 09.09.2011
Calligraph overview for emc 09.09.2011Vladimir Losev
Ā 
Library Workers Zine Workshop
Library Workers Zine WorkshopLibrary Workers Zine Workshop
Library Workers Zine WorkshopOliver Bendorf
Ā 
The meaning of Discipline
The meaning of Discipline The meaning of Discipline
The meaning of Discipline Neeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Communica tion skills 4 msrs
Communica tion skills 4 msrsCommunica tion skills 4 msrs
Communica tion skills 4 msrsNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMSDESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMSGayathri Gaayu
Ā 

Viewers also liked (13)

Š³ŠµŠ½ŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ Š¾Ń‚чŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² Calligraph
Š³ŠµŠ½ŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ Š¾Ń‚чŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² CalligraphŠ³ŠµŠ½ŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ Š¾Ń‚чŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² Calligraph
Š³ŠµŠ½ŠµŃ€Š°Ń‚Š¾Ń€ Š¾Ń‚чŠµŃ‚Š¾Š² Calligraph
Ā 
Seemless communication concept
Seemless communication conceptSeemless communication concept
Seemless communication concept
Ā 
Core new
Core newCore new
Core new
Ā 
Communications factory3
Communications factory3Communications factory3
Communications factory3
Ā 
Dhruvi show
Dhruvi showDhruvi show
Dhruvi show
Ā 
Calligraph overview for emc 09.09.2011
Calligraph overview for emc 09.09.2011Calligraph overview for emc 09.09.2011
Calligraph overview for emc 09.09.2011
Ā 
Library Workers Zine Workshop
Library Workers Zine WorkshopLibrary Workers Zine Workshop
Library Workers Zine Workshop
Ā 
Migratory birds
Migratory birdsMigratory birds
Migratory birds
Ā 
The meaning of Discipline
The meaning of Discipline The meaning of Discipline
The meaning of Discipline
Ā 
Communica tion skills 4 msrs
Communica tion skills 4 msrsCommunica tion skills 4 msrs
Communica tion skills 4 msrs
Ā 
np complete
np completenp complete
np complete
Ā 
Quicksort
QuicksortQuicksort
Quicksort
Ā 
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMSDESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS
Ā 

Similar to Smart tube intro & faqs

Nacco proposal with cover letter
Nacco proposal with cover letterNacco proposal with cover letter
Nacco proposal with cover letterNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Aug 16 workshop backgrounder final
Aug 16 workshop backgrounder finalAug 16 workshop backgrounder final
Aug 16 workshop backgrounder finalNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Diagnostic Testing Conference 2020
Diagnostic Testing Conference 2020Diagnostic Testing Conference 2020
Diagnostic Testing Conference 20204 All of Us
Ā 
HIV vaccines
HIV vaccinesHIV vaccines
HIV vaccinesguest48a4528
Ā 
Rapid testing for covid 19
Rapid testing for covid 19Rapid testing for covid 19
Rapid testing for covid 19David Ellis
Ā 
Post exposure prophylaxis of hiv
Post exposure prophylaxis of hivPost exposure prophylaxis of hiv
Post exposure prophylaxis of hivNiranjan Chavan
Ā 
Epidemiology of HIV & AIDS.pptx presentation 2024
Epidemiology of HIV & AIDS.pptx presentation 2024Epidemiology of HIV & AIDS.pptx presentation 2024
Epidemiology of HIV & AIDS.pptx presentation 2024Motahar Alam
Ā 
Basics of HIV AIDS.pptx
Basics of HIV AIDS.pptxBasics of HIV AIDS.pptx
Basics of HIV AIDS.pptxchcjayanagara
Ā 
01.04 laboratory diagnosis and monitoring of hiv infection
01.04 laboratory diagnosis and monitoring of hiv infection01.04 laboratory diagnosis and monitoring of hiv infection
01.04 laboratory diagnosis and monitoring of hiv infectionDavid Ngogoyo
Ā 
Hiv hcv killer twins
Hiv hcv killer twinsHiv hcv killer twins
Hiv hcv killer twinsNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"
PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"
PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"StopTb Italia
Ā 
Hiv aids lecture
Hiv aids lectureHiv aids lecture
Hiv aids lectureTeamPulaw
Ā 
Hiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentHiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentMicrobiology
Ā 
Hiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentHiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentMicrobiology
Ā 
Hiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentHiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentMicrobiology
Ā 
Realizing the potential for HIV self-testing - a summary of latest evidence
Realizing the potential for HIV self-testing - a summary of latest evidenceRealizing the potential for HIV self-testing - a summary of latest evidence
Realizing the potential for HIV self-testing - a summary of latest evidenceCheryl Johnson
Ā 

Similar to Smart tube intro & faqs (20)

Nacco proposal with cover letter
Nacco proposal with cover letterNacco proposal with cover letter
Nacco proposal with cover letter
Ā 
Aug 16 workshop backgrounder final
Aug 16 workshop backgrounder finalAug 16 workshop backgrounder final
Aug 16 workshop backgrounder final
Ā 
Diagnostic Testing Conference 2020
Diagnostic Testing Conference 2020Diagnostic Testing Conference 2020
Diagnostic Testing Conference 2020
Ā 
HIV vaccines
HIV vaccinesHIV vaccines
HIV vaccines
Ā 
Rapid testing for covid 19
Rapid testing for covid 19Rapid testing for covid 19
Rapid testing for covid 19
Ā 
Unit 3 Testing And Counseling
Unit 3 Testing And CounselingUnit 3 Testing And Counseling
Unit 3 Testing And Counseling
Ā 
Post exposure prophylaxis of hiv
Post exposure prophylaxis of hivPost exposure prophylaxis of hiv
Post exposure prophylaxis of hiv
Ā 
Epidemiology of HIV & AIDS.pptx presentation 2024
Epidemiology of HIV & AIDS.pptx presentation 2024Epidemiology of HIV & AIDS.pptx presentation 2024
Epidemiology of HIV & AIDS.pptx presentation 2024
Ā 
HIV Testing
HIV TestingHIV Testing
HIV Testing
Ā 
Basics of HIV AIDS.pptx
Basics of HIV AIDS.pptxBasics of HIV AIDS.pptx
Basics of HIV AIDS.pptx
Ā 
01.04 laboratory diagnosis and monitoring of hiv infection
01.04 laboratory diagnosis and monitoring of hiv infection01.04 laboratory diagnosis and monitoring of hiv infection
01.04 laboratory diagnosis and monitoring of hiv infection
Ā 
Hiv hcv killer twins
Hiv hcv killer twinsHiv hcv killer twins
Hiv hcv killer twins
Ā 
Aids
AidsAids
Aids
Ā 
PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"
PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"
PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"
Ā 
Hiv aids lecture
Hiv aids lectureHiv aids lecture
Hiv aids lecture
Ā 
Hiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentHiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatment
Ā 
Hiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentHiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatment
Ā 
Hiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatmentHiv and its treatment
Hiv and its treatment
Ā 
Realizing the potential for HIV self-testing - a summary of latest evidence
Realizing the potential for HIV self-testing - a summary of latest evidenceRealizing the potential for HIV self-testing - a summary of latest evidence
Realizing the potential for HIV self-testing - a summary of latest evidence
Ā 
Aids
AidsAids
Aids
Ā 

More from Neeraj Mahajan

Adfactor pr work dhruvi
Adfactor pr  work dhruviAdfactor pr  work dhruvi
Adfactor pr work dhruviNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Stories & impact
Stories & impactStories & impact
Stories & impactNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Concept: Why teaming up makes sense
Concept: Why teaming up makes senseConcept: Why teaming up makes sense
Concept: Why teaming up makes senseNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Taazakhabar intro
Taazakhabar introTaazakhabar intro
Taazakhabar introNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Bio dhruvi mahajan
Bio dhruvi mahajanBio dhruvi mahajan
Bio dhruvi mahajanNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Perfect relations
Perfect relationsPerfect relations
Perfect relationsNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Dhruvi mahajan internship showreel
Dhruvi mahajan internship showreelDhruvi mahajan internship showreel
Dhruvi mahajan internship showreelNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Cover stroy jignesh
Cover stroy jigneshCover stroy jignesh
Cover stroy jigneshNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Bio dhruvi mahajan
Bio dhruvi mahajanBio dhruvi mahajan
Bio dhruvi mahajanNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Bio neeraj mahajan
Bio neeraj mahajanBio neeraj mahajan
Bio neeraj mahajanNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Stories & impact
Stories & impactStories & impact
Stories & impactNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Basic Presentation
Basic PresentationBasic Presentation
Basic PresentationNeeraj Mahajan
Ā 
Events, corp com & pr1
Events, corp com & pr1Events, corp com & pr1
Events, corp com & pr1Neeraj Mahajan
Ā 

More from Neeraj Mahajan (20)

Adfactor pr work dhruvi
Adfactor pr  work dhruviAdfactor pr  work dhruvi
Adfactor pr work dhruvi
Ā 
Stories & impact
Stories & impactStories & impact
Stories & impact
Ā 
Info warrior1
Info warrior1Info warrior1
Info warrior1
Ā 
Concept: Why teaming up makes sense
Concept: Why teaming up makes senseConcept: Why teaming up makes sense
Concept: Why teaming up makes sense
Ā 
Tk gp intro
Tk gp introTk gp intro
Tk gp intro
Ā 
Taazakhabar intro
Taazakhabar introTaazakhabar intro
Taazakhabar intro
Ā 
Bio dhruvi mahajan
Bio dhruvi mahajanBio dhruvi mahajan
Bio dhruvi mahajan
Ā 
Perfect relations
Perfect relationsPerfect relations
Perfect relations
Ā 
Dhruvi mahajan internship showreel
Dhruvi mahajan internship showreelDhruvi mahajan internship showreel
Dhruvi mahajan internship showreel
Ā 
Cover stroy jignesh
Cover stroy jigneshCover stroy jignesh
Cover stroy jignesh
Ā 
Cover story 2
Cover story 2Cover story 2
Cover story 2
Ā 
Cover story 1
Cover story 1Cover story 1
Cover story 1
Ā 
Bio dhruvi mahajan
Bio dhruvi mahajanBio dhruvi mahajan
Bio dhruvi mahajan
Ā 
Recent stories
Recent storiesRecent stories
Recent stories
Ā 
Dhruvi show
Dhruvi showDhruvi show
Dhruvi show
Ā 
Dhruvi
DhruviDhruvi
Dhruvi
Ā 
Bio neeraj mahajan
Bio neeraj mahajanBio neeraj mahajan
Bio neeraj mahajan
Ā 
Stories & impact
Stories & impactStories & impact
Stories & impact
Ā 
Basic Presentation
Basic PresentationBasic Presentation
Basic Presentation
Ā 
Events, corp com & pr1
Events, corp com & pr1Events, corp com & pr1
Events, corp com & pr1
Ā 

Recently uploaded

Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls ServiceKesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Servicemakika9823
Ā 
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...indiancallgirl4rent
Ā 
Call Girls Service Pune Vaishnavi 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call ...
Call Girls Service Pune Vaishnavi 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call ...Call Girls Service Pune Vaishnavi 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call ...
Call Girls Service Pune Vaishnavi 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call ...Miss joya
Ā 
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...Neha Kaur
Ā 
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony šŸ“³ 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony šŸ“³ 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony šŸ“³ 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony šŸ“³ 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...jageshsingh5554
Ā 
VIP Call Girls Tirunelveli Aaradhya 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Tir...
VIP Call Girls Tirunelveli Aaradhya 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Tir...VIP Call Girls Tirunelveli Aaradhya 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Tir...
VIP Call Girls Tirunelveli Aaradhya 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Tir...narwatsonia7
Ā 
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti šŸ’ššŸ˜‹ 9256729539 šŸš€ Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti šŸ’ššŸ˜‹  9256729539 šŸš€ Indore EscortsVIP Call Girls Indore Kirti šŸ’ššŸ˜‹  9256729539 šŸš€ Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti šŸ’ššŸ˜‹ 9256729539 šŸš€ Indore Escortsaditipandeya
Ā 
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...Garima Khatri
Ā 
(šŸ‘‘VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi MumbaišŸ–•9920874524šŸ–•Independent...
(šŸ‘‘VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi MumbaišŸ–•9920874524šŸ–•Independent...(šŸ‘‘VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi MumbaišŸ–•9920874524šŸ–•Independent...
(šŸ‘‘VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi MumbaišŸ–•9920874524šŸ–•Independent...Taniya Sharma
Ā 
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai šŸ‘‰ 8250192130 ā£ļøšŸ’Æ Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai šŸ‘‰ 8250192130 ā£ļøšŸ’Æ Top Class Girls AvailableVip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai šŸ‘‰ 8250192130 ā£ļøšŸ’Æ Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai šŸ‘‰ 8250192130 ā£ļøšŸ’Æ Top Class Girls AvailableNehru place Escorts
Ā 
Call Girl Number in Vashi MumbaišŸ“² 9833363713 šŸ’ž Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Vashi MumbaišŸ“² 9833363713 šŸ’ž Full Night EnjoyCall Girl Number in Vashi MumbaišŸ“² 9833363713 šŸ’ž Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Vashi MumbaišŸ“² 9833363713 šŸ’ž Full Night Enjoybabeytanya
Ā 
College Call Girls Pune Mira 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls...
College Call Girls Pune Mira 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls...College Call Girls Pune Mira 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls...
College Call Girls Pune Mira 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls...Miss joya
Ā 
VIP Call Girls Pune Vani 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls Ser...
VIP Call Girls Pune Vani 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls Ser...VIP Call Girls Pune Vani 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls Ser...
VIP Call Girls Pune Vani 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls Ser...Miss joya
Ā 
Bangalore Call Girls Hebbal Kempapura Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalor...
Bangalore Call Girls Hebbal Kempapura Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalor...Bangalore Call Girls Hebbal Kempapura Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalor...
Bangalore Call Girls Hebbal Kempapura Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalor...narwatsonia7
Ā 
Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai Samaira 8617697112 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai Samaira 8617697112 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai Samaira 8617697112 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai Samaira 8617697112 Independent Escort Service ...Call girls in Ahmedabad High profile
Ā 
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai š– ‹ 9930245274 š– ‹Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai š– ‹ 9930245274 š– ‹Low Budget Full Independent H...Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai š– ‹ 9930245274 š– ‹Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai š– ‹ 9930245274 š– ‹Low Budget Full Independent H...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
Ā 
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort ServicePremium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Servicevidya singh
Ā 
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomLucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomdiscovermytutordmt
Ā 
ā™›VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls ChintalkuntašŸ–•7001035870šŸ–•Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
ā™›VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls ChintalkuntašŸ–•7001035870šŸ–•Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...ā™›VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls ChintalkuntašŸ–•7001035870šŸ–•Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
ā™›VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls ChintalkuntašŸ–•7001035870šŸ–•Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...astropune
Ā 
Call Girls Service In Shyam Nagar Whatsapp 8445551418 Independent Escort Service
Call Girls Service In Shyam Nagar Whatsapp 8445551418 Independent Escort ServiceCall Girls Service In Shyam Nagar Whatsapp 8445551418 Independent Escort Service
Call Girls Service In Shyam Nagar Whatsapp 8445551418 Independent Escort Serviceparulsinha
Ā 

Recently uploaded (20)

Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls ServiceKesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Kesar Bagh Call Girl Price 9548273370 , Lucknow Call Girls Service
Ā 
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
Ā 
Call Girls Service Pune Vaishnavi 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call ...
Call Girls Service Pune Vaishnavi 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call ...Call Girls Service Pune Vaishnavi 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call ...
Call Girls Service Pune Vaishnavi 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call ...
Ā 
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
Ā 
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony šŸ“³ 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony šŸ“³ 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony šŸ“³ 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony šŸ“³ 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
Ā 
VIP Call Girls Tirunelveli Aaradhya 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Tir...
VIP Call Girls Tirunelveli Aaradhya 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Tir...VIP Call Girls Tirunelveli Aaradhya 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Tir...
VIP Call Girls Tirunelveli Aaradhya 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Tir...
Ā 
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti šŸ’ššŸ˜‹ 9256729539 šŸš€ Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti šŸ’ššŸ˜‹  9256729539 šŸš€ Indore EscortsVIP Call Girls Indore Kirti šŸ’ššŸ˜‹  9256729539 šŸš€ Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti šŸ’ššŸ˜‹ 9256729539 šŸš€ Indore Escorts
Ā 
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
Ā 
(šŸ‘‘VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi MumbaišŸ–•9920874524šŸ–•Independent...
(šŸ‘‘VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi MumbaišŸ–•9920874524šŸ–•Independent...(šŸ‘‘VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi MumbaišŸ–•9920874524šŸ–•Independent...
(šŸ‘‘VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi MumbaišŸ–•9920874524šŸ–•Independent...
Ā 
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai šŸ‘‰ 8250192130 ā£ļøšŸ’Æ Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai šŸ‘‰ 8250192130 ā£ļøšŸ’Æ Top Class Girls AvailableVip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai šŸ‘‰ 8250192130 ā£ļøšŸ’Æ Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai šŸ‘‰ 8250192130 ā£ļøšŸ’Æ Top Class Girls Available
Ā 
Call Girl Number in Vashi MumbaišŸ“² 9833363713 šŸ’ž Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Vashi MumbaišŸ“² 9833363713 šŸ’ž Full Night EnjoyCall Girl Number in Vashi MumbaišŸ“² 9833363713 šŸ’ž Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Vashi MumbaišŸ“² 9833363713 šŸ’ž Full Night Enjoy
Ā 
College Call Girls Pune Mira 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls...
College Call Girls Pune Mira 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls...College Call Girls Pune Mira 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls...
College Call Girls Pune Mira 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls...
Ā 
VIP Call Girls Pune Vani 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls Ser...
VIP Call Girls Pune Vani 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls Ser...VIP Call Girls Pune Vani 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls Ser...
VIP Call Girls Pune Vani 9907093804 Short 1500 Night 6000 Best call girls Ser...
Ā 
Bangalore Call Girls Hebbal Kempapura Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalor...
Bangalore Call Girls Hebbal Kempapura Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalor...Bangalore Call Girls Hebbal Kempapura Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalor...
Bangalore Call Girls Hebbal Kempapura Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalor...
Ā 
Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai Samaira 8617697112 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai Samaira 8617697112 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai Samaira 8617697112 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai Samaira 8617697112 Independent Escort Service ...
Ā 
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai š– ‹ 9930245274 š– ‹Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai š– ‹ 9930245274 š– ‹Low Budget Full Independent H...Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai š– ‹ 9930245274 š– ‹Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai š– ‹ 9930245274 š– ‹Low Budget Full Independent H...
Ā 
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort ServicePremium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Ā 
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomLucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Ā 
ā™›VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls ChintalkuntašŸ–•7001035870šŸ–•Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
ā™›VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls ChintalkuntašŸ–•7001035870šŸ–•Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...ā™›VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls ChintalkuntašŸ–•7001035870šŸ–•Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
ā™›VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls ChintalkuntašŸ–•7001035870šŸ–•Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
Ā 
Call Girls Service In Shyam Nagar Whatsapp 8445551418 Independent Escort Service
Call Girls Service In Shyam Nagar Whatsapp 8445551418 Independent Escort ServiceCall Girls Service In Shyam Nagar Whatsapp 8445551418 Independent Escort Service
Call Girls Service In Shyam Nagar Whatsapp 8445551418 Independent Escort Service
Ā 

Smart tube intro & faqs

  • 2. [Type text] 2 The SMART Solution v INDIA needs
  • 3. [Type text] 3 SMARTubeTM being introduced for the first time in India ā€“ is a simple, yet revolutionary breakthrough in medical technology for early warning and detection of HIV & HCV infections in human beings, months before any other known test or diagnostic method. Stimulating Maximal Antibody Response Tube ā€“ SMARTubeā„¢ will revolutionize HIV & HCV detection by enabling one of the earliest and complete detection of HIV/HCV just a week after exposure. SMARTubeā„¢ not only enables the detection of all the patients who are diagnosed in the conventional testing - but also enables detection in additional patients that are infected, but otherwise would have gone undetected at that testing time. As a cost effective method that increases the SENSITIVITY and SPECIFICITY of other known HIV & HCV detection devisesā€”with very little additional training or cost input, it will help in saving millions of lives. SMARTubeā„¢ is manufactured under strict ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 13485:2003 regulations and the highest global Quality Control, R&D and professional standards. SMARTubeā„¢ has been awarded-- CE Markā€”the regulatory stamp of approval in the whole of Europe (the EU countries) and is certified for public and individual use in Germany, Russian Federation, South Africa, Israel, Romania, Nigeria, and Turkey. It is being used in these countries in hospitals, diagnostic labs, blood banks, health or life insurance usesā€”anywhere blood samples need to be tested for HIV. SMARTubeā„¢ has been tested in controlled clinical trials on over 10,000 patients/individuals in several countries like China, Israel, Kenya, Mexico, Romania and South Africa. Most of these clinical trials and tests were done by reputed government agencies, blood banks, reference laboratories, academic and professional bodies.
  • 4. [Type text] 4 Q . What is SMARTubeTM ? A. The name SMARTubeTM being introduced for the first time in India ā€“ is derived from: S ā€“timulating, M-aximal A-ntibody R-esponse T-ube It is a simple, yet revolutionary breakthrough in medical technology for early warning and detection of HIV & HCV infections in human beings, months before any other known test or diagnostic method. Q . What is its Unique Selling Proposition - USP ? A. The main USPs of SMARTubeTM are as under: 1. It simulates the production and growth of a higher level antibodies in the blood sampleā€”upto a level that can be easily detected by the dignostic tests. 2. False negetive becomes positive: The same tests which had otherwise given a false negetive report ā€“ can now give a confirmed positive result 3. Earliest possible detection of HIV-HCV within days of the infection. 4. Eliminate chances of a false positive results- SMARTubeTM could prove to be a medical blessing in terms of eliminating the possibility of doubt and reduce the incidence of false positive result in some of the existing tests. 5. Reduces the period of uncertianity-- You donā€™t have to wait for weeks or months for the body to produce antibodies in the due, natural course. 6. Increases the Specificity and Sentivity of the existing tests 7. No additional cost for add-on test-lab infrastructure or training of technicians.
  • 5. [Type text] 5 Q . Why is something like SMARTubeTM the SMART solution to Indiaā€™s needs? A. One of main purpose behind any dignostic test ā€“ is to act like an early warning radar system to detect the presence of invading germs and virus before they can cause irrepareble damage to the human body. However despite advancement of technology, one problem with most aviation radars is that they cannot detect low flying, light aircraft. Likewise most HIV/HCV diagnostic tests can detect only the antibodies produced against the infections and not the actual virusā€¦ This is a major problem as during the window period ā€“or the deceptive dark period just after a new infectionā€”many infected individuals could go undetected due to false negetive test results due to low or inadequqte antibodies produced in the human body. Even in case of a normal viral infection it takes 5-7 days for the antibodies to develop after the infection. In case of both HIV or HCV it could take weeks or many months before any antibodies could be found in the blood. Using the radar terminology-- SMARTubeTM is like an early warning radar system for the detection and diagnosis of HIV and/or HCV infections ā€“ in the early stages of the disease when most tests cannot diagnose it on the basis of antibodies produced in the infected blood. SMARTubeTM is a scientifically engineered -- medical boonā€“ which makes it possible to detect an HIV carrier even during the so-called window or latent period of the infection. All this makes SMARTubeTM ā€“ the smart and the ultimate weapon to attack and fight against the killer twins ā€“ HIV & HCV both of whom are smart and lethal invaders ā€“ and masters in the art of camoflage, deception and hidden combat after silently crippling the defenders ā€“ inside the human body. Putting things in perspectiveā€” ā€¢ Itā€™s a world wide trend that many HIV infected though medically undiagnosed people are actually walking the on streets blissfully unaware of their HIV+ve status. They are like potential Human Time Bombs that can explode any moment causing irreparable damage by actually infecting 100s of other innocent and unsuspecting people
  • 6. [Type text] 6 ā€¢ Given the trend that only less than 1 % population of India get themseleves tested for HIV-HCV even once in the lifetime and worst still upto 27 % HIV infected people remain undiagnosedā€¦ Can India be left to the mercy of these Zombies !! ā€¢ It is not a just medical but human rights issue very much akin to the right to live and stay away from any accidental HIV contamination ā€¢ The only alternative before India which is already the home to one of the highest number of HIV+ve people and one of the highest number of AIDS related orphans in the world ā€“ is to detect and segregate the carriers of the deadly killer twin diseases ā€“ HIV & HCV before its too late. ā€¢ Ignorance is not blissā€”Eliminating the false ā€“ves as well as false +ves -- is the only way to realistically combat the HIV-HCV menance ā€¢ Early and confirmed diagnosis of the HIV/HCV careers ā€“ well before the antibodies in their blood can be taken as evidence ā€“ may actually prove to be a turning point in their lives leading to a better management of their infection besides the U-turn towards the road to damage control and possible recovery. In this sense-- SMARTubeTM is +vely the solution India needsā€¦ Q. Medically which are the sectors where the use of SMARTubeTM could prove to be a blessing in disguise? A. SMARTube could prove to be extremely useful in Hospitals, laboratories, research centres and the blood banks where everyday hundreds of new donors come to donate blood. None of them is carrying a sign board on their faces ā€“ that they are HIV+ve. And if it's been just 2- 3 days before they have been infected by say visiting a prostitute or injectable drug abuse ā€“ none of the existing test would be able to confirm the presence of virus in their blood. This is where SMARTube can help. Besides this SMARTubeTM could prove to be really useful in the Army, Airforce, Navy and other central and state police forces as well as large
  • 7. [Type text] 7 corporates both in terms of pre-recruitment screening and periodic in-service monitoring of the HIV status. Q. What can be the various uses and applications of SMARTube in India? A. SMARTube can have uses and applications in many sectors like: ā€¢ HIV testing centers ā€¢ Clinics and laboratories ā€¢ Diagnostics (hospitals, labs) ā€¢ Epidemiology (governments, health organizations) ā€¢ Research (vaccine design & therapeutics). ā€¢ Plasma industry. ā€¢ Health & Life insurance companies. ā€¢ Army, Police & Police ā€“ Pre-recruitment screening ā€¢ Individuals & Corporate -- Pregnant women, Healthcare workers, Foreign travelers, Sex workers Q. What are the risks involved if all the carriers of the HIV virus are not detected well in time? A. HIV and HCV carriers can be identified by detecting the antibodies against the virus in their blood. After the HIV infection has set in, diagnosis is made using a blood test to detect antibodies to the virus or copies of the virus itself. Most HIV tests measure the antibodies produced by the body against HIV. It takes some time for the immune system to produce enough antibodies for the antibody tests to detect. This can vary from person to person. Most people develop detectable antibodies within 2 to 8 weeks (the average is 25 days). Even so, there is a chance that some individuals will take longer to develop detectable antibodies. Therefore, if the initial HIV test was conducted within the first 3 months of possible exposure, there is a great possibility of a false-negative result. The length of this period varies from person to person, and depends on a wide range of factors, such as the amount of HIV present in the bloodstream, general health, the presence of other illnesses, and the response to treatment. During the asymptomatic period, the virus is far from inactive. It is constantly replicating and causing damage to the immune system. Blood donated at blood banks during the ā€˜window periodā€™ test negative and hence can be transfused into unsuspecting patients ā€“ requiring urgent blood tranmission ā€“ for instance
  • 8. [Type text] 8 in cases of accidents, surgeries or say for instance pateients of heomophilia or thalesemia. Imagime the magnitiude of the problem if every such person requiring blood transfusion for one reason or the other came back infected with HIV+ve virus. This phenomenon that came to prominence in the mid ā€™90s when people tested and diagnosed as ā€™sero-negativeā€™, went out and infected others. You canā€™t infect somebody if youā€™re not infected ā€“ thatā€™s when the realization came that there was something wrong with the present tests which could not diagnose everybody. Ninety-seven percent people usually develop antibodies in the first 3 months of the infection. In some rare cases, it may take up to 6 months to develop antibodies to HIV. The only alternative is the RNA test which can detect the HIV virus directly. Even the time between HIV infection and RNA detection is 9ā€“11 days. However these tests, are more costly and used less often than antibody tests. Researches show that every unidentified carrier could infect, directly and indirectly, some fifty people a year. ā€¢ In the Latent or Window period ā€“ when infected people are still serum-negative ā€“ i.e. they do not have enough anti-bodies in their blood that could be detected by any conventional tests. At this stage, they pose a greater risk to their community because: They continue infecting others without any precautions. They think they have a ā€œcertified immunityā€ as they engaged in high risk behavior and yet did not get infected. ā€¢ Blood Banks ā€“ blood units donated by donors during the ā€œwindow periodā€ could get transfused into unsuspecting patients thus infect them. ā€¢ Epidemiological studies- are incomplete, as critical information as to the true rate of new infections is missing for incidence calculations in a study population. So in conclusion we can say: ā€¢ SMARTubeā€“ has opened up newer possibilities for fool-proof diagnosis of HIV or HCV ā€¢ SMARTube has reduced the suspense and made it possible to take on HIV in the earliest stage of progression of the infection in the body. ā€¢ SMARTube will help save millions of innocent lives by early diagnosis of high risk carriers
  • 9. [Type text] 9 ā€¢ SMARTubeā€“ will help to eliminate doubt and reduce the incidence of false-positive results in most of the existing tests. Imagine the trauma of a person and his family members who has been falsely diagnosed as HIV+ve . Q. What is the technological background behind SMARTubeTM and how is ito be used? A: SMARTube enables antibody production, in a small blood sample, within days from infection, without having to wait for the body to produce antibodies weeks or months later. The technology is the culmination of more than 12 years of work by Jehuda-Cohen, an immunologist with a PhD in immunology from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology. The core of the technology is overcoming the specific immune suppressants of the body. It is a simple three step process. Step 1: A few drops of blood are placed into the SMARTubeTM which is like a sealed test tube with a pink coloured plasma solution inside it. This plasma solution gives a false sense of security to the invading virus to grow without bothering about suppression by the bodyā€™s immune system. In this way the it simulates an extremely fast process of antibody production. Step 2: The solution inside the SMARTubeTM is allowed to incubate at 370 C for 3-5 days Step 3: The end resultā€“ even routine test by any of the existing methods can now detect a suffiecient level of antibodies of HIV+ve virus in the same the individuals still in the very
  • 10. [Type text] 10 early stages of the window period- who was earliar misdiagnosed as a false negetive. So to say SMARTube makes it possible to reverse the false positive or negetive as the case may be much before any other technology today can detect the virus inside the body.
  • 11. [Type text] 11 Q. How does the detection process using SMARTubeTM compare with regards to some of the other known methods ? A. This can be explained with the help of the following diagrams which clearly indicates that SMARTubeTM allows the earliest detection of the HIV & HCV at the most affordable cost
  • 12. [Type text] 12 Q. Why SMART? What is so smart about SMARTube? A. Well this is because the HIV virus itself is a smart virus, just around 100-150 billionths of a meter in diameter that it is about 0.1 microns or 4 millionths of an inch in size. Unlike most bacteria, it is much too small to be seen through an ordinary microscope, yet it manages to trick and evade the body's defenses. Once the Smart HIV virus takes hold, the immune system can never fully get rid of it and the HIV+ve person may not even know that they are infected and may look and feel perfectly well for many years. But deep inside the immune system becomes weak and increasingly vulnerable to even minor illnesses which a normal person can easily fight off. To fight such a smart virus, you really have to be SMART. Though inside the human body, the Smart HIV/HCV virus can conceal its presence for a fairly long time by inhibiting the immune system's ability to produce antibodies from 30-90 days in case HIV or 70-180 days in case of HCVā€” the proprietary plasma solution inside the SMARTube is able to see through this game.
  • 13. [Type text] 13 So it gives a false sense of security to the HIV/HCV virus by convincing it to grow as there are no immune system cells inside the SMARTube trying to attack it. This encourages the virus to grow and the blood sample to develop antibodies against it during the incubation phase. Once the incubation of 3-5 days is over, enough anti-bodies have been developed by the blood sample inside the SMARTube that even a routine ELISA test ā€“ which 3-5 days back gave a false negative reportā€”can now confirm the seroconversion. It's a warfare in which the SMARTube technology manages to outsmart the opponent i.e. the HIV/HCV virus. SMARTube enables antibody production, in a small blood sample, within days from infection, without having to wait for the body to produce antibodies weeks or months later. Q. What is the technological basis behind SMARTube and what is it called? A. SMARTube is based on a unique and innovative technology called Stimmunology-- a breakthrough technology that holds the key to detect hidden antibodies by stimulating specific humeral immune response. The core philosophy behind this technology is to overcome the specific immune suppressants of the body. A few drops of blood are placed into the SMARTube and a solution inside helps the cells of the immune system to overcome the suppression and pushes them into an extremely fast process of antibody production. The end resultā€“ We can detect those individuals already infected when nobody else can - because theyā€™re still at the very early stages of the window period- when no other technology today can detect them. Q. What does SMARTube actually contain? A. SMARTube is a pretreatment test tube that holds two ml of a pink colored proprietary liquid solution which is sterile in nature and has a shelf life of six months when kept at 2-8o C. Before use, SMARTube is brought to room temperature and 1ml of whole blood collected in heparin is introduced into it. Q. Does it require extraordinary laboratory apparatus; space required or specifically trained technicians to conduct the test using SMARTube? A. There is no specific requirement for any special laboratory equipment except an incubator which is usually present in any diagnostic or testing laboratory. For tests using SMARTube we also do not need any extra space in the laboratory where just one ml of blood is required to be collected. This too any normal trained technician can collect. The blood sample for the SMARTube can be collected in any of the following ways: ā€¢ Direct draw ā€“ directly into the vacuum packed SMARTubes in the laboratory
  • 14. [Type text] 14 ā€¢ Indirect draw ā€“ using heparin wash tubes or syringes and later transferring it in the laboratory into the SMARTube using sterile pipette. The blood sample thus collected by any of the above methods is transferred inside the SMARTube and incubated at 37o C in a humidified CO2 incubator for 5 days. After incubation a sample of the supernatant is removed for testing using any currently available method for HIV/HCV testing. The greatest advantage of this cutting edge technology is the flexibility and simplicity of use, enabling the collection of blood even in remote places. The blood sample thus collected can be transferred to the SMARTube even a day later, when it reaches the testing lab. Since it is a blood pre- treatment device, once the blood is treated in the SMARTube it can be tested using any HIV or HCV antibody ELISA tests. Therefore the labs do not need to change their way of diagnosing the infection, they only change the way the blood is handled prior to the tests. This makes the SMARTube very simple to use -- with great return for the money and better detection of infected individuals. Q. How long does it take for the test results using SMARTube? A. Usually the blood sample inside the SMARTube has to be incubated at 5% CO2 and 37o C for 3ā€“5 days in a humidified CO2 incubator. For the blood banks, the protocol for using SMARTube is 3 days. Towards this end a validation and implementation protocol has been developed by experts in the field. Q. Does SMARTube require any specific diagnostic platform? What will happen to the existing and available tests? A. SMARTube does not require any specific diagnostic method to be adopted. It is a pre- testing device which does not replace or make diagnostic test redundant. It only improves or accelerates the development of antibodies to enable early antibody detection using ELISA (or other antibody test methods). During the incubation period, in-vitro antibody production is accelerated to such an extent that even regular tests become completely effective. Hence SMARTube only enables earlier, better and complete detection of HIV/HCV, while excluding the chances of false negative of false positive reports.
  • 15. [Type text] 15 Q. Does SMARTube substantiate any International quality control and production standards? A. SMARTube is manufactured under strict ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 13485:2003 regulations and highest globally acceptable Quality Control, R&D and professional standards. Flag Country Certificate European Union CE Mark-EU Russian Federation Registration Certificate Israel AMAR Certificate South Africa Registration Certificate Romania Registration Certificate Nigeria DOR Registration SMARTube has been awarded-- CE Markā€”the regulatory stamp of approval for registration and marketing as a blood collection and pre-treatment device in the whole of Europe. It has also been permitted and certified for public and individual use in Germany, Russian Federation, South Africa, Israel, Romania and Nigeria. It is now being reviewed by FDA (USA) for use in hospitals, diagnostic labs, blood banks, health or life insurance usesā€” basically anywhere blood samples need to be tested for presence of HIV. Proceedings are also on for implementation by prestigious world bodies like World Heath Organization, Family Health Initiative (FHI) and the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI).
  • 16. [Type text] 16 Q. Has SMARTube been clinically tried? If so what were the results? A. SMARTube has been tested in controlled clinical trials on over 10,000 patients/individuals in several countries like China, Israel, Kenya, Mexico, Romania and South Africa. Most of these clinical trials and tests were done by reputed government agencies, blood banks, reference laboratories, academic and professional bodies. Extracts of Clinical Trials in different parts of the world : Clinical studies of the HIV&HCV SMARTubeā„¢ for HIV/HCV have been performed in ā€¢ China ā€¢ USA. ā€¢ South Africa, ā€¢ Mexico, ā€¢ Israel, ā€¢ Kenya Country Sample Size Trial Agency China 6,000 approx Department of Cell Biology, National Institute for Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products (China). Trials conducted in five different regions of China. Israel HIV 2,000, high risk HCV 300 Kenya HIV 2,000, blood units HCV 300 , blood units Mexico HIV 200 High Risk approved government agency South Africa HIV 90 High Risk China: Clinical Trials in China were conducted, executed and reported by the Department of Cell Biology, National Institute for Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products. The trials were done in 5 different regions in China (Total samples tested: approximately 6,000). 1. Trial in high risk population (IVD) in Sichuan District: HIV ā€¢ 653 individuals tested. ā€¢ 149 Seropositive. ā€¢ 151 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
  • 17. [Type text] 17 HCV ā€¢ 653 individuals tested. ā€¢ 389 Seropositive. ā€¢ 391 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. 2. Trials in blood banks: HIV ā€¢ Beijing Blood Bank: 2000 low risk samples, no positives. ā€¢ Clearance of false positives by the SMARTubeā„¢. U.S.A : Studies were performed in monkeys. naĆÆve monkeys were infected with a very low dose of SIV virus (the equivalent to HIV in monkeys). ā€¢ 4 monkeys tested. ā€¢ 4 seronegative (one week from infection). ā€¢ 4 Seropositive after pre-treatment in SMARTubeā„¢ (one week- infection). All monkeys seroconverted between 1-5 months from infection. South Africa: Clinical trials were carried out in South Africa among high risk population (blood donors): HIV ā€¢ 90 individuals tested. ā€¢ 3 Seropositive. ā€¢ 4 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. Mexico : Clinical trials were carried out in Mexico, by an approved government agency. HIV ā€¢ 200 Individuals tested, very high risk, multiple, current exposures. ā€¢ 20 Seropositive. ā€¢ 25 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. Israel : Several high risk populations were screened using the SMARTubeā„¢ as a blood pre- treatment device in a number of trials (total: over 2,000 individuals). 1. Immigrants from High risk areas: HIV ā€¢ 537 individuals tested. ā€¢ 26 Seropositive. ā€¢ 28 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. HCV ā€¢ 67 individuals tested. ā€¢ 1 Seropositive ā€¢ 4 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢.
  • 18. [Type text] 18 2. Low risk populations were screened using the SMARTubeā„¢: HIV ā€¢ Over 1,500 individuals tested ā€“ no positives. HCV ā€¢ Over 600 individuals tested ā€“ no positives. Kenya : Clinical trials were carried out in Kenya. 1. Screening of high risk population: HIV ā€¢ 555 individuals tested. ā€¢ 28 Seropositive. ā€¢ 42 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. 2. Additional trials conducted in the blood bank in Kenya for complete detection of HIV infected blood units: HIV Adults: ā€¢ 513 individuals tested. ā€¢ 45 Seropositive. ā€¢ 66 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. Youth: ā€¢ 332 individuals tested. ā€¢ 12 Seropositive. ā€¢ 22 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. HCV ā€¢ Over 300 individuals tested. ā€¢ 13 Seropositive. ā€¢ 14 Seropositive after pre-treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. 3. A study was conducted on pregnant women: HIV ā€¢ 40 Seronegative women tested. ā€¢ 8 out of the 40 Seronegative women, were positive after pre- treatment in the SMARTubeā„¢. Based on these clinical trials the following observations were recorded: ā€¢ After pre-treatment with SMARTube: 1.4% to 40.0% additional positives ā€¢ All seropositives are positive after SMARTube ā€¢ Increase in specificity ā€¢ No adverse affect on specificity ā€¢ 30% to-95% reduction in false positive rate
  • 19. [Type text] 19 ā€¢ Increase in antibody levels in low seropositives (and new ones) ā€¢ Safer blood transfusion ā€“ detection of infected blood units missed by current serology ā€¢ More efficient detection. ā€¢ Less repeat testing, less blood units lost ā€¢ Saving in terms of time & moneyā€“ with improvement in performance. ā€¢ Better indication of incidence rates-- rate of new cases versus prevalence (rate of positives, total). Q. What are SMARTube's plans for India? A. Initially SMARTube test kits will be imported into India, later as the demand grows, SMARTube will be manufactured in India for the domestic market as well as exports to neighboring countries in the region. Q. How much are tests using SMARTube likely to cost in India? A. It is still too early to predict the final costs, which would depend on many factors like quantities to be imported, infrastructure, logistics and operational costs. A fair idea of the actual cost could only be worked out after the final codal formalities of registration and import license as completedā€”still we estimate the cost to consumer should be around Rs 1000 per test ā€“ which is very reasonable considering the fact without SMARTube it takes ā€“ atleast 2-3 different types of tests ā€“ which consume much more time and money to positively diagnose or rule out HIV in India, today. Q. Who are the people behind importing SMARTube technology into India? A. The vision and moving spirit behind SMARTube operations and import into India ā€“ is Dr Narendra.K. Gupta ā€“ a Indian born US & Canadian citizen who is President of the Society for Medicare as well founder President & CEO of the Eternal Health & Wellness Foundation (USA).
  • 20. [Type text] 20 The Team Composition is as follows: Name Designation Brief Background Dr Narendra K. Gupta MD, FRCP(C) President ā€“ Society for Medicare Founder President & CEO, Eternal Health & Wellness Foundation (USA) Medical Director & CEO, Diabetes & Hypertension Center, Duluth, GA, Member: Vascular Biology working Group University of Gainesville, Florida. Principal Investigator: Multiple Trials on Diabetes, Hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo Research Grant: Merck & Co., Novartis Pharmaceuticals, and Takeda Consultant Nephrologist - Regina General Hospital, Canada Americaā€™s Top Physicianā€” 2007 Award by the Consumer Council of America Yisrael Serok ā€“ Founder and CEO, SMARTube Bio Yisrael Serok has over 20 years experience in managing small and large scale operations, both in Israel and other parts of the world. With a world-wide and established network of government and strategic relations, he is on the Board of Directors of several companies with investment portfolio in a variety of projects.
  • 21. [Type text] 21 Dr. Tamar Jehuda- Cohen Founder and CTO, SMARTube Bio With in-depth experience in immunology, diagnostics and AIDS, Dr. Jehuda-Cohen is the inventor of Stimmunology technology. She holds over 10 patents, has authored over 30 publications, and more than 100 abstractsā€” many of them as presentations at international conferences. Dr. Tamar is currently serving as a consultant for the Family Health Initiative (FHI), funded by the UNAIDS. Dr Tamar holds Ph.D in Immunology and cell Differentiation from the Technion Medical school, Haifa Israel and completed post doctoral studies at Emery University in Atlanta, home of U.S Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Neeraj Mahajan Secretary, Society for Medicare and Country Head (India), Eternal Health & Wellness Foundation (USA) A media professional with over 20 years experience, proven competence and consistency in Print, Electronic, Web or New media as well as Corporate Communications, PR, Image building and Perception Management. He has held various assignments in print and electronic media from staff reporter to Editor (Print) & Producer-Director (TV). He specializes in image building and has conceptualized and executed various propaganda, counter-propaganda and Perception Management and psychological operations for the Indian Army in counter- insurgency areas in J&K and North East. Rakshak video magazineā€“ produced and directed by him was recognized as the official medium for audio-visual communications of Indian Army.
  • 22. [Type text] 22 Case Study # 1 : Diagnosis by default-- Jacob Johnes ā€“ a US marine never thought he could contract HIV, despite risky behaviorā€¦ A routine HIV test confirmed him as sero-negetive till a doctor who had heard of Smartube decided to test again. It took 48 hours for the HIV antibodies to develop in vetro and Jones was declared HIV +veā€¦ Imagine how many people he could have infected Case Study 2: A baby saved: Mayama was 22 when she came to the antenatal clinic. This was her third pregnancy, yet her first visit to that clinic. She has come because her friend told her that she could save her baby if would go there. She was five months pregnant, and the nurse explained the risks of transmitting HIV to the un-born baby, and that there was medicine that could save the baby form getting AIDS. Mayama was tested for HIV, using a rapid test, which was negative.
  • 23. [Type text] 23 The nurse explained that such a result does not mean that she is not infected for sure, as she could have been infected in the last few months, and then the test will not detect it yet. Mayama was worried. She was sure one of her regular clients on the truck route was sick with AIDS and seeing she got pregnantā€¦ When she shared her fears with the nurse she was told that she could come back in 3 months or so and re-test. Mayama wanted to know. She was worried, and she really wanted to give that baby the best chance possible. ā€œI cannot wait for 3 months; if I am infected I want to take the medicine now. In three months I will give birth, it will be too late. Plus, I cannot come back here heavy with pregnancy ā€“ everyone will talk! The nurse shrugged her shoulders. ā€œThere is nothing we can do for you now. We cannot see the infection during the window period, when the virus is hiding and the tests are negative. Mayama started crying. The head nurse took her into her office. ā€œThere is a new way we can use to see if you are infected, even if it happened recently. But for that we need to draw blood and send it to the laboratory in town. The results will come back next week. You will need to come back then, and if you're positive we will give you the ART.ā€ Mayama agreed to come back. A test tube with her blood was sent to the laboratory. There they treated the blood with the SMARTubeā„¢, an innovative blood pre-treatment which closes the window period and thus eliminates the false negative results in the early stages of the infection. On the fifth day, the lab sent the results back to the clinic. While negative on the tests using the regular methods, Mayama was clearly positive after the SMARTubeā„¢ was added to the testing in the laboratory. When Mayama came back, she got the results with tears of fear and a smile of relief. She was going to save her baby; she was going to get the drugs to protect him from the virus that has invaded her. As she was walking out of the clinic, holding on to the medicine for both her and for the baby, when it will be born, she turned around and ask the head nurse ā€œHow do they do it, there in the laboratory? How can see what is still hiddenā€. ā€œWellā€ answered the nurse, ā€œ it is as if they go behind the stage and peak into the dressing rooms, this way they know about the actors even before they get on stageā€. Mayama gave birth to healthy baby girl.
  • 24. [Type text] 24 Case Study 3: If we only knew! Katub had her fifth child less than a year after she immigrated to Israel. Upon arrival her whole family had their blood tested for different things, including HIV. Her husband was the only one that tested positive for HIV. He figured he must have gotten it in the camp on route to Israel. Katub was upset, but relieved for herself and the unborn baby. The baby was born slightly underweight, but pink and beautiful. When he was six months old he had a bad cold that would not go away. Then, the doctor said it was probably some infection in the lungs. The antibiotics did not help. The baby was hospitalized, but could not be saved. In the blood tests, he was found to be HIV positive, but it was too late, he died of lung infection typical to AIDS patients. The doctors were upset ā€œIf only you would have told your doctor that you are HIV positive, you could have saved that baby. We know how to treat these type of infections, we just do not suspect it in a baby without an HIV record.ā€ Katub was very bewildered. How could she transmit HIV to her baby if she is not infected? Did they not tell her in the immigration center that she tested negative? She told the doctors it must be a mistake. ā€œNoā€, said the young doctor, ā€œit is not a mistake. Unfortunately we cannot detect the HIV infection in the first few months. You must have gotten infected shortly before the pregnancy, this is why the results were negative, but it was not a true negative result. A year later, in a scientific-medical conference, An immunologist presented some interesting results with a new method which enables the detection of those infected even when still missed by regular testing in the first months of infection. She called the method ā€œStimmunologyā€, as it stimulates the immune system in the blood sample to ā€œtellā€ us about the infection ā€œright awayā€. ā€œI would like to share with you some alarming results we got when studying some families with one seropositive HIV carrier. We used the Stimmunology process for stimulating antibody production even in blood samples form infected individuals during the window period. This was we can detect them using the regular diagnostic antibody tests.ā€ On the screen appeared results showing seronegative wives who were actually infected, and their infected babies. The doctors in the audience sighed ā€œIf only we would have knownā€.
  • 25. [Type text] 25 Case study 4: Building a new relationship -- Seth and Diane decided to move in together and formalize their relationship. They both went together for HIV testing, and, to their relief, both tested negative. Because of their lifestyle, Sethā€™s doctor recommended to do an additional blood test using an experimental pre-treatment of the blood in the university laboratory. They agreed. The following week the doctor called them in for consultation and told then that using the experimental new technology; Seth was found to be infected with HIV. ā€œIt must be a recent encounter, in the last half a year or soā€ said the doctor. ā€œBut it is still experimental, rightā€ said Seth hopefullyā€¦ Diane was silent all the way home. They have been together for some time now, she wanted to believe Seth that ā€œit could not beā€, yet she insisted that for their future they should use precaution ā€œJust for the next few months. The window period is not forever, right?ā€ Three months later, Seth tested positive in a routine testing. Case Study 5: Organ donor -- Sheila has been waiting for a kidney transplant for 2 years. The phone finally rang with the news ā€“ ā€œwe have a donorā€. The young motorcyclist was brain dead and his family agreed to donate his organs. A battery of tests was run, including HIV and HCV antibody tests. All came negative. Additional testing was using very sensitive molecular biology techniques to detect the virus even before the antibody tests detect the infection. They were negative for both HIV and HCV. Sheila got the kidney, and stayed on immunosuppressive drugs to reduce the risk of rejection of the transplanted kidney. Less than a year later, Sheila was diagnosed with HIV and HCV infection. The source of the infection was the transplanted kidney. All the recipients from that donor were now positive for HIV and HCV. When Sheila sued the hospital the doctors testified that they have used all known measures for testing the donor for these infectious and deadly viruses. ā€œBut even with the most sensitive tests, there is a window period in which we cannot detect the infection, and this window period can take three to six months and sometimes even longerā€ testified the laboratory expert. ā€œSo there is nothing that could have been done?ā€ asked Sheilaā€™s lawyer. ā€œWell, responded the expert ā€œthere is a way to eliminate that window period. It is a simple system of pre-treating the blood in a way that expresses the antibodies prior to their appearance in the body. It works like magic; it exposes those early infections we currently miss.ā€ ā€œSo if you would have used that method, you would have been able to prevent all those terrible infections! Why did you not use it?!ā€. ā€œWe do, but only experimentally, and unlinked, as it has not yet been approved for use in our country...ā€ responded the expert.
  • 26. [Type text] 26 ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
  • 27. [Type text] 27 ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
  • 28. [Type text] 28 ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
  • 29. [Type text] 29 ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
  • 30. [Type text] 30 ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
  • 31. [Type text] 31 ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
  • 32. [Type text] 32 ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
  • 33. [Type text] 33 ROAD MAP TO SMART BENEFITS
  • 34. [Type text] 34 Follow Up Questions / Clarifications: Finally, please do not hesitate to contact us with whatever technical or practical questions or comments you might have. We would be happy to help out with whatever data, analyse and share our thoughts and ideas. For More Details Contact: 1. Dr Narendra K. Gupta President Society for Medicare. Founder President & CEO Eternal Health & Wellness Foundation (USA) Email: eternal.wellness.foundation@gmail.com 2. NEERAJ MAHAJAN Secretary General Society for Medicare & Country Head (India), 3. Eternal Health & Wellness Foundation (USA) 4. Email: n2erajmahajan@gmail.com 5. Mob: 9999989066, 9818666863