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半導體展業
逆境生存
報告人:曾竑嘉、陳佑昇
109.11.19
/101
 半導體是甚麼
 IC如何製作
 IC的應用
 半導體產業的分工
 台灣半導體優勢
 台灣半導體的未來
目錄
半導體是什麼
/102
Semiconductor
Material
Transistor
IC,
(Integrated Circuit)
IC如何製作
/103
封裝測試
京元 日月光
IC製造
台積電 穩懋
光罩製作
台灣光罩 新台科技
IC設計
晶片組:威盛、矽統、揚智 通訊網路:瑞昱 DRAM:鈺創
半導體的應用
/104
電子3C 工業自動化
IoT物聯網 網路通訊
半導體的應用
/105
/106
半導體產業的分工
下游
 將晶圓廠生產的晶片
用外殼包裝起來
 將製作好的晶片進行
點收測試,檢驗晶片
是否可以正常工作
中游
 把光罩上的電路圖轉
移到晶圓上
 重複數十次:薄膜→
光阻 →顯影 →蝕刻 →
光阻去除
上游
 矽晶圓製造(將石英砂
(SiO2)轉化成冶金級矽)
 依客戶的需求設計出
積體電路圖 (規格制定
→ 邏輯設計→ 電路佈
局→ 佈局模擬→ 光罩
製作)IC 封裝測試
IC 製造
矽晶圓製造與IC 設計
/107
台灣半導體優勢
/108
台灣半導體優勢
台積電目前掌握最先進的奈米製程技術
國外大客戶多,目前全球市佔約50%左右
台灣半導體的未來
 專精代工,製程提升,成本降低
 成為全球半導體不可或缺的科技夥伴,
思考該如何鞏固地位、加速技術發展、
整合產業鏈
 政府進一步強化半導體基礎研發動能,
提出政策誘因、投資基金及具體發案
 綠色製造,發展化合物半導體,降低傳
統材料耗用與對自然的破壞
/109
THANK
YOU!
10
資料來源
維基百科-半導體
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%AF%BC%E4%BD%93
費雪的部落格-半導體產業
https://jianyuke.pixnet.net/blog/post/8791522
2020投資洞察-半導體技術發展與5大應用趨勢
https://www.dbs.com/livemore/tw-zh/serious-talk/wm313.html
獨家直擊 封裝龍頭神秘生產線
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6RBSIrMOZpA
全球半導體產業走過一甲子,還會有下一個60年嗎?
https://www.gvm.com.tw/article/68324
晶片製造流程詳解,具體到每一個步驟
https://www.luoow.com/dc_tw/107471110
圖片來源
Facts About Silicon
https://www.livescience.com/28893-silicon.html
Who Really Did Invent the Transistor?
https://www.electronicdesign.com/technologies/analog/article/21808701/who-really-did-invent-the-
transistor
中國做出核彈卻弄不好半導體?網揭密
https://tw.news.yahoo.com/中國做出核彈卻弄不好半導體-網揭密-064044046.html
Semiconductor industry faces risks despite signs of economic recovery
https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2009/09/21/2003454063
2020年第1季投資總監洞察:半導體
https://www.dbs.com.tw/treasures-
zh/aics/templatedata/article/generic/data/zh/CIO/122019/tw_191220_insights6.xml#
華為14納米受限傳言背後:大陸企業與台積電差多少
https://daydaynews.cc/technology/286268.html

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