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China in 1980
China in 2005
India in late 1980’s
India in the present day
China Vs India
Rising Dragon
(China)
Crouching Tiger
( India)
Rank 2nd 11th
Fixed Exchange Ratio USD = 6.79 Renminbi
( Yuan)
USD 1 = Rs. 46.6
GDP USD 4.99 Trillion USD 1.25 Trillion
GDP Growth 9.1% 7.4%
GDP Per Capita USD 3677 USD 1031
Population below
poverty Line
2.8% 40%
What is new economy
 1.The new economy is used to describe as contemporary
developments in business and the economy at the threshold of 20th
century.
2.The term new economy is associated with practices such as BPO
,KPO and Business Process Re-engineering.
3.It is Network Information and Knowledge economy.
4.New economy is one in which the WORLD is FLAT.
5. An economy which is based on
Information,Knowledge,Communication.
Networking, technological innovation, Creativity, Outsourcing and
service Sector led growth is called New Economy.
Markets
Issues Old Industrial
Economy
New Knowledge
Economy
Economic Development Steady & Linear,
Predictable
Volatile & Chaotic
Market Changes Slow & Linear Fast & Unpredictable
Economy Supplier Driven Customer Driven
Life Cycle of Products &
Technology
Long Short
Key Economic Drivers Large Industrial Firms Innovative
Entrepreneurial
Knowledge Based Firm
Scope of Competition Local Global Hyper competition
Enterprise
Issues Old Industrial
Economy
New Knowledge
Economy
Pace of Business Slow Appreciably faster with
ever-rising customer
expectations
Emphasis on Stability Change Management
Business Development
Approach
Vision, Mission, Goal,
Action Plan
Opportunity Driven,
Dynamic Strategy
Success Measure Profit Market Capitalization
Organization of
Production
Mass Production Flexible Production
Work Force
Issues Old Industrial
Economy
New Knowledge Economy
Leadership Vertical Shared Employee
empowerment & Self
Leadership
Work Force
Characteristics
Mainly Male, High
Proportion of Semi
Skilled & Unskilled
No Gender Bias, High
Proportion of Graduates
Skills Mono Skilled ,
Standardized
Multi Skilled, Flexible
Education
Requirement
A Skill or a degree Continuous Learning
A BOOK REVIEW
THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN
Ten flatteners
1.New age creativity
2.New age connectivity
3.Workflow software's
4.Uploading
5.Offshoring
6.Supply chaining
7.Outsourcing
8.Insourcing
9.In-Forming
10.The Steroids
Characteristics of New Economy
Networking
Characteristics of New Economy
2.Globalisation
Characteristics of New Economy
Knowledge based economy
Characteristics of New Economy
Service Led Growth
Characteristics of New Economy
F.D.I & F.I.I
Characteristics of New Economy
Distinct job opportunities
Characteristics of New Economy
Use of technology as facilitator
Characteristics of New Economy
Collaboration among competitors
Characteristics of New Economy
Retail boom
Characteristics of New Economy
Creativity and Innovation
Other major characteristics
Shift in growth trajectory
New business practices
Adoption of common standards
Heavy investment in ICT
Faster technical productivity
Flat level playing field
Other major characteristics
 Political economy
flood of white goods
Fierce competition
share shift economy
Customization
Reduced product life
Potato chips to computer chips
New rules of the game
 1.Law of connection
2.Law of exponential spread
3.Law of lateral success
4.Law of inverse pricing
5.Law of epidemiology
6.Law of loyalty to network
7.Law of devolution
8.Law of displacement and churning
Icons of New Economy in India
 Rajeev Gandhi
Manmohan Singh
P.Chidambaram
Sam Pitroda
Montek Singh Ahluwalia
Kirit Parikh
Sabir Bhatia
Nandan Nilekani
Icons of New Economy in India
 Indira Nooyi
 Chanda Kocchar
 Kiran Majumdar Shaw
 Arun Jain
 Usha Thorat
 N.R.Narayan Murthy
 Ajim Premji
 Mukesh Ambani
 Anil Ambani
 Ratan H.Tata and E. Shridharan
CONCLUSION
 New economy is not end of history. It is interim until replaced by
new one.
 World is waiting for an emerging economy in which hawkers
delivering news papers will also read those news papers, masons
building houses will live in those houses and labours or
mechanics cleaning or repairing cars will own those cars.
Andhiya Maghroor Darkhton ko Patak Jayegi,
Wahi Shakh Bachegi jo lachak jayegi,
Aasman chhoone ka andaza ho jayega tumhen,
Jab zameen panw ke neeche se khisak jayegi
Thank You

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The Flat World Economy.ppt

  • 3. India in late 1980’s
  • 4. India in the present day
  • 5. China Vs India Rising Dragon (China) Crouching Tiger ( India) Rank 2nd 11th Fixed Exchange Ratio USD = 6.79 Renminbi ( Yuan) USD 1 = Rs. 46.6 GDP USD 4.99 Trillion USD 1.25 Trillion GDP Growth 9.1% 7.4% GDP Per Capita USD 3677 USD 1031 Population below poverty Line 2.8% 40%
  • 6. What is new economy  1.The new economy is used to describe as contemporary developments in business and the economy at the threshold of 20th century. 2.The term new economy is associated with practices such as BPO ,KPO and Business Process Re-engineering. 3.It is Network Information and Knowledge economy. 4.New economy is one in which the WORLD is FLAT. 5. An economy which is based on Information,Knowledge,Communication. Networking, technological innovation, Creativity, Outsourcing and service Sector led growth is called New Economy.
  • 7. Markets Issues Old Industrial Economy New Knowledge Economy Economic Development Steady & Linear, Predictable Volatile & Chaotic Market Changes Slow & Linear Fast & Unpredictable Economy Supplier Driven Customer Driven Life Cycle of Products & Technology Long Short Key Economic Drivers Large Industrial Firms Innovative Entrepreneurial Knowledge Based Firm Scope of Competition Local Global Hyper competition
  • 8. Enterprise Issues Old Industrial Economy New Knowledge Economy Pace of Business Slow Appreciably faster with ever-rising customer expectations Emphasis on Stability Change Management Business Development Approach Vision, Mission, Goal, Action Plan Opportunity Driven, Dynamic Strategy Success Measure Profit Market Capitalization Organization of Production Mass Production Flexible Production
  • 9. Work Force Issues Old Industrial Economy New Knowledge Economy Leadership Vertical Shared Employee empowerment & Self Leadership Work Force Characteristics Mainly Male, High Proportion of Semi Skilled & Unskilled No Gender Bias, High Proportion of Graduates Skills Mono Skilled , Standardized Multi Skilled, Flexible Education Requirement A Skill or a degree Continuous Learning
  • 10. A BOOK REVIEW THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN
  • 11. Ten flatteners 1.New age creativity 2.New age connectivity 3.Workflow software's 4.Uploading 5.Offshoring 6.Supply chaining 7.Outsourcing 8.Insourcing 9.In-Forming 10.The Steroids
  • 12. Characteristics of New Economy Networking
  • 13. Characteristics of New Economy 2.Globalisation
  • 14. Characteristics of New Economy Knowledge based economy
  • 15. Characteristics of New Economy Service Led Growth
  • 16. Characteristics of New Economy F.D.I & F.I.I
  • 17. Characteristics of New Economy Distinct job opportunities
  • 18. Characteristics of New Economy Use of technology as facilitator
  • 19. Characteristics of New Economy Collaboration among competitors
  • 20. Characteristics of New Economy Retail boom
  • 21. Characteristics of New Economy Creativity and Innovation
  • 22. Other major characteristics Shift in growth trajectory New business practices Adoption of common standards Heavy investment in ICT Faster technical productivity Flat level playing field
  • 23. Other major characteristics  Political economy flood of white goods Fierce competition share shift economy Customization Reduced product life Potato chips to computer chips
  • 24. New rules of the game  1.Law of connection 2.Law of exponential spread 3.Law of lateral success 4.Law of inverse pricing 5.Law of epidemiology 6.Law of loyalty to network 7.Law of devolution 8.Law of displacement and churning
  • 25. Icons of New Economy in India  Rajeev Gandhi Manmohan Singh P.Chidambaram Sam Pitroda Montek Singh Ahluwalia Kirit Parikh Sabir Bhatia Nandan Nilekani
  • 26. Icons of New Economy in India  Indira Nooyi  Chanda Kocchar  Kiran Majumdar Shaw  Arun Jain  Usha Thorat  N.R.Narayan Murthy  Ajim Premji  Mukesh Ambani  Anil Ambani  Ratan H.Tata and E. Shridharan
  • 27. CONCLUSION  New economy is not end of history. It is interim until replaced by new one.  World is waiting for an emerging economy in which hawkers delivering news papers will also read those news papers, masons building houses will live in those houses and labours or mechanics cleaning or repairing cars will own those cars.
  • 28. Andhiya Maghroor Darkhton ko Patak Jayegi, Wahi Shakh Bachegi jo lachak jayegi, Aasman chhoone ka andaza ho jayega tumhen, Jab zameen panw ke neeche se khisak jayegi