2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated number of children (0-14 years) living with HIV and new HIV infections,
Asia and the Pacific, 1990-2020
2
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV Estimates 2021
120,000
13,000
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
Number
(Estimate)
Children living with HIV New HIV infections among children
3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Slow progress in eliminating new HIV infections among children
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV Estimates 2021
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
Number
(Estimate)
Estimated number new HIV infections among children in Asia and the Pacific, 2001-2020
New HIV infections among children (0-14 years)
32% decline
since 2010
4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Though new HIV infections among children in Asia and the Pacific declined
by 32%, the region still missed the 2020 Fast-Track target by 11 000
*90% reduction of new HIV infections from 2010 baseline
New HIV infections among children in Asia and the Pacific, 2000-2020
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS 2021 HIV Estimates
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Number
(Estimate)
New HIV infections (children 0-14 years)
Estimate 2010:
19 000
Estimate 2020:
13 000
Fast-Track Target 2020:
1 900
Falls short of target by:
11 000
32% decline
between 2010 and 2020
2020 Fast-Track target*
5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Number
(Estimate)
AIDS-related deaths (children 0-14 years)
Estimate 2010:
16 000
Estimate 2020:
6 500
Fast-Track Target 2020:
4 100
Falls short of target by:
2 400
60% decline
between 2010 and 2020
2020 Fast-Track target*
Though AIDS-related deaths among children in Asia and the Pacific declined
by 60%, the region still missed the 2020 Fast-Track target by 2 400 deaths
*75% reduction of AIDS-related deaths from 2010 baseline
AIDS-related deaths among children in Asia and the Pacific, 2000-2020
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS 2021 HIV Estimates
6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Top countries with highest HIV burden, new infections and AIDS-related deaths
among adolescents in Asia and the Pacific, 2020
6
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS 2021 HIV Estimates
17,000
new HIV infections
140,000
adolescents
living with HIV
1,200
AIDS-related deaths
Adolescents (10-19 yr)
living with HIV
Other countries
Indonesia Thailand Philippines
Viet Nam Pakistan Nepal
New HIV infections AIDS-related deaths
Cambodia
Malaysia
Note: China and
India did not
publish their HIV
estimates
8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Mother-to-child transmission rates in women with low CD4 counts, during
pregnancy, labour and breastfeeding
8
3.9
3.5
7.6
7.6
4.5
2.3
7.3
15.5
1.9
7.4
13.3
20.8
0 10 20 30 40 50
>500
350-500
200-350
<200
Mother-to-child transmission rate (%)
Maternal
CD4
count
(cells/ul)
during pregnancy
during delivery
through breastfeeding
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Kuhn,L., et al., 'Potential Impact of New WHO Criteria for Antiretroviral Treatment for Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission'. AIDS, vol. 24, no.9, 1 June 2010, pp.
1374-1377 cited in UNICEF (2010). Children and AIDS: Fifth Stocktaking Report.
9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Regional PMTCT gap, 2020 Regional child new HIV infections gap, 2020
Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS 2021 estimates and
Global AIDS Monitoring (GAM) reporting
13,000 1,900
8,000
0
2020
target
GAP
Children new
infections (2020)
30,000
GAP 2020
target
95%
24,000
Received
PMTCT (2020)
Indonesia,
43%
Indonesia
Thailand
Viet Nam
Cambodia
Philippines
Afghanistan
Malaysia
Nepal
Lao PDR
Remaining countries
Proportion of
regional
PMTCT gap by
country
Indonesia,
25%
Pakistan,
13%
Indonesia
Pakistan
Viet Nam
Philippines
Afghanistan
Cambodia
Nepal
Lao PDR
Thailand
Remaining
countries
Proportion of
regional child
new infections
gap by country
10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) coverage,
Global and Asia and the Pacific, 2010-2020
Efforts are needed to eliminate new HIV infections among
children (0-14 years) in Asia and the Pacific
45
58
68
76
81 83 83 83 84 86 85
27 28 32
39
50 53
59 60 62 63
57
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
PMTCT
coverage
(%)
Global Asia and the Pacific
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS 2021 HIV Estimates
11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Pregnant women living with HIV who received ARVs to reduce the risk of mother-to-
child transmission of HIV, 2020
PMTCT coverage (%)
Regional overview: Prevention of mother-to-child transmission
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS 2021 HIV Estimates
10
17
26
40
53 54 57
86
90
>95 >95
85
0
100
PMTCT
coverage
(%)
< 30% 30-54% 55-74% ≥ 75%
12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Early infant diagnosis, 2020
12
Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS Estimates 2021 and Global AIDS Monitoring
Percentage of infants born to women living with HIV receiving a virological test for HIV within two months of birth
>95 >95
87
78
55 52 24
6 5 4
0
20
40
60
80
100
%
13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Efforts towards ending AIDS in children start with mothers: time
to improve linkages and prevent leakages
Service cascade of prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Asia and the Pacific, 2020
52,000
30,000
21,000
13,000
58%
25%
0%
100%
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Estimated pregnant
women living with HIV
Pregnant women
receiving ART to prevent
vertical transmission
Infants receiving a
virological test for HIV
within 2 months of birth
New child infections
Number
40%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS 2021 HIV Estimates
15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
In Asia and the Pacific, 4 in 5 children living with HIV are receiving
life-saving ART
15
2nd 90
target
ART coverage and treatment gap among children, Asia and the Pacific, 2020
Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV Estimates 2021
11
21 27
43
57 60 64
76 80
>95 >95
81
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
ART coverage Treatment Gap
16. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
16
THANK YOU
slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org
Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports.
Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please
acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site
Editor's Notes
FT target is to reduce the number of new infections among children (under 15 years) by 95% by 2020 (from the baseline).
May be remove the asterisk
Please check FT target for ARD for children
Can you do the same slide for children? This is a good one.
