3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
3
Estimated people living with HIV, new HIV infections and AIDS-
related deaths, 1990-2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV estimates 2022
140 000
21 000
1 200
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Number
PLHIV New HIV infections AIDS-related deaths
4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
4
Estimated number of adults (15+) living with HIV and women
(15+) living with HIV, 1990-2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV estimates 2022
140 000
9 000
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000 1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Number
Adults (15+) living with HIV Women (15+) living with HIV
5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Key population size estimates, 2021
5
Key population size estimates
Populations Estimate Year of estimate
People who inject drugs (PWID) 7 200 2021
Sex workers (FSW & MSW) 229 400 2021
Men who have sex with men (MSM) 687 100 2021
Transgender people (TG) 205 300 2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Global AIDS Monitoring
6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among key populations, 2015-2018
6
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Serological surveys and Global AIDS Monitoring (GAM) Reporting
29
42.8
National
Cebu City
PEOPLE WHO
INJECT DRUGS (2015)
MEN WHO HAVE SEX
WITH MEN (2018)
TRANSGENDER PEOPLE
(2018)
FEMALE
SEX WORKERS (2018)
0.1
0.67
National
Pasay
5.0
8.4
National
Davao
3.9
6.1
National
Iloilo
7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among key populations by age group, 2015-2018
7
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Philippines Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serological Surveillance (IHBSS) 2015 and 2018
0.2 0.1
3.8
6.8
14.5
35.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
<25 yr 25+ yr <25 yr 25+ yr <25 yr 25+ yr
FSW M/TSM PWID
%
FSW (2018) M/TSM (2018) PWID (2015)
M/TSM = Males & transgender women who have sex with males
9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
AIDS financing, 2017
9
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on NASA 2017
International funding
19%
Domestic funding
81%
AIDS spending by financing source
26.8
million US$
AIDS spending by service category
Other AIDS expenditures
13%
Care and treatment
62%
Key populations
prevention
25%
10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
AIDS Spending by financing source, 2005-2017
10
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV Financial Dashboard, and NASA 2015 & 2017
$5.05
$21.75
$26.79
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2015 2017
US$
million
Domestic funding International funding Total AIDS spending
11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
AIDS Spending by financing source, 2005-2013
11
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
$10,301,607
$464,352
$3,180,753
$4,522,803
0
2,000,000
4,000,000
6,000,000
8,000,000
10,000,000
12,000,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
USD
Total AIDS spending Bilateral Global Funding Domestic Funding
12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
AIDS spending by category, 2005-2013
12
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
$3,186,962
$4,936,452
$3,845,072
$3,462,344 $5,312,838 $3,923,931 $3,587,484
$5,862,327
$4,266,824
$550,294
$122,752
$151,407
$678,636
$1,037,269
$848,423 $972,162
$1,615,308
$2,392,562
$3,104,410
$2,626,921
$830,488
$2,435,864 $4,283,826 $3,602,833 $3,493,552
$2,141,725
$3,642,221
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
USD
Prevention Care and treatment Others
13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of total prevention programme spending on key populations
at higher risk, 2005-2013
13
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
23
16
1 5 4 6 7
9
7
1
4 5
7 8
1
8
9
7
1
6 2
1 1
10
58
69
98
85 89 86 84
99
82
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
% Others
% on people who inject drugs
% on men who have sex with
men
% on sex workers and their
clients
14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of spending on HIV prevention programmes from domestic and
international sources, 2005 - 2013
14
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
24
45
28 26
9
48
59 55
48
76
55
72 74
91
52
41 45
52
0%
50%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
% Domestic (public) sources % International sources
15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of spending on care and treatment from domestic and international
sources, 2005 - 2013
15
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
45
92 94
53
45
51
82
37 31
55
8 6
47
55
49
18
63 69
0%
50%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
% Domestic (public) sources % International sources
17. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations reached with HIV prevention programmes,
2007-2018
17
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) and Global AIDS Monitoring (GAM)
63
23
11
54
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2007 2009 2011 2013
% Prevention coverage, 2007-2013
FSW MSM PWID MSW TG sex workers
52 50
34
72
15
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2015 2018
%
Prevention coverage, 2015-2018
PWID MSW TG sex workers FSW MSM
Note: From 2007 to 2013, “reached with HIV prevention programmes” was based
on the answer “yes” to the following 2 questions
1. Do you know where you can go to if you wish to receive an HIV test
2. In the last 12 months, have you been given condoms
From 2015, the indicator definition was modified so that it measured the proportion of
a key population group who reported receiving at least 2 out of 3 HIV prevention
services from an NGO, health care provider or other sources in the last 3 months. The
3 HIV prevention services include 1) receiving condoms and lubricant; 2) receiving
counselling on condom use and safe sex; and 3) tested for STIs
18. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Number of needle/syringes distributed per person who inject drugs per year
18
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009; 2.
WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010
3 2
0
100
200
300
2008 2009
Number
of
needles/syringes
Medium coverage: >100–<200
syringes per PWID per year
Low coverage: <100 syringes
per PWID per year
High coverage: >200 syringes
per PWID per year
19. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations who received an HIV test in the last 12 months
and knew their results, 2007-2018
19
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1) UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010; and 2) www.aidsinfoonline.org
54
32
24
34
17
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2018
%
FSW MSM * PWID MEW TG sex workers
* In 2015 and 2018, survey included a mixed sample of MSM and TG
MEWs = Male entertainment establishment workers
20. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations who received an HIV test in the last 12 months,
selected cities, 2015 -2018
20
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, Epidemiology Bureau, DOH. (2016). 2015 Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS)
Fact Sheets; and 2. National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2019). 2018 Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serological Surveillance (IHBSS). Factsheets.
34
16
10
23
15
18 19 16
85
69
52 50
42
23
61
44 42 40 39 37
26 24
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Quezon
Angeles
Pasay
Cebu
*
Cebu**
Mandaue
*
Cebu
Angeles
Cebu
Quezon
Zamboanga
Davao
General
Santos
Iloilo
Taguig
Quezon
Davao
Cebu
Talisay
Iloilo
Angeles
Mandaue
MEWs
(2015)
PWID
(2015)
TG
Women
(2015)
FSW (2018) M/TSM (2018)
%
MEWs = Male entertainment establishment workers; M/TSM = Male or transgender who have sex with men
FFSW = Freelance female sex workers; * Male PWID; ** Female PWID
21. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV testing coverage among MSM and TG women by age, 2018
21
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2019). 2018 Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serological Surveillance
(IHBSS).
16
40
57
43
13
31
40
32
11
30
40
32
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
15-17 yr 18-24 yr 25+ yr All ages
%
Ever tested Tested in the last 12 months Tested and knows status*
*Tested in the past 12 months and know their status; also includes those who know they are HIV-positive even if their last test was more than 12 months ago
22. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Number of ART sites and people on ART, 2004 - 2021
22
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Global AIDS Monitoring; UNAIDS HIV Estimates 2022; and Philippines AIDS registry reports
23
16 16 17 19
29
40
51
88
126
56,385
0
40
80
120
160
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
#
ART
sites
#
peopleon
ART
Number of health facilities that offer ART Number of people on ART
23. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
23
ART scale-up, 2009 - 2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV estimates 2022
41
56,385
-
20
40
60
80
100
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
ART
coverage
(%)
Number
% PLHIV on ART Number of people on ART
24. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
24
HIV testing and treatment cascade, women (aged 15+ years) compared
to men (aged 15+ years), 2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS 2022 HIV Estimates
56
23
NA
66
43
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
People living with HIV
who know their status
People living with HIV
who are on treatment
People living with HIV
who have suppressed viral load
%
Women (aged 15 and older) living with HIV Men (aged 15 and older) living with HIV
25. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
25
Estimated adults living with HIV, adults receiving ARVs, and
adult ART coverage, 2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV estimates 202
140 000 56,241
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
-
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
Estimated number
of adults 15+
living with HIV
Number of adults
receiving ART
ART coverage (%)
ART
coverage
(%)
Number
26. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
26
Treatment cascade, 2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV estimates 2022
140,000
88,964
56,385
18,101 17,318
0
40000
80000
120000
160000
Estimated
PLHIV
PLHIV who
know their
status
PLHIV
on ART
PLHIV tested
for viral load
PLHIV with
suppressed
viral load *
Number
of
people
* Number of people on ART who received a viral load test in the past year and have VL of <1000copies/ml
27. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
27
HIV testing and treatment cascade, 2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV estimates 2022
65 41 -
95
90
86
-
20
40
60
80
100
PLHIV who know
their status
PLHIV on
treatment
PLHIV with suppressed
viral load
%
Progress (%) Gap Target
28. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
28
Estimated number of pregnant women living with HIV, pregnant
women receiving ARVs, and PMTCT coverage, 2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV estimates 2022
<1000
81 15
0
20
40
60
80
100
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Estimated number
of pregnant women
living with HIV
Number of
pregnant women
receiving ARVs for
PMTCT
PMTCT coverage
(%)
PMTCT
coverage
(%)
Number
29. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
29
PMTCT cascade, 2021
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS HIV estimates 2022
<1000
81 38
<500
15%
7%
39%
0%
100%
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Estimated pregnant women
living with HIV
Pregnant women receiving
ART to prevent vertical
transmission
Infants receiving a
virological test for HIV
within 2 months of birth
Estimated new child
infections
Number
30. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Selected indicators of response from NCPI 2014
Access to justice:
Legal services (legal aid or other) NHRI or other mechanisms
National data on stigma and discrimination
STIGMA INDEX (2009-10 Data)
Percent of PLHIV respondents who avoided going to a local
clinic when needed because of HIV status: 20%
Civil society perspectives/ratings: 2009 2011 2013 Trend
Laws and policies in place to protect and promote HIV-
related human rights
2/10 3/10 2/10
Efforts to implement human rights-related laws and
policies
2/10 3/10 2/10
30
Source: Prepared by UNAIDS Regional Support Team Asia and the Pacific andwww.aidsdatahub.org based on information provided by UNAIDS country office and partners
31. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Punitive and discriminatory laws, 2021
Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2021). Global AIDS Update 2021. Confronting Inequalities: Lessons for pandemic responses from 40 years of AIDS.
Criminalization
of TG people
Criminalization of
sex work
Criminalization of
same-sex sexual
acts
Law allows for
possession of a
certain limited
amount of drugs
for personal use
Parental consent
for adolescents to
access HIV
testing
Laws or policies
restricting the
entry, stay and
residence of
people living with
HIV
NO YES NO NO YES * NO
* For adolescents <16 yr
32. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
32
THANK YOU
slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org
Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports.
Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used.
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