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MERGER INTEGRATION
TEAM 33

JANUARY 6, 2014
Overview
◦ Key Steps for Office Depot/Max:
◦

Appoint key staff

◦

$600M Cost savings

◦

Closing redundant stores

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Star Alignment Model
Strategy
• Convenient
• Both retail & online presence
• Enhance simplicity

Structure
• Two way communication
• Joint decision making

Culture
Team oriented
Family atmosphere

Rewards
• Stock-based compensation (executives)
• Group-based compensation (employees)

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Structure
• Flat structure

Human Resource Management
• External HR for hiring during merger
• Hire internally first

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Agenda
◦ Current Situation
◦ Office Depot
◦ Office Max

◦ Risks
◦ External
◦ Internal

◦
◦
◦
◦

Operations
Organizational Structure
Branding
Integration Details
◦ Profitability and Growth
◦ Potential Issues with Merger Integration
◦ How to Mitigate Merger Integration Issues

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Office Depot Current
Situation
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦

Negative profit
International sales sliding
Operating costs increasing
Minimal flexibility in financing gap
Lacking innovation

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Office Max Current
Situation
◦
◦
◦
◦

Decline in sales – in both retail and contract segments
Low margins
Increasing delivery expenses
Increasing incentive compensation

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
External Risks of Both
Companies
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦

Reliance on commodities
Seasonality
Foreign currency fluctuations
Competition
Extremely cyclical
Supply>Demand
Technology

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Internal Risks of Both
Companies
Office Depot
◦ Loss of Government contracts

Office Max
◦ Loss of Health Care contracts

Both
◦ Loss of key talent

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Operations
Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Current Actions We
Support
◦ Combining the suppliers (North America)  enable us greater
flexibility with AP and better prices
◦ Harmonization of products
◦ Combine
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦

Distribution and delivery networks (North America)
Sales networks
Advertising
E-commerce programs
Combine/Close Stores  create less brick and mortar costs

◦ Eliminate redundancies in support and sales functions
◦ Standardize processes  lowers technological costs

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Additional Actions We
Suggest
◦
◦
◦
◦

Reduce SKUs to consolidate product line
Create online advertising strategy
Close down underperforming global stores
Focus on establishing more long-term government and healthcare
contracts to ensure sales
◦ Integrate Office Depot and Office Max loyalty programs

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Organizational
Structure
Executive Team

Roland C. Smith

President North
America - John
Kenning

Overview

Steve Schmit –
President
International

Current
Situation

Executive CFO and
Vice Pres – Steve
Hare

Risks

CPO – Michael
Allison

Operations

Structure

CLO (legal) – Elisa
Garcia

Branding

Strategy and
Innovation Officer –
James Barr

Integration
Details
President of North America
◦ John Kenning
◦ Diverse background in leading regional divisional
◦ Mr. Kenning has more than 25 years of experience leading a variety
of types of teams at large enterprise companies
◦ Championed Nortel during transitional period
◦ OMX Legacy – balances against multiples ODPs on executive for
MOE culture

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Strategy and Innovation
Officer
◦ James Barr
◦ Diverse work experience at different types of companies
◦ Successful in developing profitable e-commerce strategies
◦ OMX Legacy – balances against multiple ODPs on executive for
MOE culture

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Leadership Team
Leadership
Team

Executive Vice
President of Retail
– Juan Guerrero

Contract
Sales – Steve
Calkins

Overview

Ecommerce
– Mike
Kirschner

Current
Situation

Merchandising
– Ron Lalla

Risks

Marketing –
Tim Rea

Operations

Supply Chain
– Larry
Hartley

Structure

Real Estate –
Rob Koch

Branding

Global Chief
Information
Officer – Todd
Hale

Integration
Details

Integration –
Deb
O’Connor
Branding

• Revitalize company
• Customers: Not just a one-time purchase
• Sense of unity for employees/executives

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Financing
Debt to Equity Ratio

Return on Equity

94%

16.5%

Finance $200 Million with Equity
Projected Income
Statement

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Projected Balance Sheet
Are the Projections
Realistic?
• Synergies Projections:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Assuming synergies occurring internationally
Realistic time frame
Huge overlap in contract and retail business’ in North America
Same customer base, distribution channels and supplier types
Similar product, support and sales functions
CEO used closing stores and combining stores in past to reduce costs
Both increasing focus on e-commerce platform
Both use media, catalogue and insert advertising
Ability to eliminate redundancies, standardize processes and harmonize
products

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Are the Projections
Realistic?
• Sales Projections:
• Weakened demand for office supplies and technology sales in commercial
segment and projected to keep declining
• Both not doing well internationally
• Trouble with execution and economic environment abroad
• Staples might take advantage of disruption occurring while merging
companies and steal more market share
• High possibility of losing more competition to Amazon and technological
substitutions
• Sales projections likely overstated

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Potential Issues with
Merger Integration
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦

Behaves like two separate entities
No clear understanding of integration plan
Job losses
Potential backlash from Union
Uneven dividend payment
Market share threat
Over-reliance on few suppliers
Risk of unsuccessful online platform

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
How to Mitigate Merger
Integration Issues
◦ Competitive Edge
◦ Compete with online platforms  Use Loyalty Program Integration

◦
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦
◦

Behaves like two separate entities
No clear understanding of integration plan
Job losses
Potential backlash from union
Uneven dividend payment
Market share threat
Over-reliance on few suppliers
Risk of unsuccessful online platform

Overview

Current
Situation

Risks

Operations

Structure

Branding

Integration
Details
Thank you for your
time.
CLOSING REMARKS

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Ing case comp

  • 2. Overview ◦ Key Steps for Office Depot/Max: ◦ Appoint key staff ◦ $600M Cost savings ◦ Closing redundant stores Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 3. Star Alignment Model Strategy • Convenient • Both retail & online presence • Enhance simplicity Structure • Two way communication • Joint decision making Culture Team oriented Family atmosphere Rewards • Stock-based compensation (executives) • Group-based compensation (employees) Overview Current Situation Risks Structure • Flat structure Human Resource Management • External HR for hiring during merger • Hire internally first Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 4. Agenda ◦ Current Situation ◦ Office Depot ◦ Office Max ◦ Risks ◦ External ◦ Internal ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Operations Organizational Structure Branding Integration Details ◦ Profitability and Growth ◦ Potential Issues with Merger Integration ◦ How to Mitigate Merger Integration Issues Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 5. Office Depot Current Situation ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Negative profit International sales sliding Operating costs increasing Minimal flexibility in financing gap Lacking innovation Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 6. Office Max Current Situation ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Decline in sales – in both retail and contract segments Low margins Increasing delivery expenses Increasing incentive compensation Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 7. External Risks of Both Companies ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Reliance on commodities Seasonality Foreign currency fluctuations Competition Extremely cyclical Supply>Demand Technology Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 8. Internal Risks of Both Companies Office Depot ◦ Loss of Government contracts Office Max ◦ Loss of Health Care contracts Both ◦ Loss of key talent Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 10. Current Actions We Support ◦ Combining the suppliers (North America)  enable us greater flexibility with AP and better prices ◦ Harmonization of products ◦ Combine ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Distribution and delivery networks (North America) Sales networks Advertising E-commerce programs Combine/Close Stores  create less brick and mortar costs ◦ Eliminate redundancies in support and sales functions ◦ Standardize processes  lowers technological costs Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 11. Additional Actions We Suggest ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Reduce SKUs to consolidate product line Create online advertising strategy Close down underperforming global stores Focus on establishing more long-term government and healthcare contracts to ensure sales ◦ Integrate Office Depot and Office Max loyalty programs Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 13. Executive Team Roland C. Smith President North America - John Kenning Overview Steve Schmit – President International Current Situation Executive CFO and Vice Pres – Steve Hare Risks CPO – Michael Allison Operations Structure CLO (legal) – Elisa Garcia Branding Strategy and Innovation Officer – James Barr Integration Details
  • 14. President of North America ◦ John Kenning ◦ Diverse background in leading regional divisional ◦ Mr. Kenning has more than 25 years of experience leading a variety of types of teams at large enterprise companies ◦ Championed Nortel during transitional period ◦ OMX Legacy – balances against multiples ODPs on executive for MOE culture Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 15. Strategy and Innovation Officer ◦ James Barr ◦ Diverse work experience at different types of companies ◦ Successful in developing profitable e-commerce strategies ◦ OMX Legacy – balances against multiple ODPs on executive for MOE culture Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 16. Leadership Team Leadership Team Executive Vice President of Retail – Juan Guerrero Contract Sales – Steve Calkins Overview Ecommerce – Mike Kirschner Current Situation Merchandising – Ron Lalla Risks Marketing – Tim Rea Operations Supply Chain – Larry Hartley Structure Real Estate – Rob Koch Branding Global Chief Information Officer – Todd Hale Integration Details Integration – Deb O’Connor
  • 17. Branding • Revitalize company • Customers: Not just a one-time purchase • Sense of unity for employees/executives Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 18. Financing Debt to Equity Ratio Return on Equity 94% 16.5% Finance $200 Million with Equity
  • 21. Are the Projections Realistic? • Synergies Projections: • • • • • • • • • Assuming synergies occurring internationally Realistic time frame Huge overlap in contract and retail business’ in North America Same customer base, distribution channels and supplier types Similar product, support and sales functions CEO used closing stores and combining stores in past to reduce costs Both increasing focus on e-commerce platform Both use media, catalogue and insert advertising Ability to eliminate redundancies, standardize processes and harmonize products Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 22. Are the Projections Realistic? • Sales Projections: • Weakened demand for office supplies and technology sales in commercial segment and projected to keep declining • Both not doing well internationally • Trouble with execution and economic environment abroad • Staples might take advantage of disruption occurring while merging companies and steal more market share • High possibility of losing more competition to Amazon and technological substitutions • Sales projections likely overstated Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 23. Potential Issues with Merger Integration ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Behaves like two separate entities No clear understanding of integration plan Job losses Potential backlash from Union Uneven dividend payment Market share threat Over-reliance on few suppliers Risk of unsuccessful online platform Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 24. How to Mitigate Merger Integration Issues ◦ Competitive Edge ◦ Compete with online platforms  Use Loyalty Program Integration ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Behaves like two separate entities No clear understanding of integration plan Job losses Potential backlash from union Uneven dividend payment Market share threat Over-reliance on few suppliers Risk of unsuccessful online platform Overview Current Situation Risks Operations Structure Branding Integration Details
  • 25. Thank you for your time. CLOSING REMARKS

Editor's Notes

  1. At 4 dollars per share  500,000 shares