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SOWMIYAG
CANCER
Cancer refers to a group of illnesses that result from
cells in the body growing abnormally. These cells divide
and produce new cells in an uncontrolled way that can
spread throughout the body and cause damage to
essential organs. When cancer spreads to other parts of
the body, this is called metastasis. Metastases can occur
when cancer cells enter the bloodstream or lymph
system. These systems circulate all over the body and
allow the cells to travel.
TREATMENTS FOR CANCER
SURGERY
CHEMOTHERAPY
RADIOTHERAPY
PROBLEMS DURING CANCER
TREATMENT
1) Appetite loss
2) Constipation
3) Dry mouth
4) Nausea & vomiting
5) Weight gain
6) Weight loss
Appetite loss
Appetite loss is when you do not want to
eat or do not feel like eating very much. It is a
common problem that occurs with cancer and
its treatment.
Constipation
Constipation occurs when bowel
movements become less frequent and stools
become hard, dry, and difficult to pass.
Chemotherapy, the location of the cancer, pain
medication, and other medicines can cause
constipation.
Dry mouth
• Dry mouth occurs when you have less saliva
than you used to. This can make it harder to
talk, chew, and swallow food. Dry mouth
can also change the way food tastes.
Nausea & vomiting
• Nausea & vomiting can be a side effect of
surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy
to the abdomen, small intestine, colon, or
brain.
Weight gain
• Weight gain occurs when you have an increase
in body weight. Many people with cancer think
they will lose weight and are surprised, and
sometimes upset, when they gain weight.
Weight loss
• Weight loss can be caused by cancer itself, or by
side effects of cancer treatment, such as nausea
and vomiting. Stress and worry can also cause
weight loss. Many people with cancer have
weight loss during treatment.
Nutri treat on cancer ppt

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Nutri treat on cancer ppt

  • 2. CANCER Cancer refers to a group of illnesses that result from cells in the body growing abnormally. These cells divide and produce new cells in an uncontrolled way that can spread throughout the body and cause damage to essential organs. When cancer spreads to other parts of the body, this is called metastasis. Metastases can occur when cancer cells enter the bloodstream or lymph system. These systems circulate all over the body and allow the cells to travel.
  • 6. PROBLEMS DURING CANCER TREATMENT 1) Appetite loss 2) Constipation 3) Dry mouth 4) Nausea & vomiting 5) Weight gain 6) Weight loss
  • 7. Appetite loss Appetite loss is when you do not want to eat or do not feel like eating very much. It is a common problem that occurs with cancer and its treatment.
  • 8. Constipation Constipation occurs when bowel movements become less frequent and stools become hard, dry, and difficult to pass. Chemotherapy, the location of the cancer, pain medication, and other medicines can cause constipation.
  • 9. Dry mouth • Dry mouth occurs when you have less saliva than you used to. This can make it harder to talk, chew, and swallow food. Dry mouth can also change the way food tastes.
  • 10. Nausea & vomiting • Nausea & vomiting can be a side effect of surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy to the abdomen, small intestine, colon, or brain.
  • 11. Weight gain • Weight gain occurs when you have an increase in body weight. Many people with cancer think they will lose weight and are surprised, and sometimes upset, when they gain weight.
  • 12. Weight loss • Weight loss can be caused by cancer itself, or by side effects of cancer treatment, such as nausea and vomiting. Stress and worry can also cause weight loss. Many people with cancer have weight loss during treatment.