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Chapter 12 Point-to-Point Access: PPP
12.1  Point-To-Point Protocol  Frame Format Transition States
12.1   PPP frame
12.2   Transition states
12.2  PPP Stack Link Control Protocol (LCP) Authentication Protocols Network Control Protocol (NCP) Bit Padding Digital Signals (DS) Services
12.3   Protocol stack
12.4   LCP packet encapsulated in a frame
Table 12.1  LCP packets and their codes  The response to the echo-request message Echo-reply 0A 16 A request to discard the packet Discard-request 0B 16 Announces an unknown code Code-reject 07 16 Announces an unknown protocol Protocol-reject 08 16 A type of hello message to check if the other end is alive Echo-request 09 16 Announces that some options are not recognized Configure-reject 04 16 Requests to shut down the line Terminate-request 05 16 Accepts the shut down request Terminate-ack 06 16 Announces that some options are not acceptable Configure-nak 03 16 Accepts all options proposed Configure-ack 02 16 Configure-request Packet Type Contains the list of proposed options and their values 01 16 Description Code
Table 12.2  Common options Off Off None 1500 Default Address and control field compression Protocol field compression Authentication protocol Maximum receive unit  Option
12.5   PAP
12.6   PAP packets
12.7   CHAP
12.8   CHAP packets
12.9   IPCP packet encapsulated in PPP frame
Table 12.3  Code value for IPCP packets Code-reject Terminate-ack Terminate-request Configure-reject Configure-nak Configure-ack Configure-request IPCP Packet 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 Code
12.10   An example

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Ch 12

  • 2. 12.1 Point-To-Point Protocol Frame Format Transition States
  • 3. 12.1 PPP frame
  • 4. 12.2 Transition states
  • 5. 12.2 PPP Stack Link Control Protocol (LCP) Authentication Protocols Network Control Protocol (NCP) Bit Padding Digital Signals (DS) Services
  • 6. 12.3 Protocol stack
  • 7. 12.4 LCP packet encapsulated in a frame
  • 8. Table 12.1 LCP packets and their codes The response to the echo-request message Echo-reply 0A 16 A request to discard the packet Discard-request 0B 16 Announces an unknown code Code-reject 07 16 Announces an unknown protocol Protocol-reject 08 16 A type of hello message to check if the other end is alive Echo-request 09 16 Announces that some options are not recognized Configure-reject 04 16 Requests to shut down the line Terminate-request 05 16 Accepts the shut down request Terminate-ack 06 16 Announces that some options are not acceptable Configure-nak 03 16 Accepts all options proposed Configure-ack 02 16 Configure-request Packet Type Contains the list of proposed options and their values 01 16 Description Code
  • 9. Table 12.2 Common options Off Off None 1500 Default Address and control field compression Protocol field compression Authentication protocol Maximum receive unit Option
  • 10. 12.5 PAP
  • 11. 12.6 PAP packets
  • 12. 12.7 CHAP
  • 13. 12.8 CHAP packets
  • 14. 12.9 IPCP packet encapsulated in PPP frame
  • 15. Table 12.3 Code value for IPCP packets Code-reject Terminate-ack Terminate-request Configure-reject Configure-nak Configure-ack Configure-request IPCP Packet 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 Code
  • 16. 12.10 An example