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35 YEARS OF KEY ART AWARDS
                                                                                 movie-marketing business during the early 1970s. During the late 1960s,
                                                                                movie-marketing operations were based at studio offices in New York, with
                                                                               trailers distributed to theaters by a company called National Screen Service.
                                                                              Following a few pioneers, independent marketing agencies began to spring up
                                                                             to service the studios; those firms then made their way to Los Angeles, where
                                                                            an industry of dozens of companies became established.
                                                                              Throughout their history, the Key Art Awards have evolved to reflect changes
                                                                          in the business, adding and removing categories to reflect work being done.
                                                                         The program honored only North American posters in its first year then slowly
                                                                        added print categories for subsequent editions. Not until 1986 did the Key Art
                                                                      Awards formally honor trailer work.
                                                                         But even during an age of trailers and the Internet, good poster art is crucial — and
                                                                    it remains a mainstay of the competition.
                                                                       “That print key art image is still a critical part of the face of a movie, particularly
                                                                  in a globalized and multitiered world,” veteran film marketer Mike Kaiser says.
                                                                 “It’s as close to branding as you get in the film business if you have a great image that
                                                                stays with a movie.”
                                                                  Kaiser is a second-generation movie marketer whose father, Sam, was the copywriter
                                                              on the 1975 Key Art best-of-show poster honoree, “The Abdication,” and was
                                                             honored in 2000 as one of the industry’s pioneers. (See page 18 for a gallery of Key Art
                                                           best of show print winners.)
                                                                       In its second year, the program added an international poster category, with “La
                                                                   Bataille d’Angleterre” as its first winner, and 1976 saw the section split into European
                                                                  and Oriental poster groups. The name of the latter would morph to Asian in 1987 and
                                                                 Far Eastern in ’88, and a Latin American category was added in 1980. The geographic
                                                                divisions were dropped in 1992.
                                                                   In contrast to today’s international category, which is dominated by overseas releases
                                                              of Hollywood films, many of the entries during those early years were for films produced
                                                             overseas, and they were distinct in their preference for illustrated and painted designs.
                                                           Posters created by Film Polski were an early mover, sweeping foreign-section honors in
                                                          1975 and ’77 and still winning awards in 1990.
                                                             1975 saw the first submission of a poster advertising a television program — CBS’
                                                         “M*A*S*H” — and the contest would continue to include such program marketing until
                                                        1989. In 1978, a Special Programming category was added to honor film-festival and
                                                        retrospective campaigns; two years later, an Electronic Exhibition category was added to
                                                         honor movie ads on radio and television. According to a note in the 1980 catalog, “The
                                                                        television people said it was about time.”
                                                                                    Judging during the first decade of the Key Art Awards was done by
                                                                                 a small panel of participants, mostly art academicians and museum
                                                                                representatives such as Otis Art Institute dean James Soudon and UCLA
                                                                               art department faculty member Jan Stussy. Staff members and designers
                                                                              from The Hollywood Reporter also participated in the judging, which one
                                                                             catalog described as taking place in a “garden party” setting. A key player in
                                                                            the judging process from 1977-90 was Pacific Theatres executive Robert Selig,
                                                                           who frequently chaired the proceedings. Other judging names of note included
                                                                          designer Saul Bass, who served from 1986-89 and became the first Key Art
                                                                         lifetime achievement honoree in 1991.
                                                                            If the Key Art competition’s scale and judging process were somewhat modest
                                                                       in those days, then so was the annual show. While the first ceremony was held
                                                                      at the home of then-publisher Tichi Wilkerson Miles, by 1977 the program had
                                                                     settled into a decadelong home at the California Museum of Science and Industry in
                                                                    downtown Los Angeles, where winning posters were displayed for patrons for
                                                                  several months each year and later displayed at the ShoWest convention.
                                                                     By 1986, the awards were ready to include trailers, which, especially on television,
                                                                were becoming a dominant component of movie marketing as the major studios moved
                                                               to increasingly larger national releases. Their style also was changing, influenced by evolv-
                                                              ing production technology and MTV.
                                                                 “We did (the 1984 theatrical release) ‘Footloose,’ (1983’s) ‘Flashdance’ and (1980’s)
                                                            ‘Fame’ all right around the beginning of MTV,” trailer veteran Gary Kanew says.
                                                           “Suddenly, rock ’n’ roll music became a key ingredient, cutting to music became a promi-
                                                          nent style, and where trailers used to be dialogue-oriented and talky, music became the star.”
                                                            Among nine nominated trailers in 1986, Michael Shapiro’s entry for “The Jewel of the
This page, top, entries in the 1979                     Nile” — the product of a special shoot that features Danny DeVito on a sand dune, arguing
competition catalog showcase the era’s                  with Michael Douglas over a telephone — was named the first Key Art Awards trailer winner.
style in North American and overseas                       Shapiro recalls that he attended the ceremony that year, “more out of curiosity than
posters; above, judges for the 1987 edition.            anything else. ‘Hmmm, they’re going to give an award for a trailer? I never heard of such a
Opposite page, a sampling of Key Art                    thing; let’s go see what that’s about.’ To my enormous surprise, I won the thing.” During
catalog covers through the years


16   w w w. h o l l y wo o d r e p o r t e r. c o m

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35 YEARS OF KEY ART AWARDS HONORS MOVIE MARKETING

  • 1. 35 YEARS OF KEY ART AWARDS movie-marketing business during the early 1970s. During the late 1960s, movie-marketing operations were based at studio offices in New York, with trailers distributed to theaters by a company called National Screen Service. Following a few pioneers, independent marketing agencies began to spring up to service the studios; those firms then made their way to Los Angeles, where an industry of dozens of companies became established. Throughout their history, the Key Art Awards have evolved to reflect changes in the business, adding and removing categories to reflect work being done. The program honored only North American posters in its first year then slowly added print categories for subsequent editions. Not until 1986 did the Key Art Awards formally honor trailer work. But even during an age of trailers and the Internet, good poster art is crucial — and it remains a mainstay of the competition. “That print key art image is still a critical part of the face of a movie, particularly in a globalized and multitiered world,” veteran film marketer Mike Kaiser says. “It’s as close to branding as you get in the film business if you have a great image that stays with a movie.” Kaiser is a second-generation movie marketer whose father, Sam, was the copywriter on the 1975 Key Art best-of-show poster honoree, “The Abdication,” and was honored in 2000 as one of the industry’s pioneers. (See page 18 for a gallery of Key Art best of show print winners.) In its second year, the program added an international poster category, with “La Bataille d’Angleterre” as its first winner, and 1976 saw the section split into European and Oriental poster groups. The name of the latter would morph to Asian in 1987 and Far Eastern in ’88, and a Latin American category was added in 1980. The geographic divisions were dropped in 1992. In contrast to today’s international category, which is dominated by overseas releases of Hollywood films, many of the entries during those early years were for films produced overseas, and they were distinct in their preference for illustrated and painted designs. Posters created by Film Polski were an early mover, sweeping foreign-section honors in 1975 and ’77 and still winning awards in 1990. 1975 saw the first submission of a poster advertising a television program — CBS’ “M*A*S*H” — and the contest would continue to include such program marketing until 1989. In 1978, a Special Programming category was added to honor film-festival and retrospective campaigns; two years later, an Electronic Exhibition category was added to honor movie ads on radio and television. According to a note in the 1980 catalog, “The television people said it was about time.” Judging during the first decade of the Key Art Awards was done by a small panel of participants, mostly art academicians and museum representatives such as Otis Art Institute dean James Soudon and UCLA art department faculty member Jan Stussy. Staff members and designers from The Hollywood Reporter also participated in the judging, which one catalog described as taking place in a “garden party” setting. A key player in the judging process from 1977-90 was Pacific Theatres executive Robert Selig, who frequently chaired the proceedings. Other judging names of note included designer Saul Bass, who served from 1986-89 and became the first Key Art lifetime achievement honoree in 1991. If the Key Art competition’s scale and judging process were somewhat modest in those days, then so was the annual show. While the first ceremony was held at the home of then-publisher Tichi Wilkerson Miles, by 1977 the program had settled into a decadelong home at the California Museum of Science and Industry in downtown Los Angeles, where winning posters were displayed for patrons for several months each year and later displayed at the ShoWest convention. By 1986, the awards were ready to include trailers, which, especially on television, were becoming a dominant component of movie marketing as the major studios moved to increasingly larger national releases. Their style also was changing, influenced by evolv- ing production technology and MTV. “We did (the 1984 theatrical release) ‘Footloose,’ (1983’s) ‘Flashdance’ and (1980’s) ‘Fame’ all right around the beginning of MTV,” trailer veteran Gary Kanew says. “Suddenly, rock ’n’ roll music became a key ingredient, cutting to music became a promi- nent style, and where trailers used to be dialogue-oriented and talky, music became the star.” Among nine nominated trailers in 1986, Michael Shapiro’s entry for “The Jewel of the This page, top, entries in the 1979 Nile” — the product of a special shoot that features Danny DeVito on a sand dune, arguing competition catalog showcase the era’s with Michael Douglas over a telephone — was named the first Key Art Awards trailer winner. style in North American and overseas Shapiro recalls that he attended the ceremony that year, “more out of curiosity than posters; above, judges for the 1987 edition. anything else. ‘Hmmm, they’re going to give an award for a trailer? I never heard of such a Opposite page, a sampling of Key Art thing; let’s go see what that’s about.’ To my enormous surprise, I won the thing.” During catalog covers through the years 16 w w w. h o l l y wo o d r e p o r t e r. c o m