Gaza War

Britches
World War II

Berlin Wall

Woodstock
1950

1900

1910

1970

1920

9/11

Gulf War

1930

1980

1940

1950

1990

1960

BET Hiphop Awards
2000

1970

1980

2010

1990

2000

David Graus, Maria-Hendrike Peetz,
Daan Odijk, Maarten de Rijke, Ork de Rooij

2010
Entity Linking for a personalized timeline of historic events

•

Motivation

•

Method
•
•

Part II: Generate User Profile

•

Part III: Matching Events to User Profile

•
•

Part I: Fetch Candidate Historic Events

Part IV: Scoring & Ranking Events
Future Work
•

[…] To design and build innovative and robust prototypes and
demos for tools that analyse and/or integrate open web data for
educational purposes.
History education
Personalized historic timeline

Gaza War

Britches
World War II

Berlin Wall

Woodstock
1950

1900

1910

1970

1920

9/11

Gulf War

1930

1980

1940

1950

1990

1960

BET Hiphop Awards
2000

1970

1980

2010

1990

2000

2010
Part I: Candidate Historic Events
Part I: Candidate Historic Events

select	
  ?concept	
  	
  
where	
  {	
  	
  
	
   ?concept	
  rdf:type	
  dbpedia-­‐owl:Event	
  	
  
	
   }
concept	
  	
  
	
  
ept	
  rdf:type	
  dbpedia-­‐owl:Event	
  	
  
concept	
  	
  
	
  
ept	
  rdf:type	
  dbpedia-­‐owl:Event	
  	
  
Part II: User Profile

MY FACEBOOK
PROFILE

BIO

POST
POST

LIKES

POST
Extract Information from Facebook profile

MY FACEBOOK
PROFILE

BIO

POST
POST

LIKES

POST
Access Facebook profile

MY FACEBOOK
PROFILE

BIO

POST
POST

LIKES

POST

{	
  
"id":	
  "1183880085",	
  
"likes":	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  "data":	
  [	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "category":	
  "Musician/band",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "created_time":	
  "2013-­‐10-­‐27T11:37:51+0
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "name":	
  "NAS",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "id":	
  "113591595350795"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "category":	
  "Company",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "created_time":	
  "2013-­‐10-­‐17T07:45:36+0
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "name":	
  "Infinibase",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "id":	
  "573216229380347"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "category":	
  "Magazine",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "created_time":	
  "2013-­‐10-­‐04T13:55:10+0
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "name":	
  "New	
  Scientist	
  NL",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "id":	
  "369158433181445"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
Extract text
attributes

•
•
•
•
•
•

{	
  
"id":	
  "1183880085",	
  
"likes":	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  "data":	
  [	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "category":	
  "Musician/band",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "created_time":	
  "2013-­‐10-­‐27T11:37:51+0000",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "name":	
  "NAS",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "id":	
  "113591595350795"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "category":	
  "Company",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "created_time":	
  "2013-­‐10-­‐17T07:45:36+0000",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "name":	
  "Infinibase",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "id":	
  "573216229380347"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "category":	
  "Magazine",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "created_time":	
  "2013-­‐10-­‐04T13:55:10+0000",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "name":	
  "New	
  Scientist	
  NL",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "id":	
  "369158433181445"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "category":	
  "Tv	
  show",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "created_time":	
  "2010-­‐05-­‐09T01:06:27+0000",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "name":	
  "The	
  Wire",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "id":	
  "5991693871"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  }	
  ]	
  
}

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

•

Story	
  
Omroep	
  Maxim	
  
Gamer01	
  
Breaking	
  Bad	
  
AT5	
  
Mad	
  Men	
  
The	
  Wire	
  
Monty	
  Python's	
  
Flying	
  Circus	
  
Flight	
  of	
  the	
  
Conchords	
  
Donnie	
  Darko	
  
Flevopark	
  Film	
  
Festival	
  
Do	
  The	
  Right	
  
Thing	
  
A	
  Clockwork	
  
Orange	
  
Wild	
  Style	
  
Princess	
  
Mononoke	
  
The	
  Fountain	
  
Pi	
  
Northfork	
  
La	
  Haine	
  
Zen	
  and	
  the	
  Art	
  
of	
  Motorcycle	
  
Maintenance	
  
Moon	
  Palace	
  

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Fountainhead	
  
The	
  Wind-­‐Up	
  
Bird	
  Chronicle	
  
Wu-­‐Tang	
  
J.Cole	
  
NAS	
  
Pusha	
  T	
  
ASAP	
  Rocky	
  
Ab-­‐Soul	
  
Chance	
  The	
  
Rapper	
  
Cannibal	
  Ox	
  
Bonobo	
  
Aesop	
  Rock	
  
Boards	
  Of	
  
Canada	
  
Jurassic	
  5	
  
GREMS	
  
Quasimoto	
  
Strange	
  Journey	
  
Volume	
  Three	
  
Drop	
  Velvet	
  
MODESELEKTOR	
  
IAM	
  
Derek	
  
The	
  Onion	
  
Imgur	
  
De	
  Speld	
  
Wu-­‐Tang	
  
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

ASAP	
  Rocky	
  
Ab-­‐Soul	
  
Chance	
  The	
  Rapper	
  
Cannibal	
  Ox	
  
Bonobo	
  
Aesop	
  Rock	
  
Boards	
  Of	
  Canada	
  
Jurassic	
  5	
  
GREMS	
  
Quasimoto	
  
Strange	
  Journey	
  Volume	
  Three	
  
Drop	
  Velvet	
  
MODESELEKTOR	
  
IAM	
  
Derek	
  
The	
  Onion	
  
Imgur	
  
De	
  Speld	
  
Wu-­‐Tang	
  
J.Cole	
  
I	
  Am	
  Fucking	
  Ambivalent	
  About	
  
Science	
  
NAS	
  
Pusha	
  T	
  
ASAP	
  Rocky	
  
Chrietitie	
  
Infinibase	
  
Marktplaatspoxc3xabzie	
  
Jeannette	
  Span	
  :	
  Spelen	
  
Entity Linking
•

Given a Knowledge Base

•

Link mentions of entities (or concepts) to their referent entities
Entity Linking
•

From Wikipedia:
•

Extract anchor texts (words used to link to Wikipedia pages)
!
!
!
!
!
!

•

For each n-gram n ↔ Wikipedia page W estimate:
•

Probability of using n-gram n to refer to Wikipedia page W
Entity Linking Example
Link Probability
“Nas” occurs 2475x in Wikipedia

!

is anchor

1.723x

is no anchor

752x
Entity Linking Example
Link Probability
“Nas” occurs 2475x in Wikipedia

!

is anchor

1723/2475

=

69,6%

is no anchor

752/2475

=

30.4%
Entity Linking Example
Commonness
•

Nas is used to refer to:
•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naas

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nås

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas (Ikaria)

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untitled Nas album
Entity Linking Example
Commonness
•

Nas is used to refer to:
•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas

14x

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naas

4x

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nås

3x

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas (Ikaria)

2x

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untitled Nas album

2x
Entity Linking Example
Commonness
•

Nas is used to refer to:
•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas

14/25 =

56%

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naas

4/25 =

1.6%

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nås

3/25 =

1.2%

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas (Ikaria)

2/25 =

0.8%

•

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untitled Nas album

2/25 =

0.8%
{	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  "text":	
  "Nas",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  "links":	
  [	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "senseProbability":	
  0.726027397260274,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "title":	
  "Nas",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "url":	
  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "senseProbability":	
  0.125,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "title":	
  "Naas",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "url":	
  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naas"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "senseProbability":	
  0.1111111111111111,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "title":	
  "Nås",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "url":	
  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A5s"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "senseProbability":	
  0.0006523157208088715,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "title":	
  "Nas	
  (Ikaria)",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "url":	
  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas%20%28Ikaria%29"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "senseProbability":	
  0.0006523157208088715,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "title":	
  "Untitled	
  Nas	
  album",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "url":	
  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untitled%20Nas%20album"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  }	
  
}
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

AT5	
  
Mad	
  Men	
  
The	
  Wire	
  
Monty	
  Python's	
  Flying	
  
Circus	
  
Flight	
  of	
  the	
  Conchords	
  
Donnie	
  Darko	
  
Flevopark	
  Film	
  Festival	
  
Do	
  The	
  Right	
  Thing	
  
A	
  Clockwork	
  Orange	
  
Wild	
  Style	
  
Princess	
  Mononoke	
  
The	
  Fountain	
  
Pi	
  
Northfork	
  
La	
  Haine	
  
Zen	
  and	
  the	
  Art	
  of	
  
Motorcycle	
  Maintenance	
  
Moon	
  Palace	
  
The	
  Fountainhead	
  
The	
  Wind-­‐Up	
  Bird	
  
Chronicle	
  
Wu-­‐Tang	
  
J.Cole	
  
Match Events to Profile Entities
Match Events to Profile Entities
Map Events to Wikipedia Entities
Match Events to Profile Entities
Matching metric #1: link overlap
Matching metric #1: link overlap
U.S.

Hiphop

NAS

Kanye!
West

Jay-Z
Damian!
Marley
Global!
War

U.S.
U.S.
Allies
Hiphop

Axis

NAS

Kanye!
West

Jay-Z
Damian!
Marley

World!
War II
Global!
War

U.S.
U.S.
Allies
Hiphop

Axis

NAS

Kanye!
West

Jay-Z
Damian!
Marley

1
World!
War II
Global!
War

1

U.S.

World!
War II

U.S.
Allies
Hiphop

Axis

NAS

Kanye!
West

Jay-Z
Damian!
Marley

Jay-Z

Hiphop

Kanye!
West

Link
#4

51st!
Grammy!
Awards
Global!
War

1

U.S.

World!
War II

U.S.
Allies
Hiphop

Axis

NAS

Kanye!
West

Jay-Z
Damian!
Marley

Jay-Z

Hiphop

Kanye!
West

Link
#4

3
51st!
Grammy!
Awards
Matching metric #2: direct link

U.S.

Hiphop

NAS

Kanye!
West

Jay-Z
Damian!
Marley

Jay-Z

Hiphop

Kanye!
West

51st!
Grammy!
Awards
Matching metric #3: textual similarity
NAS

51st!
Grammy!
Awards
Matching metric #3: textual similarity
NAS

51st!
Grammy!
Awards
Matching metric #3: textual similarity
NAS

51st!
Grammy!
Awards
51st!
Grammy!
Awards

World!
War II

Score: 0.74

Score: 0.35
Combine scores & rank events
	
  	
  	
  	
  "5043324":	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_title":	
  "Iraq	
  War",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "related_entity_title":	
  "The	
  Wire",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "score":	
  1.0,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_date":	
  "2003-­‐03-­‐20"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  "1376628":	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_title":	
  "Blankets	
  (comics)",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "related_entity_title":	
  "Princess	
  Mononoke",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "score":	
  0.11465851113504691,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_date":	
  "2003-­‐07-­‐23"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  "15694206":	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_title":	
  "2006	
  LG	
  Hockey	
  Games",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "related_entity_title":	
  "Reimersholme",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "score":	
  0.3467068139664613,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_date":	
  "2006-­‐04-­‐29"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  "4861876":	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_title":	
  "2005	
  UEFA	
  Champions	
  League	
  Final",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "related_entity_title":	
  "Istanbul",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "score":	
  1.0,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_date":	
  "2005-­‐05-­‐25"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  },	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  "31966809":	
  {	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_title":	
  "63rd	
  Primetime	
  Emmy	
  Awards",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "related_entity_title":	
  "Mad	
  Men",	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "score":	
  0.04039278737569369,	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  "event_date":	
  "2011-­‐09-­‐18"	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  },
Future Work
•

Log interactions

•

Interpret clicks as (implicit) feedback:
•

Click on Event: user is interested

•

No click on Event: user is not

•

Learn scoring & ranking functions
Thank you! Questions?
Try yourHistory:
See our poster:

http://apps.facebook.com/yourHistory

#98

!
!
!
!






David Graus


d.p.graus@uva.nl
@dvdgrs

yourHistory - entity linking for a personalized timeline of historic events

  • 1.
    Gaza War Britches World WarII Berlin Wall Woodstock 1950 1900 1910 1970 1920 9/11 Gulf War 1930 1980 1940 1950 1990 1960 BET Hiphop Awards 2000 1970 1980 2010 1990 2000 David Graus, Maria-Hendrike Peetz, Daan Odijk, Maarten de Rijke, Ork de Rooij 2010
  • 2.
    Entity Linking fora personalized timeline of historic events • Motivation • Method • • Part II: Generate User Profile • Part III: Matching Events to User Profile • • Part I: Fetch Candidate Historic Events Part IV: Scoring & Ranking Events Future Work
  • 3.
    • […] To designand build innovative and robust prototypes and demos for tools that analyse and/or integrate open web data for educational purposes.
  • 4.
  • 6.
    Personalized historic timeline GazaWar Britches World War II Berlin Wall Woodstock 1950 1900 1910 1970 1920 9/11 Gulf War 1930 1980 1940 1950 1990 1960 BET Hiphop Awards 2000 1970 1980 2010 1990 2000 2010
  • 7.
    Part I: CandidateHistoric Events
  • 8.
    Part I: CandidateHistoric Events select  ?concept     where  {       ?concept  rdf:type  dbpedia-­‐owl:Event       }
  • 9.
    concept       ept  rdf:type  dbpedia-­‐owl:Event    
  • 10.
    concept       ept  rdf:type  dbpedia-­‐owl:Event    
  • 14.
    Part II: UserProfile MY FACEBOOK PROFILE BIO POST POST LIKES POST
  • 20.
    Extract Information fromFacebook profile MY FACEBOOK PROFILE BIO POST POST LIKES POST
  • 21.
    Access Facebook profile MYFACEBOOK PROFILE BIO POST POST LIKES POST {   "id":  "1183880085",   "likes":  {          "data":  [              {                  "category":  "Musician/band",                  "created_time":  "2013-­‐10-­‐27T11:37:51+0                "name":  "NAS",                  "id":  "113591595350795"              },              {                  "category":  "Company",                  "created_time":  "2013-­‐10-­‐17T07:45:36+0                "name":  "Infinibase",                  "id":  "573216229380347"              },              {                  "category":  "Magazine",                  "created_time":  "2013-­‐10-­‐04T13:55:10+0                "name":  "New  Scientist  NL",                  "id":  "369158433181445"              },  
  • 22.
    Extract text attributes • • • • • • {   "id":  "1183880085",   "likes":  {          "data":  [              {                  "category":  "Musician/band",                  "created_time":  "2013-­‐10-­‐27T11:37:51+0000",                  "name":  "NAS",                  "id":  "113591595350795"              },              {                  "category":  "Company",                  "created_time":  "2013-­‐10-­‐17T07:45:36+0000",                  "name":  "Infinibase",                  "id":  "573216229380347"              },              {                  "category":  "Magazine",                  "created_time":  "2013-­‐10-­‐04T13:55:10+0000",                  "name":  "New  Scientist  NL",                  "id":  "369158433181445"              },              {                  "category":  "Tv  show",                  "created_time":  "2010-­‐05-­‐09T01:06:27+0000",                  "name":  "The  Wire",                  "id":  "5991693871"              }  ]   } • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Story   Omroep  Maxim   Gamer01   Breaking  Bad   AT5   Mad  Men   The  Wire   Monty  Python's   Flying  Circus   Flight  of  the   Conchords   Donnie  Darko   Flevopark  Film   Festival   Do  The  Right   Thing   A  Clockwork   Orange   Wild  Style   Princess   Mononoke   The  Fountain   Pi   Northfork   La  Haine   Zen  and  the  Art   of  Motorcycle   Maintenance   Moon  Palace   • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Fountainhead   The  Wind-­‐Up   Bird  Chronicle   Wu-­‐Tang   J.Cole   NAS   Pusha  T   ASAP  Rocky   Ab-­‐Soul   Chance  The   Rapper   Cannibal  Ox   Bonobo   Aesop  Rock   Boards  Of   Canada   Jurassic  5   GREMS   Quasimoto   Strange  Journey   Volume  Three   Drop  Velvet   MODESELEKTOR   IAM   Derek   The  Onion   Imgur   De  Speld   Wu-­‐Tang  
  • 23.
    • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ASAP  Rocky   Ab-­‐Soul   Chance  The  Rapper   Cannibal  Ox   Bonobo   Aesop  Rock   Boards  Of  Canada   Jurassic  5   GREMS   Quasimoto   Strange  Journey  Volume  Three   Drop  Velvet   MODESELEKTOR   IAM   Derek   The  Onion   Imgur   De  Speld   Wu-­‐Tang   J.Cole   I  Am  Fucking  Ambivalent  About   Science   NAS   Pusha  T   ASAP  Rocky   Chrietitie   Infinibase   Marktplaatspoxc3xabzie   Jeannette  Span  :  Spelen  
  • 24.
    Entity Linking • Given aKnowledge Base • Link mentions of entities (or concepts) to their referent entities
  • 25.
    Entity Linking • From Wikipedia: • Extractanchor texts (words used to link to Wikipedia pages) ! ! ! ! ! ! • For each n-gram n ↔ Wikipedia page W estimate: • Probability of using n-gram n to refer to Wikipedia page W
  • 26.
    Entity Linking Example LinkProbability “Nas” occurs 2475x in Wikipedia ! is anchor 1.723x is no anchor 752x
  • 27.
    Entity Linking Example LinkProbability “Nas” occurs 2475x in Wikipedia ! is anchor 1723/2475 = 69,6% is no anchor 752/2475 = 30.4%
  • 28.
    Entity Linking Example Commonness • Nasis used to refer to: • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naas • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nås • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas (Ikaria) • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untitled Nas album
  • 29.
    Entity Linking Example Commonness • Nasis used to refer to: • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas 14x • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naas 4x • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nås 3x • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas (Ikaria) 2x • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untitled Nas album 2x
  • 30.
    Entity Linking Example Commonness • Nasis used to refer to: • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas 14/25 = 56% • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naas 4/25 = 1.6% • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nås 3/25 = 1.2% • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas (Ikaria) 2/25 = 0.8% • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untitled Nas album 2/25 = 0.8%
  • 31.
    {          "text":  "Nas",          "links":  [                  {                          "senseProbability":  0.726027397260274,                          "title":  "Nas",                          "url":  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas"                  },                  {                          "senseProbability":  0.125,                          "title":  "Naas",                          "url":  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naas"                  },                  {                          "senseProbability":  0.1111111111111111,                          "title":  "Nås",                          "url":  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A5s"                  },                  {                          "senseProbability":  0.0006523157208088715,                          "title":  "Nas  (Ikaria)",                          "url":  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nas%20%28Ikaria%29"                  },                  {                          "senseProbability":  0.0006523157208088715,                          "title":  "Untitled  Nas  album",                          "url":  "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untitled%20Nas%20album"                  }   }
  • 32.
    • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • AT5   Mad  Men   The  Wire   Monty  Python's  Flying   Circus   Flight  of  the  Conchords   Donnie  Darko   Flevopark  Film  Festival   Do  The  Right  Thing   A  Clockwork  Orange   Wild  Style   Princess  Mononoke   The  Fountain   Pi   Northfork   La  Haine   Zen  and  the  Art  of   Motorcycle  Maintenance   Moon  Palace   The  Fountainhead   The  Wind-­‐Up  Bird   Chronicle   Wu-­‐Tang   J.Cole  
  • 34.
    Match Events toProfile Entities
  • 35.
    Match Events toProfile Entities
  • 36.
    Map Events toWikipedia Entities
  • 37.
    Match Events toProfile Entities
  • 38.
    Matching metric #1:link overlap
  • 39.
    Matching metric #1:link overlap
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
    Matching metric #2:direct link U.S. Hiphop NAS Kanye! West Jay-Z Damian! Marley Jay-Z Hiphop Kanye! West 51st! Grammy! Awards
  • 46.
    Matching metric #3:textual similarity NAS 51st! Grammy! Awards
  • 47.
    Matching metric #3:textual similarity NAS 51st! Grammy! Awards
  • 48.
    Matching metric #3:textual similarity NAS 51st! Grammy! Awards
  • 49.
  • 50.
    Combine scores &rank events        "5043324":  {              "event_title":  "Iraq  War",              "related_entity_title":  "The  Wire",              "score":  1.0,              "event_date":  "2003-­‐03-­‐20"          },          "1376628":  {              "event_title":  "Blankets  (comics)",              "related_entity_title":  "Princess  Mononoke",              "score":  0.11465851113504691,              "event_date":  "2003-­‐07-­‐23"          },          "15694206":  {              "event_title":  "2006  LG  Hockey  Games",              "related_entity_title":  "Reimersholme",              "score":  0.3467068139664613,              "event_date":  "2006-­‐04-­‐29"          },          "4861876":  {              "event_title":  "2005  UEFA  Champions  League  Final",              "related_entity_title":  "Istanbul",              "score":  1.0,              "event_date":  "2005-­‐05-­‐25"          },          "31966809":  {              "event_title":  "63rd  Primetime  Emmy  Awards",              "related_entity_title":  "Mad  Men",              "score":  0.04039278737569369,              "event_date":  "2011-­‐09-­‐18"          },
  • 53.
    Future Work • Log interactions • Interpretclicks as (implicit) feedback: • Click on Event: user is interested • No click on Event: user is not • Learn scoring & ranking functions
  • 54.
    Thank you! Questions? TryyourHistory: See our poster: http://apps.facebook.com/yourHistory
 #98 ! ! ! ! 

 

 David Graus

 d.p.graus@uva.nl @dvdgrs