Baron Pierre De Coubertin was a French educator who is considered the father of the Modern Olympic Movement. He organized the first International Olympic Committee meeting in 1894 and helped revive the Olympic Games. The Olympic flag was introduced in 1914 and represents the five continents with its five rings. The opening and closing ceremonies celebrate the commencement and conclusion of the Olympic Games with grandeur. Host cities strive to create impressive stadiums and athlete villages for each Olympics. The Olympic torch relay passes the flame around countries participating in the Games, symbolizing their start.