The document discusses using achievements and rewards to motivate students in their schoolwork. It suggests schools can show students achievements for completing tasks to encourage good work, like cleaning their rooms. Referencing a movie scene, it notes how a song used a "spoonful of sugar" to show making an unpleasant task like medicine more enjoyable. The document advocates for modern versions of this approach through implementing achievement badges in schools to recognize accomplishments and motivate students through a sense of progress.