The document discusses how the medieval Roman Catholic Church taught that having a right relationship with God involved baptism forgiving sins, but that good works were also necessary to make up for venial sins. It notes that most people did not have enough time to do enough good works, so the Church established purgatory. The document then summarizes Luther's objections to indulgences and the selling of indulgences by Dominican friar Johann Tetzel. It lists some of Luther's 95 theses objecting to Church teachings and practices. Finally, it discusses what being Lutheran means today, including taking the Bible seriously, understanding God's unconditional love, being saved by grace through faith alone rather than works, and pointing to Christ