SlideShare a Scribd company logo
The information in this presentation is provided for educational purposes only.
© 2020 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. For public use. NMLSR ID 399801 CP5238480 Material expires 03/31/2021
Wells Fargo At WorkSM
Let’s talk credit
Robyn Hill
Campus Program Manager
Materials are accurate as of February 24, 2021. After this date, please contact your Program
Manager to find out what might have changed and to learn how to obtain current information.
Topics
2
• Credit basics 03
• Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio 08
• The 5 Cs of Credit 15
• Establishing credit 21
• Improving your credit 24
• Managing your debt 31
• Getting ready to apply 38
Information provided for educational purposes only. Wells Fargo is not a credit counseling organization, and our bankers
are not certified and trained as credit counselors.
Credit basics
3
Credit basics
4
• Credit report — A detailed list of your credit history.
Credit basics
5
• Credit report — A detailed list of your credit history.
• Credit score — A representation of how responsible
you’ve been with credit.
Credit basics
6
• Credit report — A detailed list of your credit history.
• Credit score — A representation of how responsible
you’ve been with credit.
Credit score components
Credit basics
7
• Credit report — A detailed list of your credit history.
• Credit score — A representation of how responsible
you’ve been with credit.
Wells Fargo credit score standards
Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio
8
Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio
9
• A comparison between how much you owe each
month and how much you earn.
Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio
10
• A comparison between how much you owe each
month and how much you earn.
• Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income.
Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio
11
• A comparison between how much you owe each
month and how much you earn.
• Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income.
DTI example
Based on $5,000
monthly income,
with $1,500 in
monthly debt
payments.
Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio
12
• A comparison between how much you owe each
month and how much you earn.
• Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income.
DTI example
Based on $5,000
monthly income,
with $1,500 in
monthly debt
payments.
Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio
13
• A comparison between how much you owe each
month and how much you earn.
• Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income.
Wells Fargo DTI standards
Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio
14
• A comparison between how much you owe each
month and how much you earn.
• Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income.
Wells Fargo DTI standards
The 5Cs of credit
15
The 5Cs of credit
16
1. Credit history — Your track record of managing
credit and making payments over time.
The 5Cs of credit
17
1. Credit history — Your track record of managing
credit and making payments over time.
2. Capacity — Your ability to comfortably manage
your payments.
The 5Cs of credit
18
1. Credit history — Your track record of managing
credit and making payments over time.
2. Capacity — Your ability to comfortably manage
your payments.
3. Collateral — Something you own that you may
pledge to secure a loan.
The 5Cs of credit
19
1. Credit history — Your track record of managing
credit and making payments over time.
2. Capacity — Your ability to comfortably manage
your payments.
3. Collateral — Something you own that you may
pledge to secure a loan.
4. Capital — Savings, investments, and other
assets that you could use to repay a loan if
you experience a financial setback.
The 5Cs of credit
20
1. Credit history — Your track record of managing
credit and making payments over time.
2. Capacity — Your ability to comfortably manage
your payments.
3. Collateral — Something you own that you may
pledge to secure a loan.
4. Capital — Savings, investments, and other
assets that you could use to repay a loan if
you experience a financial setback.
5. Conditions — The economic environment
and how you plan to use the funds.
Establishing credit
21
Establishing credit
22
Lay the foundation for good credit
• Pay your bills on time every time.
• Open a checking account and use
your debit card responsibly.
• Build a savings account.
Establishing credit
23
Lay the foundation for good credit
• Pay your bills on time every time.
• Open a checking account and use
your debit card responsibly.
• Build a savings account.
Ways to get started
• Consider gasoline and retail credit cards.
• Become an authorized user on a trusted
person’s credit card.
• Apply for a loan with a co-borrower or co-applicant.
• Charge only what you can afford.
• Avoid maxing out your credit accounts.
Improving your credit
24
Improving your credit
25
• Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com
or call 1-877-322-8228.
Improving your credit
26
• Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com
or call 1-877-322-8228.
• Be responsible — Make consistent on-time payments.
Improving your credit
27
• Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com
or call 1-877-322-8228.
• Be responsible — Make consistent on-time payments.
• Be consistent — Practice healthy credit habits.
Improving your credit
28
• Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com
or call 1-877-322-8228.
• Be responsible — Make consistent on-time payments.
• Be consistent — Practice healthy credit habits.
• Keep your balances low — Using as little of your available
credit as possible reflects responsible use of your credit limit.
Improving your credit
29
• Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com
or call 1-877-322-8228.
• Be responsible — Make consistent on-time payments.
• Be consistent — Practice healthy credit habits.
• Keep your balances low — Using as little of your available
credit as possible reflects responsible use of your credit limit.
• Stabilize your situation — Set a budget and make at least
the minimum payments on time for each account.
Improving your credit
30
• Check your credit report.
• Be responsible.
• Be consistent.
• Keep your balances low.
• Stabilize your situation.
Sample monthly payments based on credit score
Scenario is hypothetical — provided for illustration only.
Managing your debt
31
Managing your debt
32
• Consider debt consolidation.*
* Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating
multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan
term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a
better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
Managing your debt
33
• Consider debt consolidation.*
• Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term.
* Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating
multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan
term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a
better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
Managing your debt
34
• Consider debt consolidation.*
• Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term.
• Lower your monthly payments to help free up cash.
* Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating
multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan
term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a
better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
Managing your debt
35
• Consider debt consolidation.*
• Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term.
• Lower your monthly payments to help free up cash.
• Pay off your most expensive loan first.
* Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating
multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan
term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a
better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
Managing your debt
36
• Consider debt consolidation.*
• Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term.
• Lower your monthly payments to help free up cash.
• Pay off your most expensive loan first.
• Know your limits.
* Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating
multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan
term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a
better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
Managing your debt
37
• Consider debt consolidation.*
• Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term.
• Lower your monthly payments to help free up cash.
• Pay off your most expensive loan first.
• Know your limits.
Sample borrowing costs based on the length of the loan
Scenario is hypothetical — provided for illustration only.
* Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating
multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan
term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a
better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
Getting ready to apply
38
Getting ready to apply
39
 Identify your financial goals.
Getting ready to apply
40
 Identify your financial goals.
 Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may
provide access.
Getting ready to apply
41
 Identify your financial goals.
 Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may
provide access.
 Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors.
Getting ready to apply
42
 Identify your financial goals.
 Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may
provide access.
 Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors.
 Calculate your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio at
wellsfargo.com/debtratio.
Getting ready to apply
43
 Identify your financial goals.
 Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may
provide access.
 Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors.
 Calculate your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio at
wellsfargo.com/debtratio.
 Explore credit information, tips, tools, and options at
wellsfargo.com/smartercredit.
Getting ready to apply
44
 Identify your financial goals.
 Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may
provide access.
 Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors.
 Calculate your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio at
wellsfargo.com/debtratio.
 Explore credit information, tips, tools, and options at
wellsfargo.com/smartercredit.
 Talk to a banker.
Thank you
Make an appointment with a banker and
visit wellsfargo.com/smartercredit.
Wells-ECU_CreditPresentation.pptx

More Related Content

Similar to Wells-ECU_CreditPresentation.pptx

The Ultimate Guide to Student Loan Repayment
The Ultimate Guide to Student Loan RepaymentThe Ultimate Guide to Student Loan Repayment
The Ultimate Guide to Student Loan Repayment
Anik Khan
 
Chapter 2 Personal Credit Management
Chapter 2 Personal Credit ManagementChapter 2 Personal Credit Management
Chapter 2 Personal Credit Management
Mahyuddin Khalid
 
40 Credit Repair Secrets
40 Credit Repair Secrets40 Credit Repair Secrets
40 Credit Repair Secrets
William Lingle
 
Managing Student Loan Debt
Managing Student Loan DebtManaging Student Loan Debt
Managing Student Loan Debt
PICPA
 
How to Fix Bad Credit and Restore Your Finances.pdf
How to Fix Bad Credit and Restore Your Finances.pdfHow to Fix Bad Credit and Restore Your Finances.pdf
How to Fix Bad Credit and Restore Your Finances.pdf
Dti Financial Literacy
 
Understanding Your Credit with SpringCoin
Understanding Your Credit with SpringCoinUnderstanding Your Credit with SpringCoin
Understanding Your Credit with SpringCoin
Carrie Smith
 
How to Consolidate Debt
How to Consolidate DebtHow to Consolidate Debt
How to Consolidate Debt
JoeRoot26
 
Home buying 101
Home buying 101Home buying 101
Home buying 101
Laurie Cafagna
 
Mortgage rates beginner's_guide-maria arrua
Mortgage rates beginner's_guide-maria arruaMortgage rates beginner's_guide-maria arrua
Mortgage rates beginner's_guide-maria arruaMaria A. Arrua
 
Quizzle's back to basics guidebook
Quizzle's back to basics guidebookQuizzle's back to basics guidebook
Quizzle's back to basics guidebookquizzle
 
CMME contractor mortgages guide
CMME contractor mortgages guideCMME contractor mortgages guide
CMME contractor mortgages guide
Scott Moreton
 
Ebook1ntrgudprimer2015 2
Ebook1ntrgudprimer2015 2Ebook1ntrgudprimer2015 2
Ebook1ntrgudprimer2015 2
Greg Washington
 
5 credit secrets revealed on getting approved for financing powerpoint
5 credit secrets revealed on getting approved for financing powerpoint5 credit secrets revealed on getting approved for financing powerpoint
5 credit secrets revealed on getting approved for financing powerpoint
Dane Wilson
 
What is CIBIL Score.docx
What is CIBIL Score.docxWhat is CIBIL Score.docx
What is CIBIL Score.docx
Vijay Jeswani Builders & Developers
 
Credit & Debt Issues for Military Families
Credit & Debt Issues for Military FamiliesCredit & Debt Issues for Military Families
Credit & Debt Issues for Military Families
milfamln
 
Reverse Guide 2009
Reverse Guide 2009Reverse Guide 2009
Reverse Guide 2009
alfies
 
Ultimate Credit Score Guide
Ultimate Credit Score GuideUltimate Credit Score Guide
Ultimate Credit Score Guide
Eric Stephenson
 
The Mortgage Planner Handbook 2007
The Mortgage Planner Handbook 2007The Mortgage Planner Handbook 2007
The Mortgage Planner Handbook 2007
Mortgage Coach
 
3 Truths About Debt Consolidation on How it Solves Debt Flaws
3 Truths About Debt Consolidation on How it Solves Debt Flaws3 Truths About Debt Consolidation on How it Solves Debt Flaws
3 Truths About Debt Consolidation on How it Solves Debt Flaws
RateShop.ca
 
Managing your credit personal and business
Managing your credit personal and businessManaging your credit personal and business
Managing your credit personal and business
Total Solutions Alliance LLC
 

Similar to Wells-ECU_CreditPresentation.pptx (20)

The Ultimate Guide to Student Loan Repayment
The Ultimate Guide to Student Loan RepaymentThe Ultimate Guide to Student Loan Repayment
The Ultimate Guide to Student Loan Repayment
 
Chapter 2 Personal Credit Management
Chapter 2 Personal Credit ManagementChapter 2 Personal Credit Management
Chapter 2 Personal Credit Management
 
40 Credit Repair Secrets
40 Credit Repair Secrets40 Credit Repair Secrets
40 Credit Repair Secrets
 
Managing Student Loan Debt
Managing Student Loan DebtManaging Student Loan Debt
Managing Student Loan Debt
 
How to Fix Bad Credit and Restore Your Finances.pdf
How to Fix Bad Credit and Restore Your Finances.pdfHow to Fix Bad Credit and Restore Your Finances.pdf
How to Fix Bad Credit and Restore Your Finances.pdf
 
Understanding Your Credit with SpringCoin
Understanding Your Credit with SpringCoinUnderstanding Your Credit with SpringCoin
Understanding Your Credit with SpringCoin
 
How to Consolidate Debt
How to Consolidate DebtHow to Consolidate Debt
How to Consolidate Debt
 
Home buying 101
Home buying 101Home buying 101
Home buying 101
 
Mortgage rates beginner's_guide-maria arrua
Mortgage rates beginner's_guide-maria arruaMortgage rates beginner's_guide-maria arrua
Mortgage rates beginner's_guide-maria arrua
 
Quizzle's back to basics guidebook
Quizzle's back to basics guidebookQuizzle's back to basics guidebook
Quizzle's back to basics guidebook
 
CMME contractor mortgages guide
CMME contractor mortgages guideCMME contractor mortgages guide
CMME contractor mortgages guide
 
Ebook1ntrgudprimer2015 2
Ebook1ntrgudprimer2015 2Ebook1ntrgudprimer2015 2
Ebook1ntrgudprimer2015 2
 
5 credit secrets revealed on getting approved for financing powerpoint
5 credit secrets revealed on getting approved for financing powerpoint5 credit secrets revealed on getting approved for financing powerpoint
5 credit secrets revealed on getting approved for financing powerpoint
 
What is CIBIL Score.docx
What is CIBIL Score.docxWhat is CIBIL Score.docx
What is CIBIL Score.docx
 
Credit & Debt Issues for Military Families
Credit & Debt Issues for Military FamiliesCredit & Debt Issues for Military Families
Credit & Debt Issues for Military Families
 
Reverse Guide 2009
Reverse Guide 2009Reverse Guide 2009
Reverse Guide 2009
 
Ultimate Credit Score Guide
Ultimate Credit Score GuideUltimate Credit Score Guide
Ultimate Credit Score Guide
 
The Mortgage Planner Handbook 2007
The Mortgage Planner Handbook 2007The Mortgage Planner Handbook 2007
The Mortgage Planner Handbook 2007
 
3 Truths About Debt Consolidation on How it Solves Debt Flaws
3 Truths About Debt Consolidation on How it Solves Debt Flaws3 Truths About Debt Consolidation on How it Solves Debt Flaws
3 Truths About Debt Consolidation on How it Solves Debt Flaws
 
Managing your credit personal and business
Managing your credit personal and businessManaging your credit personal and business
Managing your credit personal and business
 

Recently uploaded

Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...
Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...
Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...
PaulBryant58
 
Meas_Dylan_DMBS_PB1_2024-05XX_Revised.pdf
Meas_Dylan_DMBS_PB1_2024-05XX_Revised.pdfMeas_Dylan_DMBS_PB1_2024-05XX_Revised.pdf
Meas_Dylan_DMBS_PB1_2024-05XX_Revised.pdf
dylandmeas
 
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdf
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdfEnterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdf
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdf
KaiNexus
 
anas about venice for grade 6f about venice
anas about venice for grade 6f about veniceanas about venice for grade 6f about venice
anas about venice for grade 6f about venice
anasabutalha2013
 
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star ReviewsBuy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
usawebmarket
 
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n PrintAffordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
Navpack & Print
 
Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)
Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)
Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)
Lviv Startup Club
 
Project File Report BBA 6th semester.pdf
Project File Report BBA 6th semester.pdfProject File Report BBA 6th semester.pdf
Project File Report BBA 6th semester.pdf
RajPriye
 
Improving profitability for small business
Improving profitability for small businessImproving profitability for small business
Improving profitability for small business
Ben Wann
 
Role of Remote Sensing and Monitoring in Mining
Role of Remote Sensing and Monitoring in MiningRole of Remote Sensing and Monitoring in Mining
Role of Remote Sensing and Monitoring in Mining
Naaraayani Minerals Pvt.Ltd
 
Pitch Deck Teardown: RAW Dating App's $3M Angel deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: RAW Dating App's $3M Angel deckPitch Deck Teardown: RAW Dating App's $3M Angel deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: RAW Dating App's $3M Angel deck
HajeJanKamps
 
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...
BBPMedia1
 
What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdf
What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdfWhat are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdf
What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdf
HumanResourceDimensi1
 
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern BusinessesPremium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
SynapseIndia
 
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learnersAttending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
Erika906060
 
20240425_ TJ Communications Credentials_compressed.pdf
20240425_ TJ Communications Credentials_compressed.pdf20240425_ TJ Communications Credentials_compressed.pdf
20240425_ TJ Communications Credentials_compressed.pdf
tjcomstrang
 
April 2024 Nostalgia Products Newsletter
April 2024 Nostalgia Products NewsletterApril 2024 Nostalgia Products Newsletter
April 2024 Nostalgia Products Newsletter
NathanBaughman3
 
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptx
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptx3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptx
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptx
tanyjahb
 
Set off and carry forward of losses and assessment of individuals.pptx
Set off and carry forward of losses and assessment of individuals.pptxSet off and carry forward of losses and assessment of individuals.pptx
Set off and carry forward of losses and assessment of individuals.pptx
HARSHITHV26
 
Global Interconnection Group Joint Venture[960] (1).pdf
Global Interconnection Group Joint Venture[960] (1).pdfGlobal Interconnection Group Joint Venture[960] (1).pdf
Global Interconnection Group Joint Venture[960] (1).pdf
Henry Tapper
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...
Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...
Accpac to QuickBooks Conversion Navigating the Transition with Online Account...
 
Meas_Dylan_DMBS_PB1_2024-05XX_Revised.pdf
Meas_Dylan_DMBS_PB1_2024-05XX_Revised.pdfMeas_Dylan_DMBS_PB1_2024-05XX_Revised.pdf
Meas_Dylan_DMBS_PB1_2024-05XX_Revised.pdf
 
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdf
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdfEnterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdf
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdf
 
anas about venice for grade 6f about venice
anas about venice for grade 6f about veniceanas about venice for grade 6f about venice
anas about venice for grade 6f about venice
 
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star ReviewsBuy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
Buy Verified PayPal Account | Buy Google 5 Star Reviews
 
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n PrintAffordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
Affordable Stationery Printing Services in Jaipur | Navpack n Print
 
Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)
Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)
Maksym Vyshnivetskyi: PMO Quality Management (UA)
 
Project File Report BBA 6th semester.pdf
Project File Report BBA 6th semester.pdfProject File Report BBA 6th semester.pdf
Project File Report BBA 6th semester.pdf
 
Improving profitability for small business
Improving profitability for small businessImproving profitability for small business
Improving profitability for small business
 
Role of Remote Sensing and Monitoring in Mining
Role of Remote Sensing and Monitoring in MiningRole of Remote Sensing and Monitoring in Mining
Role of Remote Sensing and Monitoring in Mining
 
Pitch Deck Teardown: RAW Dating App's $3M Angel deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: RAW Dating App's $3M Angel deckPitch Deck Teardown: RAW Dating App's $3M Angel deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: RAW Dating App's $3M Angel deck
 
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...
RMD24 | Debunking the non-endemic revenue myth Marvin Vacquier Droop | First ...
 
What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdf
What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdfWhat are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdf
What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdf
 
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern BusinessesPremium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
Premium MEAN Stack Development Solutions for Modern Businesses
 
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learnersAttending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learners
 
20240425_ TJ Communications Credentials_compressed.pdf
20240425_ TJ Communications Credentials_compressed.pdf20240425_ TJ Communications Credentials_compressed.pdf
20240425_ TJ Communications Credentials_compressed.pdf
 
April 2024 Nostalgia Products Newsletter
April 2024 Nostalgia Products NewsletterApril 2024 Nostalgia Products Newsletter
April 2024 Nostalgia Products Newsletter
 
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptx
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptx3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptx
3.0 Project 2_ Developing My Brand Identity Kit.pptx
 
Set off and carry forward of losses and assessment of individuals.pptx
Set off and carry forward of losses and assessment of individuals.pptxSet off and carry forward of losses and assessment of individuals.pptx
Set off and carry forward of losses and assessment of individuals.pptx
 
Global Interconnection Group Joint Venture[960] (1).pdf
Global Interconnection Group Joint Venture[960] (1).pdfGlobal Interconnection Group Joint Venture[960] (1).pdf
Global Interconnection Group Joint Venture[960] (1).pdf
 

Wells-ECU_CreditPresentation.pptx

  • 1. The information in this presentation is provided for educational purposes only. © 2020 Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. All rights reserved. Member FDIC. For public use. NMLSR ID 399801 CP5238480 Material expires 03/31/2021 Wells Fargo At WorkSM Let’s talk credit Robyn Hill Campus Program Manager Materials are accurate as of February 24, 2021. After this date, please contact your Program Manager to find out what might have changed and to learn how to obtain current information.
  • 2. Topics 2 • Credit basics 03 • Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio 08 • The 5 Cs of Credit 15 • Establishing credit 21 • Improving your credit 24 • Managing your debt 31 • Getting ready to apply 38 Information provided for educational purposes only. Wells Fargo is not a credit counseling organization, and our bankers are not certified and trained as credit counselors.
  • 4. Credit basics 4 • Credit report — A detailed list of your credit history.
  • 5. Credit basics 5 • Credit report — A detailed list of your credit history. • Credit score — A representation of how responsible you’ve been with credit.
  • 6. Credit basics 6 • Credit report — A detailed list of your credit history. • Credit score — A representation of how responsible you’ve been with credit. Credit score components
  • 7. Credit basics 7 • Credit report — A detailed list of your credit history. • Credit score — A representation of how responsible you’ve been with credit. Wells Fargo credit score standards
  • 9. Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio 9 • A comparison between how much you owe each month and how much you earn.
  • 10. Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio 10 • A comparison between how much you owe each month and how much you earn. • Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income.
  • 11. Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio 11 • A comparison between how much you owe each month and how much you earn. • Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income. DTI example Based on $5,000 monthly income, with $1,500 in monthly debt payments.
  • 12. Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio 12 • A comparison between how much you owe each month and how much you earn. • Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income. DTI example Based on $5,000 monthly income, with $1,500 in monthly debt payments.
  • 13. Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio 13 • A comparison between how much you owe each month and how much you earn. • Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income. Wells Fargo DTI standards
  • 14. Debt-to-income (DTI) ratio 14 • A comparison between how much you owe each month and how much you earn. • Monthly debt payments ÷ monthly pretax income. Wells Fargo DTI standards
  • 15. The 5Cs of credit 15
  • 16. The 5Cs of credit 16 1. Credit history — Your track record of managing credit and making payments over time.
  • 17. The 5Cs of credit 17 1. Credit history — Your track record of managing credit and making payments over time. 2. Capacity — Your ability to comfortably manage your payments.
  • 18. The 5Cs of credit 18 1. Credit history — Your track record of managing credit and making payments over time. 2. Capacity — Your ability to comfortably manage your payments. 3. Collateral — Something you own that you may pledge to secure a loan.
  • 19. The 5Cs of credit 19 1. Credit history — Your track record of managing credit and making payments over time. 2. Capacity — Your ability to comfortably manage your payments. 3. Collateral — Something you own that you may pledge to secure a loan. 4. Capital — Savings, investments, and other assets that you could use to repay a loan if you experience a financial setback.
  • 20. The 5Cs of credit 20 1. Credit history — Your track record of managing credit and making payments over time. 2. Capacity — Your ability to comfortably manage your payments. 3. Collateral — Something you own that you may pledge to secure a loan. 4. Capital — Savings, investments, and other assets that you could use to repay a loan if you experience a financial setback. 5. Conditions — The economic environment and how you plan to use the funds.
  • 22. Establishing credit 22 Lay the foundation for good credit • Pay your bills on time every time. • Open a checking account and use your debit card responsibly. • Build a savings account.
  • 23. Establishing credit 23 Lay the foundation for good credit • Pay your bills on time every time. • Open a checking account and use your debit card responsibly. • Build a savings account. Ways to get started • Consider gasoline and retail credit cards. • Become an authorized user on a trusted person’s credit card. • Apply for a loan with a co-borrower or co-applicant. • Charge only what you can afford. • Avoid maxing out your credit accounts.
  • 25. Improving your credit 25 • Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com or call 1-877-322-8228.
  • 26. Improving your credit 26 • Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com or call 1-877-322-8228. • Be responsible — Make consistent on-time payments.
  • 27. Improving your credit 27 • Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com or call 1-877-322-8228. • Be responsible — Make consistent on-time payments. • Be consistent — Practice healthy credit habits.
  • 28. Improving your credit 28 • Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com or call 1-877-322-8228. • Be responsible — Make consistent on-time payments. • Be consistent — Practice healthy credit habits. • Keep your balances low — Using as little of your available credit as possible reflects responsible use of your credit limit.
  • 29. Improving your credit 29 • Check your credit report — Visit AnnualCreditReport.com or call 1-877-322-8228. • Be responsible — Make consistent on-time payments. • Be consistent — Practice healthy credit habits. • Keep your balances low — Using as little of your available credit as possible reflects responsible use of your credit limit. • Stabilize your situation — Set a budget and make at least the minimum payments on time for each account.
  • 30. Improving your credit 30 • Check your credit report. • Be responsible. • Be consistent. • Keep your balances low. • Stabilize your situation. Sample monthly payments based on credit score Scenario is hypothetical — provided for illustration only.
  • 32. Managing your debt 32 • Consider debt consolidation.* * Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
  • 33. Managing your debt 33 • Consider debt consolidation.* • Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term. * Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
  • 34. Managing your debt 34 • Consider debt consolidation.* • Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term. • Lower your monthly payments to help free up cash. * Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
  • 35. Managing your debt 35 • Consider debt consolidation.* • Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term. • Lower your monthly payments to help free up cash. • Pay off your most expensive loan first. * Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
  • 36. Managing your debt 36 • Consider debt consolidation.* • Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term. • Lower your monthly payments to help free up cash. • Pay off your most expensive loan first. • Know your limits. * Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
  • 37. Managing your debt 37 • Consider debt consolidation.* • Pay off debt faster by refinancing to a shorter term. • Lower your monthly payments to help free up cash. • Pay off your most expensive loan first. • Know your limits. Sample borrowing costs based on the length of the loan Scenario is hypothetical — provided for illustration only. * Important information about debt consolidation: Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
  • 38. Getting ready to apply 38
  • 39. Getting ready to apply 39  Identify your financial goals.
  • 40. Getting ready to apply 40  Identify your financial goals.  Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may provide access.
  • 41. Getting ready to apply 41  Identify your financial goals.  Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may provide access.  Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors.
  • 42. Getting ready to apply 42  Identify your financial goals.  Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may provide access.  Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors.  Calculate your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio at wellsfargo.com/debtratio.
  • 43. Getting ready to apply 43  Identify your financial goals.  Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may provide access.  Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors.  Calculate your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio at wellsfargo.com/debtratio.  Explore credit information, tips, tools, and options at wellsfargo.com/smartercredit.
  • 44. Getting ready to apply 44  Identify your financial goals.  Know your credit score — your current bank or lender may provide access.  Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors.  Calculate your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio at wellsfargo.com/debtratio.  Explore credit information, tips, tools, and options at wellsfargo.com/smartercredit.  Talk to a banker.
  • 45. Thank you Make an appointment with a banker and visit wellsfargo.com/smartercredit.

Editor's Notes

  1. Good afternoon! Thank you for coming and giving me the opportunity to speak with you today. My name is Robyn Hill and I’m with Wells Fargo — specifically, the Wells Fargo At WorkSM program. Today, we’ll be discussing some basic concepts about credit. My goal is to introduce you to information and resources that may help you make informed decisions about credit.
  2. Today’s topics start with the fundamentals. We’ll talk about credit reports, credit scores, debt-to-income (or, “DTI”) ratio, and the 5 Cs of Credit. Then, we’ll go into a few of the more common credit needs, including establishing credit, improving your credit, and managing your debt. Finally, we’ll cover some steps you may take if you think credit might be a good option to help you reach your financial goals. I wanted to pause for a moment and clarify that today's workshop is meant to give you an overview of our credit information and resources only. Wells Fargo is not a credit counseling organization, and our bankers are not certified and trained as credit counselors. We have a lot of ground to cover, so let’s get to it.
  3. Credit lets you make purchases by agreeing to repay those funds later. You’ll have to apply, and your application could be denied. If your application is approved, your credit limit, interest rate, and payment schedule are set by your lender. Having good credit may open the door to a variety of financing options and better rates and terms on your credit accounts.
  4. A credit report is a detailed list of your credit history. It’s based on information your lenders provide about your credit accounts, your payment history, and how you manage each account. In short, your credit history reflects your ability to follow your lender’s terms.
  5. Your credit score represents how responsible you’ve been with credit. It’s based on information in your credit report. Think of your credit score as the grade that’s given to your credit report by the three national credit reporting agencies — Equifax®, Experian®, and TransUnion®. Lenders use your credit score to help evaluate your credit risk (or, the likelihood that you’ll pay back the amount you borrowed plus interest). Generally, the higher your credit score, the lower your risk may be to the lender.
  6. The credit reporting agencies use various data elements to calculate your credit score. The five key components are listed here, in the order of their impact on your score. At 35%, your payment history is the primary factor. This is followed closely by the amounts you owe. Together, they make up 65% of your credit score. After that, the length of your credit history makes up 15% — and the remaining 20% is split between whether you’ve opened several new credit accounts in a short period of time and the different types of credit accounts you have.
  7. A good credit score usually makes it easier to qualify for credit. Wells Fargo has established the standards for credit scores shown here. With a credit score of 760 and above, your credit is considered excellent. You generally qualify for the best rates, depending on your debt-to-income (or, “DTI”) ratio and collateral value. We’ll get into these a little later. With a credit score between 700 and 759, your credit is considered good. In this case, you typically qualify for credit, depending on your DTI and collateral value, but you may not get the best rates. From 621 to 699, your credit is considered fair. Here, you may have more difficulty getting credit and will likely pay higher rates for it. At 620 and below, your credit is considered poor. You may have difficulty getting unsecured credit. Finally, no credit score means you may not have built up enough credit to calculate a score, or your credit has been inactive for some time.
  8. Now, we’ll discuss debt-to-income (or, “DTI”) ratio.
  9. Your DTI ratio shows how much of your income goes toward paying your current debt obligations. Basically, it compares how much you owe each month to how much you earn.
  10. To calculate your DTI, you’d start by adding up your monthly debt payments. Then, you’d divide this total by your monthly income. Your DTI is a percentage. It’s based on before-tax income, and current debt obligations may include such things as your monthly mortgage (or rent), credit card, and other credit account payments, and alimony or child support. Lenders may use your DTI ratio to assess your ability to pay back debt. A low DTI ratio is a good indicator that you have enough income to meet your monthly obligations, take care of additional or unexpected expenses, and make the additional payment each month on the new credit account.
  11. Here’s an example of a DTI ratio. In this scenario, monthly income is $5,000 and monthly debt payments total $1,500. Dividing the monthly debt payments of $1,500 by the monthly pretax income of $5,000 results in a DTI ratio of 30%. When you apply for credit, your lender may calculate your DTI ratio based on verified income and debt amounts, and the result may differ from the one shown here. You do not need to list alimony, child support, or separate maintenance income unless you want it considered when calculating your result. If you receive income that is nontaxable, it may be upwardly adjusted to account for the nontaxable status.
  12. If you’re interested in learning more about DTI and calculating your own DTI ratio, please visit wellsfargo.com/debtratio.
  13. A lower DTI ratio may make it easier to qualify for new credit. Wells Fargo has established the standards for DTI ratios shown here. At 35% or less, your debt is generally at a manageable level. You most likely have money left over for saving or spending after you've paid your bills. Lenders generally view a lower DTI as favorable. Between 36% and 49%, you may want to consider lowering your DTI to get into a better position to handle potential financial emergencies. If you’re looking to borrow, keep in mind that lenders use different factors to determine your ability to repay, including your monthly income and financial obligations like loan payments, rent, and other bills. At 50% or more, you may want to consider taking action. With more than half your income going toward debt payments, you may not have much money left to save, spend, or handle unforeseen expenses. With this DTI ratio, lenders may limit your borrowing options.
  14. Before taking on any new debt, you may want to estimate the monthly payments and then re-estimate your DTI ratio with the new payment included. This way, you’ll be able to see how the additional debt may change it.
  15. The 5 Cs of Credit represent what lenders generally consider when evaluating your credit application. While the definitions and use of the 5 Cs may vary between lenders, it’s a good idea to understand the basic concepts. This way, you’ll know where you stand and may be in a better position to provide as much helpful detail as possible when you apply.
  16. First on the list is credit history. As we discussed earlier, your credit history is your track record of managing credit and making payments over time. The way you’ve handled credit obligations in the past helps indicate what a lender may expect in the future.
  17. Capacity is your ability to comfortably manage your payments. Lenders look at your DTI ratio when they’re evaluating your credit application to assess whether you’re able to take on new debt.
  18. Collateral is something you own that you may pledge to secure a loan. Collateral is important to lenders because it offsets the risk they take when they offer you credit. Using your assets as collateral gives you more borrowing options, including credit accounts that may have lower interest rates and better terms.
  19. Capital includes savings, investments, and other assets that you could use to repay a loan if you experience a financial setback. Capital matters because the more of it you have, the more financially secure you are — and the more confident the lender may be about extending you credit.
  20. Rounding out the list is conditions. Conditions include the economic environment and how you plan to use the funds. Lenders are interested in conditions, because they may impact your financial situation and ability to repay the loan.
  21. Now, we’ll take a look at a few of the more common credit needs — starting with establishing credit. You may establish credit by using credit products responsibly, paying back what you’ve borrowed in a timely fashion, and making your monthly payments according to your credit agreement.
  22. Activities that don’t directly impact your credit report may still be used to demonstrate your financial responsibility. To lay the foundation for good credit: Pay your utility, cell phone, or other bills on time every time. Open a checking account and use your debit card responsibly. Build a savings account.
  23. When you’re getting started, you may want to consider gasoline and retail credit cards. They might be easier to acquire than bank-issued credit cards. Be aware that they may have different terms than other cards, so make sure to review them carefully and make your payments on time. Another option is to become an authorized user on a trusted person’s credit card. Keep in mind that not all lenders report authorized user accounts to the credit bureaus, so make sure to find out that your credit card company does. You may also apply for a loan with a co-borrower or cosigner. Remember that your cosigner or co-applicant also takes responsibility for payment. That means the credit history will be reflected on both of your credit reports. Finally, be sure to charge only what you can afford and avoid maxing out your credit accounts. It's generally a good idea to keep your balances under 30% of your credit limit. As far as a timeframe, please remember that each person’s situation is different. So, it’s hard to say how long it will take for you to build your credit. Instead, think of it as an ongoing process and keep working toward making your credit the best it can be.
  24. Improving your credit score may open doors to a stronger financial future. Here’s what you may do to raise your score.
  25. Request a free copy of your credit report from each of the three major credit reporting agencies — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion — once a year at AnnualCreditReport.com or by calling toll-free at 1-877-322-8228. If you find information that you believe doesn’t belong to you or is inaccurate, contact the business that issued the account or the credit reporting company that issued the report. Checking your own credit won’t affect your score. As a quick tip, staggering your individual requests across the different credit reporting agencies every four months may help you track your credit history over the year.
  26. Consistent on-time payments show lenders that you’re responsible about paying back what you borrow. Remember, your payment history makes up 35% of your credit score. So, if you’ve missed a payment, be sure to make the payment as soon as possible — it makes a difference. A quick tip here is to sign up for automatic bill pay on your recurring bills.
  27. Make it a practice to follow healthy credit habits. This includes making all of your payments on time, paying more than the minimum, and keeping your balances low. For this one, a quick tip is to keep your long-standing accounts open. As we discussed earlier, the length of your credit history and available credit both factor into your credit score.
  28. Generally, using as little of your available credit as possible reflects responsible use of your credit limit. The tip here is that building good credit depends on your ability to pay back what you borrow. So, start small with what you can comfortably pay each month along with your other obligations.
  29. If you’re working toward rebuilding your credit, set a budget and make at least minimum payments on time for each account. A quick tip if you’re having trouble is to contact your lender for help creating a repayment plan that works for you.
  30. Here are some examples of how your credit score may impact your monthly payments. With fair credit, an average interest rate on a $15,000 loan may be 15%. In this case, your monthly payment would be $427. Now, compare that to the same loan amount with excellent credit. Here, an average interest rate may be only 5% and your monthly payment would be just $352.
  31. Our next topic is managing your debt. Repaying your debt may sometimes feel challenging. That’s why making a plan to manage your payments and balances may help. We’ll now take a look at some tips and small steps you may take to make managing your debt easier.
  32. Transferring multiple debts, especially those with higher interest rates, into a single new loan may help simplify the repayment process and lead to a lower rate that might reduce your monthly payments. I want to pause here and note some important information about debt consolidation. Before you apply, we encourage you to carefully consider whether consolidating your existing debt is the right choice for you. Consolidating multiple debts means you’ll have a single monthly payment, but it may not reduce or pay your debt off sooner. The payment reduction may come from a lower interest rate, a longer loan term, or a combination of both. By extending the loan term, you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. By understanding how consolidating your debt benefits you, you’ll be in a better position to decide if it is the right option for you. New credit accounts are subject to application, credit qualification, and income verification.
  33. Refinancing your debt to a shorter term may help you pay it off faster and reduce your total borrowing costs. Be advised that shortening your term could increase your monthly payments. We’ll look at a few examples of this shortly.
  34. Consider contacting your lenders about potentially refinancing at a lower interest rate or extending the terms of your loans. Keep in mind that extending the term of your loan may lower your monthly payments, but you may pay more in interest over the life of the loan. The examples we’ll discuss should help clarify this a little more.
  35. Paying off the debt with the highest interest rate first may help to reduce your overall interest costs.
  36. Being close to or maxing out your credit cards may negatively impact your credit score. It's generally a good idea to keep your balances under 30% of your credit limit.
  37. Here are some examples of borrowing costs based on the length of the loan. With a 10-year, $15,000 loan at 7.75% interest, your monthly payments would be only $180 — but you’d pay $6,602 in interest over the life of the loan. Now, if you compare the same loan with a three-year term, your monthly payments would be higher, at $468 — but you’d pay only $1,860 in interest over the life of the loan.
  38. If you think credit might be a good option to help you reach your financial goals, a little preparation before you apply may help you feel more confident and reduce surprises. As you think about your borrowing needs, here’s a handy list of steps you may follow.
  39. Writing down your financial goals is the first step in creating a plan for borrowing. Examples include: Managing everyday, online, and recurring purchases. Paying for a large planned or unplanned expense. Paying for college. Purchasing a home or making improvements. Building or managing credit.
  40. Be sure to know your credit score — your current bank or lender may provide access. If you already have an eligible Wells Fargo account, you may access your FICO® Credit Score, tools, tips, and more through Wells Fargo Online®. Please note that you must be the primary account holder of an eligible Wells Fargo consumer account with a FICO® Score available, and also be enrolled in Wells Fargo Online banking. Eligible Wells Fargo consumer accounts include deposit, loan, and credit accounts. Other consumer accounts may also be eligible. Please speak with a Wells Fargo banker for details. As an important note, there are many factors that Wells Fargo looks at to determine your credit options; therefore, a specific FICO® Score or Wells Fargo credit rating does not necessarily guarantee a better loan rate, approval of a loan, or an automatic upgrade on a credit card. Also, FICO is a registered trademark of Fair Isaac Corporation in the United States and other countries.
  41. Check your credit report for accuracy and dispute any errors. Remember, you may request a free copy of your credit report from each of the three major credit reporting agencies once a year.
  42. Next, calculate your DTI ratio using our online calculator at wellsfargo.com/debtratio.
  43. Then, explore credit information, tips, tools, and options at wellsfargo.com/smartercredit.
  44. Finally, talk to a banker about your credit needs and how Wells Fargo may be able to help.
  45. That concludes today’s discussion. Thank you for taking the time to learn about credit. If you’d like to learn more about our credit information and resources or explore your credit options, please make an appointment with a banker and visit wellsfargo.com/smartercredit.