The document describes different types of descriptive texts. It discusses descriptive text as a genre used to provide detailed descriptions of people, animals, or things. It outlines the social function of descriptive text as presenting facts and information about a subject. It also lists the common generic structure and language features of descriptive texts, which include using simple present tense, adjectives, and relating verbs to describe the subject.

1. WHAT THINGS DO COME
OUT ON YOUR MIND BASED
ON THESE PICTURES?

5. Descriptive Text
By Adesti Anggita putri

6. Definition
Descriptive Text is a
text to describe
something (people,
animals, and things)
especially in detailed
description.

7. Social
Function
To present fact and
information about the
subject by describing
its parts, characteristic,
etc.

8. Generic
Structure
a. Identification
The opening paragraph tells the
reader what the description is
about.
b. Description
Each one focuses on a different
part or area, built up to complete
the description of the subject.
c. Concluding paragraph (optional)
Summaries of the whole description

9. Language
Features
a. Using simple present
b. Adjective
c. Relating verb (Kata Kerja
Penghubung) is, have, seem,
appear

10. Language
Features
a. Using simple present
b. Adjective
c. Relating verb (Kata Kerja
Penghubung) is, have, seem,
appear

11. Language Features
Using simple present
(+)
Subject+V1(+s/es)+
Object
(-)
Subject+
Do/Does+Not+V1+O
bject
(?)
Do/Does+Subject+V
1+?
(+)
Subject+to be
(am/is/are)+Object
(-)
Subject+ to be
(am/is/are)+V1+Object
(?)
to be
(am/is/are)+Subject+V1
+?
Notes :
I, you, they, we use DO
He, she, it use DOES
Notes :
I uses AM You, they, we use ARE
He, she, it use IS

12. Using Adjective
Another Daily Example : Dligent (rajin), beautiful (cantik),
handsome (tampan), smart (pintar), brave (berani), strong
(kuat), Great (Terbaik) dan fast (cepat).

13. Using Adverb of Frequency

14. Borobudur Temple
Borobudur temple is one of the most beautiful tourist resorts in
Indonesia. It is situated in central Java. Borobudur temple is
one of the seven wonders of the world which needs to be
preserved its circumstances. The people all over the world
know that Borobudur is one of the greatest art works that ever
known since long time ago.
Borobudur temple was built by Syailendra Dynasty during the
eighth century. Domestic tourists usually go there by bus or
private cars, while foreign tourists like to join travel bureau
because they don’t need to think of the transportation,
accommodation, and itinerary. Sometimes, there are some
money changers around the location. It makes them easier to
change their money. But some of them like to bring credit cards
and checks.
This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND

15. PROCEDURE TEXT

16. WHAT IS PROCEDURE TEXT?
The purpose procedural text is to tell the reader how to do or
make something. The information is presented in a logical
sequence of events which is broken up into small sequenced
steps.
These texts are usually written in the present tense. The most
common example of a procedural text is a recipe.

17. GENERIC
STRUCTURE OF
PROCEDURE TEXT
(1)Goal (Maksud atau tujuan)
(2)Material Needed (Materi / alat / bahan
yang dibutuhkan)
(3)Methods or Steps (Metode / langkah-
langkah)

19. THANK YOU

20. TIME TO PRACTICE
ARE U READY?