This document summarizes a project to develop an online bus reservation system using Visual C++. It includes requirements like using C++ and file management for the front and back-end, and hardware requirements of at least a 3 GHz processor, 80GB hard drive, and 256MB RAM. The system would have four modules: insertion to enter customer details, deletion to remove reservations, display to view bookings, and an exit option. It then provides source code for the reservation system, and concludes that the project allows customers to book tickets conveniently without leaving home.

1. Visual C++ Program for the
Implementation of Bus Reservation
System | IT1253 - Software
Engineering Laboratory
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ABSTRACT:
The aim of our project is to develop a software for implementing “Bus Reservation System” using
VISUAL C++. The development of this particular project is to perform the formalities / operation in
Bus Reservation System. This project deals with the customer details in its process.
The customers are instructed in an easy way to feel comfortable with the processing.
REQUIREMENT ANALYSIS:
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:
Front End : „C++‟ language.
Back End : File Management System (using Dat files)
Operating system: Any Operating System (Window or Linux)
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
Processor : 3.06 GHZ operating speed.
Hard Disk : 80GB Capacity.
RAM : 256MB
Monitor : CRT 17‟
Mouse : OPTICAL
Keyboard : Alphanumeric keys.
The specified hardware requirements are the minimum requirements that are needed
to implement in the project.
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS:

2. As mentioned in the requirements, the Hospital Management system involves the following
function or process
Bus Reservation System consists of four modules. They are
Module 1: Insertion Module
Module 2: Deletion Module
Module 3: Display Module
Module 4: Exit
Insert Module:
In this module the user enters the detail of the patient.
Delete Module:
In this module the user deletes the detail of the patient.
Display Module:
This module display the detail of the patient.
Exit:
In this module the user can quit from the project.
SOURCE CODE:
#include<windows.h>
#include<sql.h>
#include<sqlext.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#define TEST_LEN 50
int main()
{
int c;
char ch='y';
SQLINTEGER totalseats,seatsrequired,passengerage;
SQLCHAR busname[TEST_LEN+1], passengername[TEST_LEN+1],
destination[TEST_LEN+1];
HENV hEnv=NULL;
HDBC hDBC=NULL;
HSTMT hStmt=NULL;
UCHAR szSqlStr[]="insert into

3. ninerow(busname,passengername,passengerage,destination,totalseats,seatsrequired)
values(?,?,?,?,?,?)";
UCHAR szSqlStr1[]="delete*from ninerow where passengername = ?";
UCHAR szSqlStr2[]="select*from ninerow";
UCHAR szDSN[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH]="ninerow ";
UCHAR *szUID=NULL;
UCHAR *szPasswd=NULL;
UCHAR szModel1[128], szModel2[128], szModel3[128], szModel4[128], szModel5[128],
szModel6[128];
SDWORD cbModel1,cbModel2,cbModel3,cbModel4,cbModel5,cbModel6;
SDWORD cbtest=SQL_NTS;
RETCODE retcode;
do
{
printf("t BUS RESERVATION SYSTEMn");
printf("t 1.entry modulet2.cancellation modulet 3.display modulen");
printf("entr ur optionn");
scanf("%d",&c);
switch(c)
{
case 1:
printf("tEntry modulen");
printf("Enter the bus namen");
scanf("%s",&busname);
printf("entr te passenger namen");
scanf("%s",&passengername);
printf("Enter the passenger agen");
scanf("%d",&passengerage);
printf("destinationn");
scanf("%s",&destination);
printf("total seatsn");
scanf("%d",&totalseats);
printf("seats reqdn");
scanf("%d",&seatsrequired);

4. SQLAllocEnv(&hEnv);
SQLAllocConnect(hEnv,&hDBC);
retcode=SQLConnect(hDBC,szDSN,SQL_NTS,szUID,SQL_NTS,szPasswd,SQL_NTS);
if(retcode==SQL_SUCCESS||retcode==SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO)
{
retcode=SQLAllocStmt(hDBC,&hStmt);
retcode=SQLPrepare(hStmt,szSqlStr,sizeof(szSqlStr));
SQLBindParameter(hStmt,1,SQL_PARAM_INPUT,SQL_C_CHAR,SQL_CHAR,TEST_LEN,0,busna
me,0,&cbtest);
SQLBindParameter(hStmt,2,SQL_PARAM_INPUT,SQL_C_CHAR,SQL_CHAR,TEST_LEN,0,passe
ngername,0,&cbtest);
SQLBindParameter(hStmt,3,SQL_PARAM_INPUT,SQL_C_LONG,SQL_INTEGER,1,0,&passengera
ge,0,&passengerage);
SQLBindParameter(hStmt,4,SQL_PARAM_INPUT,SQL_C_CHAR,SQL_CHAR,TEST_LEN,0,destin
ation,0,&cbtest);
SQLBindParameter(hStmt,5,SQL_PARAM_INPUT,SQL_C_LONG,SQL_INTEGER,1,0,&totalseats,0
,&totalseats);
SQLBindParameter(hStmt,6,SQL_PARAM_INPUT,SQL_C_LONG,SQL_INTEGER,1,0,&seatsrequir
ed,0,&seatsrequired);
retcode=SQLExecute(hStmt);
printf("record is insertedn");
}
break;
case 2:
printf("t cancellation modulen");
SQLAllocEnv(&hEnv);
SQLAllocConnect(hEnv,&hDBC);
retcode=SQLConnect(hDBC,szDSN,SQL_NTS,szUID,SQL_NTS,szPasswd,SQL_NTS);
if(retcode==SQL_SUCCESS||retcode==SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO)
{
retcode=SQLAllocStmt(hDBC,&hStmt);
retcode=SQLPrepare(hStmt,szSqlStr1,sizeof(szSqlStr1));

5. SQLBindParameter(hStmt,1,SQL_PARAM_INPUT,SQL_C_CHAR,SQL_CHAR,TEST_LEN,0,passe
ngername,0,&cbtest);
printf("entr the passenger namen");
scanf("%s",&passengername);
retcode=SQLExecute(hStmt);
printf("record is deln");
}
break;
case 3:
printf("tdisplay modulen");
SQLAllocEnv(&hEnv);
SQLAllocConnect(hEnv,&hDBC);
retcode=SQLConnect(hDBC,szDSN,SQL_NTS,szUID,SQL_NTS,szPasswd,SQL_NTS);
if(retcode==SQL_SUCCESS||retcode==SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO)
{
retcode=SQLAllocStmt(hDBC,&hStmt);
retcode=SQLPrepare(hStmt,szSqlStr2,sizeof(szSqlStr2));
retcode=SQLExecute(hStmt);
SQLBindCol(hStmt,1,SQL_C_CHAR,szModel1,sizeof(szModel1),&cbModel1);
SQLBindCol(hStmt,2,SQL_C_CHAR,szModel2,sizeof(szModel2),&cbModel2);
SQLBindCol(hStmt,3,SQL_C_CHAR,szModel3,sizeof(szModel3),&cbModel3);
SQLBindCol(hStmt,4,SQL_C_CHAR,szModel4,sizeof(szModel4),&cbModel4);
SQLBindCol(hStmt,5,SQL_C_CHAR,szModel5,sizeof(szModel5),&cbModel5);
SQLBindCol(hStmt,6,SQL_C_CHAR,szModel6,sizeof(szModel6),&cbModel6);
retcode=SQLFetch(hStmt);
printf("tbnametpnametpagetdestttotaltseatsnn");
while(retcode==SQL_SUCCESS||retcode==SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO)
{
printf("t%st%st%st%st%st%sn",szModel1,szModel2,szModel3,szModel4,szModel5,szModel6);
retcode=SQLFetch(hStmt);
}
}
break;

6. }
flushall();
printf("Do u wan to continue: ");
scanf("%s",&ch);
}while(ch=='y');
return 0;
}
CONCLUSION:
The project we have done here is “BUS RESERVATION SYSTEM” using C language.
In this project we have designed a software to implement the customer details that any user can
perform
it in a simple and a better way. This way of format helps us to have clear database.

7. NLINE BUS RESERVATION SYSTEM
ONLINE BUS RESERVATION SYSTEM
DATA STRUCTURES PROJECT.pptx (Size: 2.05 MB / Downloads: 16)
PROJECT PLAN:
1)Gathering the required information.
2) considering the rules which had given by faculty
3)Source – Net : Red bus.in/APS-RTC
4)Review-1
5)Project Submission
REVIEW 1:
INTRODUCTION
Our project and implimentation is to computerize traveling company to manage
data, so that all the transactions become fast and there should not be any error
in transaction like calculation mistake, bill generation and other things. It
replaces all the paper work. It keeps records of all bills also, giving to ensure
100% successful implementation of the computerized Bus reservation system.
Abstract:
The objective was two-fold - to ensure that the Customers don’t have to leave
the confines of their comfort to book a ticket, and to help them get a ticket
when they need it the most.
The internet was being voted as a medium people couldn’t do without. PC and
net penetration was increasing not only in urban areas, but also in rural India.
Also, people were getting used to booking tickets for travel using IRCTC and
private airline websites. So, why not buses?
Online system provides real time quotations, real time bus booking services for
round trips, multiple payment channels, cost comparison,last minute booking,
an in-house call center and even home delivery of tickets.
Online system provides real time quotations, real time bus booking services for
round trips, multiple payment channels, cost comparison,last minute booking,
an in-house call center and even home delivery of tickets.
Back-end database:
A back-end database is a database that is accessed by users indirectly through
an external application .
This is rather than by application programming stored within the database itself
or by low level manipulation of the data
A back-end database stores data but does not include end-user application
elements such as stored queries, forms, macros or reports.
Front end database:
1) Booking

8. 2) Cancelling
3) From: To:
Date of journey:
Mode of payments
Hardware Requirements:
PC with core 2 duo or more proccessor
512 MB RAM or above.
180 GB Hard Disk or above.
Software Requirements:
Operating system : Windows XP (or) 7.
Dev c++ & Code blocks compilers.
Microsoft word and powerpoint
ALGORITHM:
1) Taking a class named as a.
2) Declaring the variables and arrays as busn[5], driver[10], arrival[5],
depart[5], from[10], to[10], seat[8][4][10].
3) And in public of the class we are giving member functions as
void install();
void allotment();
void empty();
void show();
void avail();
void position(int i);
4) And giving that maximum buses available are 10.
5) And now with respect to installing function we gave few options to enter in
the run time which will gives to enter the bus details from back end of the
system like bus no, Driver's name, Arrival time, Departure time, from and to .
6) And now with respect to allotment function we can allot seats for customer
according to their preferable seat numbers.
7)And the empty function shows that the seats are empty in the bus.
8) And the show function shows that the how many seats available in the given
bus.And which seats are all ready reserved in the bus.
Step 2:
Second step is that we have to install the number of busses that we have to
provide for customers and this is done by the back end system and in this
function we have to give details of the bus like bus num,Drivers name,Arrival
time ,departure time,From and To.