VERSHA (22001755021).pptx

1. USE OF
WASTE
FOR
ENERGY
PRODUCTI
ON
From Trash to
Treasure:
Unleashing the
Power of Waste for
Sustainable
Energy Generation
Versha
22001755021

2. Content
 Introduction
 Waste and Its Problems
 Waste To Energy Process
 Types Of Waste for Energy
 Waste - to – Energy Technologies
 Challenges And Solutions
 Future Prospects
 Conclusion

3. INTRODUCTION
Waste-to-energy (WTE) is a key issue of a
waste management system. From the
perspective of the energy system, WTE will
contribute to the development of a low-
carbon society. However, due to the lack of
reviews of the historical and evolutionary
aspects, studies related to WTE have not
been comprehensively summarized from
either a quantitative or qualitative
perspective.
Now, Join us on a creative journey to
discover how waste can be transformed
into sustainable energy sources.

4. Waste and its Problems
Waste refers to things that are no longer needed or useful and are discarded
or thrown away. Waste can take various forms, such as garbage, rubbish, or
trash, and it can include materials like paper, plastic, food scraps, or other
items that people dispose of when they are done using them.
Problems Related to Waste :-
 Pollution
 Environmental Damage
 Global Warming
 Health Risks

5. Waste- To- Energy Production
Waste-to-Energy production is a process that turns waste materials into electricity
or heat. Instead of letting waste pile up in landfills, it is used as a fuel to generate
power.
Basic Key Points for WTE Production :-
 Collection
 Combustion and Conversion
 Energy Generation
 Environmental Consideration

6. Types of Waste Energy Sources
Biogas from Organic Waste
 Plastic to Fuel Technology
 Utilizing Biomass Energy

7. Biogas from Organic Waste
Biogas is a type of renewable
energy that is produced through
the anaerobic digestion of organic
materials.
The process involves collecting
organic waste, letting
microorganisms break it down in an
oxygen-free environment to produce
biogas, and then using that biogas
as a renewable source of energy.
This not only provides energy but
also helps in managing and recycling
organic waste.

8. Plastic- to – Fuel Technology
Innovative technologies
can convert plastic
waste into clean fuels
such as diesel and
gasoline. Explore the
possibilities of turning a
global waste crisis into a
source of renewable
energy.

9. Utilizing Biomass Energy
Utilizing biomass energy
involves collecting organic
materials, converting them
into usable energy forms
through processes like
burning or digestion, and
then using that energy for
various purposes. It's a way to
tap into the energy stored in
living or recently living
biological matter.

10. Waste To Energy Technologies
These technologies play a
crucial role in waste
management, reducing the
volume of waste while
simultaneously generating
energy in an environmentally
responsible manner.
Technologies :-
 Pyrolysis
 Reduced Derived Fuel

11. Pyrolysis
Pyrolysis is a thermochemical process in
which organic materials, such as
biomass, plastics, and rubber, are heated
in the absence of oxygen. This process
breaks down these materials into
valuable products like bio-oil, syngas, and
char, without combustion. The absence of
oxygen prevents complete combustion,
distinguishing pyrolysis from traditional
incineration.

12. Reduced Derived Fuel
Refuse Derived Fuel is a fuel
produced by shredding and
dehydrating solid waste, typically
municipal solid waste (MSW) or
commercial and industrial waste.
The process involves removing non-
combustible materials, such as
metals and glass, from the waste
stream. The remaining organic
components and plastics are then
processed into a fuel that can be
used in waste-to-energy facilities or
other industrial processes.

13. Challenges And Solutions
While waste-to-
energy presents
opportunities,
challenges such as
emissions and public
perception ,
dumping exist.
Innovative solutions
and strict
regulations are
essential for
addressing these
challenges.

14. Global Implementation And Case Studies
Waste-to-energy initiatives are
being implemented worldwide,
contributing to a more sustainable
approach to waste management.
Case studies from different regions
showcase successful
implementations. Real-world
examples demonstrate the
successful implementation of
waste-to energy projects. Explore
inspiring case studies showcasing
the transformation of waste into
valuable renewable energy sources

15. Economic Viability
The economic feasibility of waste-to-
energy projects is a critical factor in
driving their success. Uncover the
financial aspects and potential
economic benefits of leveraging waste
for renewable energy generation.
The economic viability of waste- to-
energy projects is influenced by factors
such as waste composition, energy
prices, and government incentives.
Understanding these factors is crucial
for project success.

16. Technological Advancements
These advancements collectively
contribute to making waste-to-energy
production more effective,
environmentally friendly, and
economically viable. They often aim to
increase energy output, reduce
emissions, and enhance the overall
sustainability of waste management
practices.
 Advanced Gasification
 Pyrolysis Technology Advancements
 Innovative Anaerobic Digestion

17. Environmental Impact
The environmental implications of waste-to-energy
processes are significant. Delve into the positive
effects on waste reduction and greenhouse gas
emissions through the conversion of waste into clean
energy.
WTE reduces the volume of waste entering landfills,
decreasing methane emissions and minimizing the
environmental footprint associated with traditional waste
disposal. Energy recovery from the combustion of non-
recyclable waste materials contributes to a diversified
energy mix, reducing dependence on fossil fuels.

18. Educational Outreach
Raising awareness and
educating the Public
about waste
management and
renewable energy is
crucial for sustainable
development. Discover
the power od
educational outreach in
promoting a shift
towards sustainable
energy generation..

19. Future Prospects
The future holds immense potential for the
integration of waste into renewable energy
systems. Explore the possibilities and emerging
trends shaping the landscape of sustainable
energy generation from waste.
The future of waste-to-energy holds exciting
possibilities for innovative technologies and
integrated waste management solutions.
Collaboration and investment in research and
development are key to driving progress.

20. Conclusion
As we conclude our
creative journey, let's
reflect on the
transformative power of
waste for sustainable
energy generation.
Together, we can
unleash the potential of
waste and pave the
way for a greener, more
sustainable future.

21. Thank You