Vacant Land Assessment Concept City of East St. Louis, IL PGAV URBAN CONSULTING AND HINSHAW & CULBERTSON
Vacant Land Issues Half of the City’s taxable land consist of vacant land Vacant land generates little tax revenue Even with population loss – essential services remain the same: Same lineal miles of streets to patrol Same lineal miles of streets & utilities to maintain
Vacant Land Issues Has attracted illegal dumping City constantly mowing weeds and cleaning up vacant lots Diversity of ownership – both resident and non-resident
Vacant Land Analysis
 
 
 
 
 
 
Who owns this vacant land?
 
 
 
Vacant Land Assessment
Goals Raise revenue for essential public services Discourage land banking/speculation Encourage conversion of vacant land into more productive “improved land”
Proposal Fee for essential public safety services Based on quantity of vacant land (e.g., $0.03 per square foot) Apply to all vacant land – regardless of ownership or tax status Assessed & collected annually Administrative appeals procedures
Cost to Vacant Land Owner 5,000 sq. ft. lot (50’ x 100’): @ $0.01/sq. ft.: $50.00 @ $0.02/sq. ft.: $100.00 @ $0.03/sq. ft.: $150.00 (5) 5,000 sq. ft. lots: @ $0.01/sq. ft.: $250.00 @ $0.02/sq. ft.: $500.00 @ $0.03/sq. ft.: $750.00
Cost to Largest Vacant Land Owner * @$0.01/sq. ft.: $32,000 @ $0.02/sq. ft.: $64,000 @ $0.03/sq. ft.: $96,000 * Bi-State Truck Repair, L. Sinn, et. al.
Special Provisions Cap ESL resident owner payment ($250) Exempt vacant lots used as a unified whole with adjoining owner-occupied residence  (consolidate PINs with County) Exempt unsold developer lots for 2 years Other exemptions as deemed appropriate by City
Potential Revenue Generation @ 80% Collection Rate: $0.01/sq. ft.: $675,000 $0.02/sq. ft.: $1,350,000 $0.03/sq. ft: $2,025,000 @ 60%  Collection Rate: $0.01/sq. ft.: $500,000 $0.02/sq. ft.: $1,000,000 $0.03/sq. ft: $1,500,000
Challenges / Obstacles Self administration (County won’t help) More costly & less efficient Collection rate likely to be lower Likely to be legally challenged Reliance on a specific revenue amount can’t be counted on until in place for several years
Final Notes It is  HIGHLY RECOMMENDED  that the vacant land assessment is implemented AFTER implementing property tax relief reform (TIF district reductions). Voter repercussions likely without property tax relief FIRST!

Vacant Land Assessment Concept

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    Vacant Land AssessmentConcept City of East St. Louis, IL PGAV URBAN CONSULTING AND HINSHAW & CULBERTSON
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    Vacant Land IssuesHalf of the City’s taxable land consist of vacant land Vacant land generates little tax revenue Even with population loss – essential services remain the same: Same lineal miles of streets to patrol Same lineal miles of streets & utilities to maintain
  • 3.
    Vacant Land IssuesHas attracted illegal dumping City constantly mowing weeds and cleaning up vacant lots Diversity of ownership – both resident and non-resident
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    Who owns thisvacant land?
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    Goals Raise revenuefor essential public services Discourage land banking/speculation Encourage conversion of vacant land into more productive “improved land”
  • 17.
    Proposal Fee foressential public safety services Based on quantity of vacant land (e.g., $0.03 per square foot) Apply to all vacant land – regardless of ownership or tax status Assessed & collected annually Administrative appeals procedures
  • 18.
    Cost to VacantLand Owner 5,000 sq. ft. lot (50’ x 100’): @ $0.01/sq. ft.: $50.00 @ $0.02/sq. ft.: $100.00 @ $0.03/sq. ft.: $150.00 (5) 5,000 sq. ft. lots: @ $0.01/sq. ft.: $250.00 @ $0.02/sq. ft.: $500.00 @ $0.03/sq. ft.: $750.00
  • 19.
    Cost to LargestVacant Land Owner * @$0.01/sq. ft.: $32,000 @ $0.02/sq. ft.: $64,000 @ $0.03/sq. ft.: $96,000 * Bi-State Truck Repair, L. Sinn, et. al.
  • 20.
    Special Provisions CapESL resident owner payment ($250) Exempt vacant lots used as a unified whole with adjoining owner-occupied residence (consolidate PINs with County) Exempt unsold developer lots for 2 years Other exemptions as deemed appropriate by City
  • 21.
    Potential Revenue Generation@ 80% Collection Rate: $0.01/sq. ft.: $675,000 $0.02/sq. ft.: $1,350,000 $0.03/sq. ft: $2,025,000 @ 60% Collection Rate: $0.01/sq. ft.: $500,000 $0.02/sq. ft.: $1,000,000 $0.03/sq. ft: $1,500,000
  • 22.
    Challenges / ObstaclesSelf administration (County won’t help) More costly & less efficient Collection rate likely to be lower Likely to be legally challenged Reliance on a specific revenue amount can’t be counted on until in place for several years
  • 23.
    Final Notes Itis HIGHLY RECOMMENDED that the vacant land assessment is implemented AFTER implementing property tax relief reform (TIF district reductions). Voter repercussions likely without property tax relief FIRST!