Before we get into IPFS and its drawbacks, let's talk about how the internet works and the common system architecture that is widely used around the world. If we define the internet as a vast network of interconnected computers, then system architecture defines how the computers communicate with one another.

1. Understanding IPFS and its drawbacks
Before we get into IPFS and its drawbacks, let's talk about how the internet works
and the common system architecture that is widely used around the world. If we
define the internet as a vast network of interconnected computers, then system
architecture defines how the computers communicate with one another.
The need to transfer large amounts of data, whether audio or video content,
became commonplace as the internet evolved from web1 to web2, and then from
web2 to web3. However, HTTP was never intended to support massive amounts
of data transfer. As a result, better and more efficient system architecture, such
as peer-to-peer architecture, have been adopted. Napster and Bittorrent were
two of the first applications built on a peer-to-peer architecture. While IPFS was
built on a similar architecture and best IPFS Blockchain for Developers.
What is IPFS?
Inter Planetary File System, short for IPFS, is an open-source file-sharing system
that has been created by Protocol Labs by leveraging existing innovations in the
realm of peer-to-peer systems. What this means is that information and data
aren’t stored in a set of storage servers but are distributed across a number of

2. systems (read peers). In essence, IPFS can be called a decentralized storage
network. One of the biggest differences between IPFS and HTTP is the fact that
the former relies on content-based addressing while the latter relies on location-
based addressing.
Key Components of IPFS:
 Merkle DAG
 Distributed Hash Tables
 Block Exchanges
Drawbacks of IPFS
 Installation of IPFS has a lots of issue, it is not a user friendly.
 IPFS currently is used by tech enthusiasts and normal people don’t tend to
set up their own node, which leads to the shortage of nodes on the
network.
 IPFS consumes a lot of bandwidth which is not appreciated by metered
internet users.