Transportation problem with the aid of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers
•
0 likes•56 views
In this paper, we investigate transportation problem in which supplies and demands are intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Intuitionistic fuzzy Vogel’s Approximation method is proposed to find an initial basic feasible solution in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The solution procedure is illustrated with suitable numerical example.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Download to read offline
Recommended
Algorithmic approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem
Algorithmic approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problemNavodaya Institute of Technology
In this paper, we investigate transportation problem in which supplies and demands are intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Intuitionistic fuzzy zero point method is proposed to find the optimal solution in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. A new relevant numerical example is also included.An algorithm for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem u...
An algorithm for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem u...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In solving real life assignment problem, we often face the state of uncertainty as well as hesitation due to varies uncontrollable factors. To deal with uncertainty and hesitation many authors have suggested the intuitionistic fuzzy representation for the data. In this paper, computationally a simple method is proposed to find the optimal solution for an unbalanced assignment problem under intuitionistic fuzzy environment. In conventional assignment problem, cost is always certain. This paper develops an approach to solve the unbalanced assignment problem where the time/cost/profit is not in deterministic numbers but imprecise ones. In this assignment problem, the elements of the cost matrix are represented by the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The existing Ranking procedure of Varghese and Kuriakose is used to transform the unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem into a crisp one so that the conventional method may be applied to solve the AP . Finally, the method is illustrated by a numerical example which is followed by graphical representation and discussion of the finding.New algorithm for solving mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem
New algorithm for solving mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem Navodaya Institute of Technology
In conventional assignment problem, cost is always certain. In this paper, Assignment problem with crisp, fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy numbers as cost coefficients is investigated. There is no systematic approach for finding an optimal solution for mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem. This paper develops an approach to solve a mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem where cost is not in deterministic numbers but imprecise ones. The solution procedure of mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem is proposed to find the optimal assignment and also obtain an optimal value in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Numerical examples show that an intuitionistic fuzzy ranking method offers an effective tool for handling an intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem.
A method for finding an optimal solution of an assignment problem under mixed...
A method for finding an optimal solution of an assignment problem under mixed...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In this paper, Assignment problem with crisp, fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy numbers as cost coefficients is investigated. In conventional assignment problem, cost is always certain. This paper develops an approach to solve a mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem where cost is considered real, fuzzy and an intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Ranking procedure of Annie Varghese and Sunny Kuriakose [4] is used to transform the mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem into a crisp one so that the conventional method may be applied to solve the assignment problem. The method is illustrated by a numerical example. The proposed method is very simple and easy to understand. Numerical examples show that an intuitionistic fuzzy ranking method offers an effective tool for handling an intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem.The transportation problem in an intuitionistic fuzzy environment
In this paper, we investigate transportation problem in which supplies and demands are intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Intuitionistic Fuzzy Vogel’s Approximation Method is proposed to find an initial basic feasible solution. Intuitionistic Fuzzy Modified Distribution Method is proposed to find the optimal solution in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The solution procedure is illustrated with suitable numerical example.
Search for an optimal solution to vague traffic problems using the psk method
Search for an optimal solution to vague traffic problems using the psk methodNavodaya Institute of Technology
There are several algorithms, in literature, for obtaining the fuzzy optimal solution of fuzzy transportation problems (FTPs). To the best of the author's knowledge, in the history of mathematics, no one has been able to solve transportation problem (TP) under four different uncertain environment using single method in the past years. So, in this chapter, the author tried to categories the TP under four different environments and formulates the problem and utilizes the crisp numbers, triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs), and trapezoidal fuzzy numbers (TrFNs) to solve the TP. A new method, namely, PSK (P. Senthil Kumar) method for finding a fuzzy optimal solution to fuzzy transportation problem (FTP) is proposed. Practical usefulness of the PSK method over other existing methods is demonstrated with four different numerical examples. To illustrate the PSK method different types of FTP is solved by using the PSK method and the obtained results are discussed.
A simple and efficient algorithm for solving type 1 intuitionistic fuzzy soli...
A simple and efficient algorithm for solving type 1 intuitionistic fuzzy soli...Navodaya Institute of Technology
This article describes how in solving real-life solid transportation problems (STPs) we often face the state of uncertainty as well as hesitation due to various uncontrollable factors. To deal with uncertainty and hesitation, many authors have suggested the intuitionistic fuzzy (IF) representation for the data. In this article, the author tried to categorise the STP under uncertain environment. He formulates the intuitionistic fuzzy solid transportation problem (IFSTP) and utilizes the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number (TIFN) to deal with uncertainty and hesitation. The STP has uncertainty and hesitation in supply, demand, capacity of different modes of transport called conveyance and when it has crisp cost it is known as IFSTP of type-1. From this concept, the generalized mathematical model for type-1 IFSTP is explained. To find out the optimal solution to type-1 IFSTPs, a single stage method called intuitionistic fuzzy min-zero min-cost method is presented. A real-life numerical example is presented to clarify the idea of the proposed method. Moreover, results and discussions, advantages of the proposed method, and future works are presented. The main advantage of the proposed method is that the optimal solution of type-1 IFSTP is obtained without using the basic feasible solution and the method of testing optimality.PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems Navodaya Institute of Technology
This document provides citation information for a chapter titled "PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems" published in the book "Fuzzy Systems: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications". It lists the citation in MLA, APA, and Chicago format. The chapter discusses using the PSK method to solve type-1 and type-3 fuzzy transportation problems.Recommended
Algorithmic approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem
Algorithmic approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problemNavodaya Institute of Technology
In this paper, we investigate transportation problem in which supplies and demands are intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Intuitionistic fuzzy zero point method is proposed to find the optimal solution in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. A new relevant numerical example is also included.An algorithm for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem u...
An algorithm for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem u...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In solving real life assignment problem, we often face the state of uncertainty as well as hesitation due to varies uncontrollable factors. To deal with uncertainty and hesitation many authors have suggested the intuitionistic fuzzy representation for the data. In this paper, computationally a simple method is proposed to find the optimal solution for an unbalanced assignment problem under intuitionistic fuzzy environment. In conventional assignment problem, cost is always certain. This paper develops an approach to solve the unbalanced assignment problem where the time/cost/profit is not in deterministic numbers but imprecise ones. In this assignment problem, the elements of the cost matrix are represented by the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The existing Ranking procedure of Varghese and Kuriakose is used to transform the unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem into a crisp one so that the conventional method may be applied to solve the AP . Finally, the method is illustrated by a numerical example which is followed by graphical representation and discussion of the finding.New algorithm for solving mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem
New algorithm for solving mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem Navodaya Institute of Technology
In conventional assignment problem, cost is always certain. In this paper, Assignment problem with crisp, fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy numbers as cost coefficients is investigated. There is no systematic approach for finding an optimal solution for mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem. This paper develops an approach to solve a mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem where cost is not in deterministic numbers but imprecise ones. The solution procedure of mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem is proposed to find the optimal assignment and also obtain an optimal value in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Numerical examples show that an intuitionistic fuzzy ranking method offers an effective tool for handling an intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem.
A method for finding an optimal solution of an assignment problem under mixed...
A method for finding an optimal solution of an assignment problem under mixed...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In this paper, Assignment problem with crisp, fuzzy and intuitionistic fuzzy numbers as cost coefficients is investigated. In conventional assignment problem, cost is always certain. This paper develops an approach to solve a mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem where cost is considered real, fuzzy and an intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Ranking procedure of Annie Varghese and Sunny Kuriakose [4] is used to transform the mixed intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem into a crisp one so that the conventional method may be applied to solve the assignment problem. The method is illustrated by a numerical example. The proposed method is very simple and easy to understand. Numerical examples show that an intuitionistic fuzzy ranking method offers an effective tool for handling an intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem.The transportation problem in an intuitionistic fuzzy environment
In this paper, we investigate transportation problem in which supplies and demands are intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Intuitionistic Fuzzy Vogel’s Approximation Method is proposed to find an initial basic feasible solution. Intuitionistic Fuzzy Modified Distribution Method is proposed to find the optimal solution in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The solution procedure is illustrated with suitable numerical example.
Search for an optimal solution to vague traffic problems using the psk method
Search for an optimal solution to vague traffic problems using the psk methodNavodaya Institute of Technology
There are several algorithms, in literature, for obtaining the fuzzy optimal solution of fuzzy transportation problems (FTPs). To the best of the author's knowledge, in the history of mathematics, no one has been able to solve transportation problem (TP) under four different uncertain environment using single method in the past years. So, in this chapter, the author tried to categories the TP under four different environments and formulates the problem and utilizes the crisp numbers, triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs), and trapezoidal fuzzy numbers (TrFNs) to solve the TP. A new method, namely, PSK (P. Senthil Kumar) method for finding a fuzzy optimal solution to fuzzy transportation problem (FTP) is proposed. Practical usefulness of the PSK method over other existing methods is demonstrated with four different numerical examples. To illustrate the PSK method different types of FTP is solved by using the PSK method and the obtained results are discussed.
A simple and efficient algorithm for solving type 1 intuitionistic fuzzy soli...
A simple and efficient algorithm for solving type 1 intuitionistic fuzzy soli...Navodaya Institute of Technology
This article describes how in solving real-life solid transportation problems (STPs) we often face the state of uncertainty as well as hesitation due to various uncontrollable factors. To deal with uncertainty and hesitation, many authors have suggested the intuitionistic fuzzy (IF) representation for the data. In this article, the author tried to categorise the STP under uncertain environment. He formulates the intuitionistic fuzzy solid transportation problem (IFSTP) and utilizes the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number (TIFN) to deal with uncertainty and hesitation. The STP has uncertainty and hesitation in supply, demand, capacity of different modes of transport called conveyance and when it has crisp cost it is known as IFSTP of type-1. From this concept, the generalized mathematical model for type-1 IFSTP is explained. To find out the optimal solution to type-1 IFSTPs, a single stage method called intuitionistic fuzzy min-zero min-cost method is presented. A real-life numerical example is presented to clarify the idea of the proposed method. Moreover, results and discussions, advantages of the proposed method, and future works are presented. The main advantage of the proposed method is that the optimal solution of type-1 IFSTP is obtained without using the basic feasible solution and the method of testing optimality.PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems Navodaya Institute of Technology
This document provides citation information for a chapter titled "PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems" published in the book "Fuzzy Systems: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications". It lists the citation in MLA, APA, and Chicago format. The chapter discusses using the PSK method to solve type-1 and type-3 fuzzy transportation problems.PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems Navodaya Institute of Technology
This document presents an article from the International Journal of Fuzzy System Applications that proposes a new method called the PSK method for solving type-1 and type-3 fuzzy transportation problems. In transportation problems, supplies, demands, and costs are usually certain values, but the article considers problems where these values may be uncertain and represented by fuzzy numbers like triangular or trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. The PSK method transforms the fuzzy transportation problem into a crisp one using an existing ranking procedure so that conventional solution methods can be applied. The method differs from solving certain transportation problems only in the allocation step. The PSK method and a new operation for multiplying trapezoidal fuzzy numbers are proposed to find an optimal solution with both crisp and fuzzy componentsA Simple Method for Solving Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Real Life Assignment P...
A Simple Method for Solving Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Real Life Assignment P...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In solving real life assignment problem we often face the state of uncertainty as well as hesitation due to various uncontrollable factors. To deal with uncertainty and hesitation many authors have suggested the intuitionistic fuzzy representations for the data. So, in this paper, the authors consider the assignment problem having uncertainty and hesitation in cost/time/profit. They formulate the problem and utilize triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TIFNs) to deal with uncertainty and hesitation. The authors propose a new method called PSK (P.Senthil Kumar) method for finding the intuitionistic fuzzy optimal cost/time/profit for fully intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem (FIFAP). The proposed method gives the optimal object value in terms of TIFN. The main advantage of this method is computationally very simple, easy to understand. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by means of a numerical example which is followed by graphical representation of the finding.
A method for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problems
A method for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problemsNavodaya Institute of Technology
In conventional transportation problem (TP), supplies, demands and costs are always certain. This paper develops an approach to solve the unbalanced transportation problem where as all the parameters are not in deterministic numbers but imprecise ones. Here, all the parameters of the TP are considered to the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TIFNs). The existing ranking procedure of Varghese and Kuriakose is used to transform the unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem (UIFTP) into a crisp one so that the conventional method may be applied to solve the TP. The occupied cells of unbalanced crisp TP that we obtained are as same as the occupied cells of UIFTP.
On the basis of this idea the solution procedure is differs from unbalanced crisp TP to UIFTP in allocation step only. Therefore, the new method and new multiplication operation on triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number (TIFN) is proposed to find the optimal solution in terms of TIFN. The main advantage of this method is computationally very simple, easy to understand and also the optimum objective value obtained by our method is physically meaningful. Computationally simple approach for solving fully intuitionistic fuzzy real l...
Computationally simple approach for solving fully intuitionistic fuzzy real l...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In solving real life transportation problem we often face the state of uncertainty as well as hesitation due to various uncontrollable factors. To deal with uncertainty and hesitation many authors have suggested the intuitionistic fuzzy representation for the data. So, in this paper, we consider a transportation problem having uncertainty and hesitation in supply, demand and costs. We formulate the problem and utilize triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TrIFNs) to deal with uncertainty and hesitation. We propose a new method called PSK method for finding the intuitionistic fuzzy optimal solution for fully intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem in single stage. Also the new multiplication operation on TrIFN is proposed to find the optimal object value in terms of TrIFN. The main advantage of this method is computationally very simple, easy to understand and also the optimum objective value obtained by our method is physically meaningful. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by means of a numerical example which is followed by graphical representation of the finding.
A Simple Method for Solving Type-2 and Type-4 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
A Simple Method for Solving Type-2 and Type-4 Fuzzy Transportation Problems Navodaya Institute of Technology
In conventional transportation problem (TP), all the parameters are always certain. But, many of the real life situations in industry or organization, the parameters (supply, demand and cost) of the TP are not precise which are imprecise in nature in different factors like the market condition, variations in rates of diesel, traffic jams, weather in hilly areas, capacity of men and machine, long power cut, labourer’s over time work, unexpected failures in machine, seasonal changesandmanymore. Tocountertheseproblems,dependingonthenatureoftheparameters, theTPisclassifiedintotwocategoriesnamelytype-2andtype-4fuzzytransportationproblems (FTPs) under uncertain environment and formulates the problem and utilizes the trapezoidal fuzzy number (TrFN) to solve the TP. The existing ranking procedure of Liou and Wang (1992)isusedtotransformthetype-2andtype-4FTPsintoacrisponesothattheconventional method may be applied to solve the TP. Moreover, the solution procedure differs from TP to type-2 and type-4 FTPs in allocation step only. Therefore a simple and efficient method denoted by PSK (P. Senthil Kumar) method is proposed to obtain an optimal solution in terms of TrFNs. From this fuzzy solution, the decision maker (DM) can decide the level of acceptance for the transportation cost or profit. Thus, the major applications of fuzzy set theory are widely used in areas such as inventory control, communication network, aggregate planning, employment scheduling, and personnel assignment and so on. Linear Programming Approach for Solving Balanced and Unbalanced Intuitionisti...
Linear Programming Approach for Solving Balanced and Unbalanced Intuitionisti...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In this article, two methods are presented, proposed method 1 and proposed method 2. Proposed method 1 is based on linear programming technique and proposed method 2 is based on modified distribution method. Both of the methods are used to solve the balanced and unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problems. The ideas of the proposed methods are illustrated with the help of real life numerical examples which is followed by the results and discussion and comparative study is given. The proposed method is computationally very simple when compared to the existing methods, it is shown to be and easier form of evaluation when compared to current methods.A note on 'a new approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation pro...
A note on 'a new approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation pro...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In real-life decisions, usually we happen to suffer through different states of uncertainties. In order to counter these uncertainties, in this paper, the author formulated a transportation problem in which costs are triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, supplies and demands are crisp numbers. In this paper, a simple method for solving type-2 intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem (type-2 IFTP) is proposed and optimal solution is obtained without using intuitionistic fuzzy modified distribution method and intuitionistic fuzzy zero point method. So, the proposed method gives the optimal solution directly. The solution procedure is illustrated with the help of three real life numerical examples. Defect of existing results proposed by Singh and Yadav (2016a) is discussed. Validity of Pandian’s (2014) method is reviewed. Finally, the comparative study, results and discussion are given.A Method for Solving Balanced Intuitionistic Fuzzy Assignment Problem
A Method for Solving Balanced Intuitionistic Fuzzy Assignment Problem Navodaya Institute of Technology
This document presents a method for solving an assignment problem where the costs are triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers rather than certain values. It introduces the concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy sets and triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, and defines operations and a ranking method for comparing them. The paper formulates the intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem mathematically as an optimization problem that minimizes the total intuitionistic fuzzy cost while satisfying constraints that each job is assigned to exactly one machine. It describes using an intuitionistic fuzzy Hungarian method to solve this type of assignment problem.A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR SOLVING MIXED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY TRANSPORTATION P...
A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR SOLVING MIXED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY TRANSPORTATION P...Navodaya Institute of Technology
This document presents a systematic approach for solving mixed intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problems. It begins with definitions of fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. It then formulates an intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem and proposes a mixed intuitionistic fuzzy zero point method to find the optimal solution in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Finally, it provides the computational procedure and illustrates the method with a numerical example.Discovery of An Apparent Red, High-Velocity Type Ia Supernova at 𝐳 = 2.9 wi...
We present the JWST discovery of SN 2023adsy, a transient object located in a host galaxy JADES-GS
+
53.13485
−
27.82088
with a host spectroscopic redshift of
2.903
±
0.007
. The transient was identified in deep James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)/NIRCam imaging from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) program. Photometric and spectroscopic followup with NIRCam and NIRSpec, respectively, confirm the redshift and yield UV-NIR light-curve, NIR color, and spectroscopic information all consistent with a Type Ia classification. Despite its classification as a likely SN Ia, SN 2023adsy is both fairly red (
�
(
�
−
�
)
∼
0.9
) despite a host galaxy with low-extinction and has a high Ca II velocity (
19
,
000
±
2
,
000
km/s) compared to the general population of SNe Ia. While these characteristics are consistent with some Ca-rich SNe Ia, particularly SN 2016hnk, SN 2023adsy is intrinsically brighter than the low-
�
Ca-rich population. Although such an object is too red for any low-
�
cosmological sample, we apply a fiducial standardization approach to SN 2023adsy and find that the SN 2023adsy luminosity distance measurement is in excellent agreement (
≲
1
�
) with
Λ
CDM. Therefore unlike low-
�
Ca-rich SNe Ia, SN 2023adsy is standardizable and gives no indication that SN Ia standardized luminosities change significantly with redshift. A larger sample of distant SNe Ia is required to determine if SN Ia population characteristics at high-
�
truly diverge from their low-
�
counterparts, and to confirm that standardized luminosities nevertheless remain constant with redshift.
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Classification
Metal ion ion indicators
Masking and demasking reagents
Estimation of Magnisium sulphate
Calcium gluconate
Complexometric Titration/ chelatometry titration/chelating titration, introduction, Types-
1.Direct Titration
2.Back Titration
3.Replacement Titration
4.Indirect Titration
Masking agent, Demasking agents
formation of complex
comparition between masking and demasking agents,
Indicators/Metal ion indicators/ Metallochromic indicators/pM indicators,
Visual Technique,PM indicators (metallochromic), Indicators of pH, Redox Indicators
Instrumental Techniques-Photometry
Potentiometry
Miscellaneous methods.
Complex titration with EDTA.
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
When I was asked to give a companion lecture in support of ‘The Philosophy of Science’ (https://shorturl.at/4pUXz) I decided not to walk through the detail of the many methodologies in order of use. Instead, I chose to employ a long standing, and ongoing, scientific development as an exemplar. And so, I chose the ever evolving story of Thermodynamics as a scientific investigation at its best.
Conducted over a period of >200 years, Thermodynamics R&D, and application, benefitted from the highest levels of professionalism, collaboration, and technical thoroughness. New layers of application, methodology, and practice were made possible by the progressive advance of technology. In turn, this has seen measurement and modelling accuracy continually improved at a micro and macro level.
Perhaps most importantly, Thermodynamics rapidly became a primary tool in the advance of applied science/engineering/technology, spanning micro-tech, to aerospace and cosmology. I can think of no better a story to illustrate the breadth of scientific methodologies and applications at their best.
Summary Of transcription and Translation.pdf
Hello Everyone Here We are Sharing You with The process of protien Synthesis in very short points you will be Able to understand It Very well
HUMAN EYE By-R.M Class 10 phy best digital notes.pdf
Class 10 human eye notes physics
Handwritten best quality
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
Isolation of pure culture, its various method.
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
InIndia-post-harvestlosses-unscientificstorage,insects,rodents,micro-organismsetc.,accountforabout10percentoftotalfoodgrains
Graininfestation
Directdamage
Indirectly
•theexuviae,skin,deadinsects
•theirexcretawhichmakefoodunfitforhumanconsumption
About600speciesofinsectshavebeenassociatedwithstoredgrainproducts
100speciesofinsectpestsofstoredproductscauseeconomiclosses
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
fermented food science of sauerkraut.pptx
This ppt contains the production of a fermented food name - sauerkraut
More Related Content
More from Navodaya Institute of Technology
PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems Navodaya Institute of Technology
This document presents an article from the International Journal of Fuzzy System Applications that proposes a new method called the PSK method for solving type-1 and type-3 fuzzy transportation problems. In transportation problems, supplies, demands, and costs are usually certain values, but the article considers problems where these values may be uncertain and represented by fuzzy numbers like triangular or trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. The PSK method transforms the fuzzy transportation problem into a crisp one using an existing ranking procedure so that conventional solution methods can be applied. The method differs from solving certain transportation problems only in the allocation step. The PSK method and a new operation for multiplying trapezoidal fuzzy numbers are proposed to find an optimal solution with both crisp and fuzzy componentsA Simple Method for Solving Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Real Life Assignment P...
A Simple Method for Solving Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Real Life Assignment P...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In solving real life assignment problem we often face the state of uncertainty as well as hesitation due to various uncontrollable factors. To deal with uncertainty and hesitation many authors have suggested the intuitionistic fuzzy representations for the data. So, in this paper, the authors consider the assignment problem having uncertainty and hesitation in cost/time/profit. They formulate the problem and utilize triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TIFNs) to deal with uncertainty and hesitation. The authors propose a new method called PSK (P.Senthil Kumar) method for finding the intuitionistic fuzzy optimal cost/time/profit for fully intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem (FIFAP). The proposed method gives the optimal object value in terms of TIFN. The main advantage of this method is computationally very simple, easy to understand. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by means of a numerical example which is followed by graphical representation of the finding.
A method for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problems
A method for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problemsNavodaya Institute of Technology
In conventional transportation problem (TP), supplies, demands and costs are always certain. This paper develops an approach to solve the unbalanced transportation problem where as all the parameters are not in deterministic numbers but imprecise ones. Here, all the parameters of the TP are considered to the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TIFNs). The existing ranking procedure of Varghese and Kuriakose is used to transform the unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem (UIFTP) into a crisp one so that the conventional method may be applied to solve the TP. The occupied cells of unbalanced crisp TP that we obtained are as same as the occupied cells of UIFTP.
On the basis of this idea the solution procedure is differs from unbalanced crisp TP to UIFTP in allocation step only. Therefore, the new method and new multiplication operation on triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number (TIFN) is proposed to find the optimal solution in terms of TIFN. The main advantage of this method is computationally very simple, easy to understand and also the optimum objective value obtained by our method is physically meaningful. Computationally simple approach for solving fully intuitionistic fuzzy real l...
Computationally simple approach for solving fully intuitionistic fuzzy real l...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In solving real life transportation problem we often face the state of uncertainty as well as hesitation due to various uncontrollable factors. To deal with uncertainty and hesitation many authors have suggested the intuitionistic fuzzy representation for the data. So, in this paper, we consider a transportation problem having uncertainty and hesitation in supply, demand and costs. We formulate the problem and utilize triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TrIFNs) to deal with uncertainty and hesitation. We propose a new method called PSK method for finding the intuitionistic fuzzy optimal solution for fully intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem in single stage. Also the new multiplication operation on TrIFN is proposed to find the optimal object value in terms of TrIFN. The main advantage of this method is computationally very simple, easy to understand and also the optimum objective value obtained by our method is physically meaningful. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by means of a numerical example which is followed by graphical representation of the finding.
A Simple Method for Solving Type-2 and Type-4 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
A Simple Method for Solving Type-2 and Type-4 Fuzzy Transportation Problems Navodaya Institute of Technology
In conventional transportation problem (TP), all the parameters are always certain. But, many of the real life situations in industry or organization, the parameters (supply, demand and cost) of the TP are not precise which are imprecise in nature in different factors like the market condition, variations in rates of diesel, traffic jams, weather in hilly areas, capacity of men and machine, long power cut, labourer’s over time work, unexpected failures in machine, seasonal changesandmanymore. Tocountertheseproblems,dependingonthenatureoftheparameters, theTPisclassifiedintotwocategoriesnamelytype-2andtype-4fuzzytransportationproblems (FTPs) under uncertain environment and formulates the problem and utilizes the trapezoidal fuzzy number (TrFN) to solve the TP. The existing ranking procedure of Liou and Wang (1992)isusedtotransformthetype-2andtype-4FTPsintoacrisponesothattheconventional method may be applied to solve the TP. Moreover, the solution procedure differs from TP to type-2 and type-4 FTPs in allocation step only. Therefore a simple and efficient method denoted by PSK (P. Senthil Kumar) method is proposed to obtain an optimal solution in terms of TrFNs. From this fuzzy solution, the decision maker (DM) can decide the level of acceptance for the transportation cost or profit. Thus, the major applications of fuzzy set theory are widely used in areas such as inventory control, communication network, aggregate planning, employment scheduling, and personnel assignment and so on. Linear Programming Approach for Solving Balanced and Unbalanced Intuitionisti...
Linear Programming Approach for Solving Balanced and Unbalanced Intuitionisti...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In this article, two methods are presented, proposed method 1 and proposed method 2. Proposed method 1 is based on linear programming technique and proposed method 2 is based on modified distribution method. Both of the methods are used to solve the balanced and unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problems. The ideas of the proposed methods are illustrated with the help of real life numerical examples which is followed by the results and discussion and comparative study is given. The proposed method is computationally very simple when compared to the existing methods, it is shown to be and easier form of evaluation when compared to current methods.A note on 'a new approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation pro...
A note on 'a new approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation pro...Navodaya Institute of Technology
In real-life decisions, usually we happen to suffer through different states of uncertainties. In order to counter these uncertainties, in this paper, the author formulated a transportation problem in which costs are triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, supplies and demands are crisp numbers. In this paper, a simple method for solving type-2 intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem (type-2 IFTP) is proposed and optimal solution is obtained without using intuitionistic fuzzy modified distribution method and intuitionistic fuzzy zero point method. So, the proposed method gives the optimal solution directly. The solution procedure is illustrated with the help of three real life numerical examples. Defect of existing results proposed by Singh and Yadav (2016a) is discussed. Validity of Pandian’s (2014) method is reviewed. Finally, the comparative study, results and discussion are given.A Method for Solving Balanced Intuitionistic Fuzzy Assignment Problem
A Method for Solving Balanced Intuitionistic Fuzzy Assignment Problem Navodaya Institute of Technology
This document presents a method for solving an assignment problem where the costs are triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers rather than certain values. It introduces the concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy sets and triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, and defines operations and a ranking method for comparing them. The paper formulates the intuitionistic fuzzy assignment problem mathematically as an optimization problem that minimizes the total intuitionistic fuzzy cost while satisfying constraints that each job is assigned to exactly one machine. It describes using an intuitionistic fuzzy Hungarian method to solve this type of assignment problem.A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR SOLVING MIXED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY TRANSPORTATION P...
A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR SOLVING MIXED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY TRANSPORTATION P...Navodaya Institute of Technology
This document presents a systematic approach for solving mixed intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problems. It begins with definitions of fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. It then formulates an intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem and proposes a mixed intuitionistic fuzzy zero point method to find the optimal solution in terms of triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Finally, it provides the computational procedure and illustrates the method with a numerical example.More from Navodaya Institute of Technology (11)
PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
PSK Method for Solving Type-1 and Type-3 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
A Simple Method for Solving Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Real Life Assignment P...
A Simple Method for Solving Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Real Life Assignment P...
A method for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problems
A method for solving unbalanced intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problems
Computationally simple approach for solving fully intuitionistic fuzzy real l...
Computationally simple approach for solving fully intuitionistic fuzzy real l...
A Simple Method for Solving Type-2 and Type-4 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
A Simple Method for Solving Type-2 and Type-4 Fuzzy Transportation Problems
Linear Programming Approach for Solving Balanced and Unbalanced Intuitionisti...
Linear Programming Approach for Solving Balanced and Unbalanced Intuitionisti...
A note on 'a new approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation pro...
A note on 'a new approach for solving intuitionistic fuzzy transportation pro...
A Method for Solving Balanced Intuitionistic Fuzzy Assignment Problem
A Method for Solving Balanced Intuitionistic Fuzzy Assignment Problem
A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR SOLVING MIXED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY TRANSPORTATION P...
A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR SOLVING MIXED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY TRANSPORTATION P...
Recently uploaded
Discovery of An Apparent Red, High-Velocity Type Ia Supernova at 𝐳 = 2.9 wi...
We present the JWST discovery of SN 2023adsy, a transient object located in a host galaxy JADES-GS
+
53.13485
−
27.82088
with a host spectroscopic redshift of
2.903
±
0.007
. The transient was identified in deep James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)/NIRCam imaging from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) program. Photometric and spectroscopic followup with NIRCam and NIRSpec, respectively, confirm the redshift and yield UV-NIR light-curve, NIR color, and spectroscopic information all consistent with a Type Ia classification. Despite its classification as a likely SN Ia, SN 2023adsy is both fairly red (
�
(
�
−
�
)
∼
0.9
) despite a host galaxy with low-extinction and has a high Ca II velocity (
19
,
000
±
2
,
000
km/s) compared to the general population of SNe Ia. While these characteristics are consistent with some Ca-rich SNe Ia, particularly SN 2016hnk, SN 2023adsy is intrinsically brighter than the low-
�
Ca-rich population. Although such an object is too red for any low-
�
cosmological sample, we apply a fiducial standardization approach to SN 2023adsy and find that the SN 2023adsy luminosity distance measurement is in excellent agreement (
≲
1
�
) with
Λ
CDM. Therefore unlike low-
�
Ca-rich SNe Ia, SN 2023adsy is standardizable and gives no indication that SN Ia standardized luminosities change significantly with redshift. A larger sample of distant SNe Ia is required to determine if SN Ia population characteristics at high-
�
truly diverge from their low-
�
counterparts, and to confirm that standardized luminosities nevertheless remain constant with redshift.
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Classification
Metal ion ion indicators
Masking and demasking reagents
Estimation of Magnisium sulphate
Calcium gluconate
Complexometric Titration/ chelatometry titration/chelating titration, introduction, Types-
1.Direct Titration
2.Back Titration
3.Replacement Titration
4.Indirect Titration
Masking agent, Demasking agents
formation of complex
comparition between masking and demasking agents,
Indicators/Metal ion indicators/ Metallochromic indicators/pM indicators,
Visual Technique,PM indicators (metallochromic), Indicators of pH, Redox Indicators
Instrumental Techniques-Photometry
Potentiometry
Miscellaneous methods.
Complex titration with EDTA.
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
When I was asked to give a companion lecture in support of ‘The Philosophy of Science’ (https://shorturl.at/4pUXz) I decided not to walk through the detail of the many methodologies in order of use. Instead, I chose to employ a long standing, and ongoing, scientific development as an exemplar. And so, I chose the ever evolving story of Thermodynamics as a scientific investigation at its best.
Conducted over a period of >200 years, Thermodynamics R&D, and application, benefitted from the highest levels of professionalism, collaboration, and technical thoroughness. New layers of application, methodology, and practice were made possible by the progressive advance of technology. In turn, this has seen measurement and modelling accuracy continually improved at a micro and macro level.
Perhaps most importantly, Thermodynamics rapidly became a primary tool in the advance of applied science/engineering/technology, spanning micro-tech, to aerospace and cosmology. I can think of no better a story to illustrate the breadth of scientific methodologies and applications at their best.
Summary Of transcription and Translation.pdf
Hello Everyone Here We are Sharing You with The process of protien Synthesis in very short points you will be Able to understand It Very well
HUMAN EYE By-R.M Class 10 phy best digital notes.pdf
Class 10 human eye notes physics
Handwritten best quality
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
Isolation of pure culture, its various method.
Pests of Storage_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
InIndia-post-harvestlosses-unscientificstorage,insects,rodents,micro-organismsetc.,accountforabout10percentoftotalfoodgrains
Graininfestation
Directdamage
Indirectly
•theexuviae,skin,deadinsects
•theirexcretawhichmakefoodunfitforhumanconsumption
About600speciesofinsectshavebeenassociatedwithstoredgrainproducts
100speciesofinsectpestsofstoredproductscauseeconomiclosses
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
fermented food science of sauerkraut.pptx
This ppt contains the production of a fermented food name - sauerkraut
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...Advanced-Concepts-Team
Presentation in the Science Coffee of the Advanced Concepts Team of the European Space Agency on the 07.06.2024.
Speaker: Diego Blas (IFAE/ICREA)
Title: Gravitational wave detection with orbital motion of Moon and artificial
Abstract:
In this talk I will describe some recent ideas to find gravitational waves from supermassive black holes or of primordial origin by studying their secular effect on the orbital motion of the Moon or satellites that are laser ranged.The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
The Milky Way’s (MW) inner stellar halo contains an [Fe/H]-rich component with highly eccentric orbits, often referred to as the
‘last major merger.’ Hypotheses for the origin of this component include Gaia-Sausage/Enceladus (GSE), where the progenitor
collided with the MW proto-disc 8–11 Gyr ago, and the Virgo Radial Merger (VRM), where the progenitor collided with the
MW disc within the last 3 Gyr. These two scenarios make different predictions about observable structure in local phase space,
because the morphology of debris depends on how long it has had to phase mix. The recently identified phase-space folds in Gaia
DR3 have positive caustic velocities, making them fundamentally different than the phase-mixed chevrons found in simulations
at late times. Roughly 20 per cent of the stars in the prograde local stellar halo are associated with the observed caustics. Based
on a simple phase-mixing model, the observed number of caustics are consistent with a merger that occurred 1–2 Gyr ago.
We also compare the observed phase-space distribution to FIRE-2 Latte simulations of GSE-like mergers, using a quantitative
measurement of phase mixing (2D causticality). The observed local phase-space distribution best matches the simulated data
1–2 Gyr after collision, and certainly not later than 3 Gyr. This is further evidence that the progenitor of the ‘last major merger’
did not collide with the MW proto-disc at early times, as is thought for the GSE, but instead collided with the MW disc within
the last few Gyr, consistent with the body of work surrounding the VRM.
CLASS 12th CHEMISTRY SOLID STATE ppt (Animated)
Description:
Dive into the fascinating realm of solid-state physics with our meticulously crafted online PowerPoint presentation. This immersive educational resource offers a comprehensive exploration of the fundamental concepts, theories, and applications within the realm of solid-state physics.
From crystalline structures to semiconductor devices, this presentation delves into the intricate principles governing the behavior of solids, providing clear explanations and illustrative examples to enhance understanding. Whether you're a student delving into the subject for the first time or a seasoned researcher seeking to deepen your knowledge, our presentation offers valuable insights and in-depth analyses to cater to various levels of expertise.
Key topics covered include:
Crystal Structures: Unravel the mysteries of crystalline arrangements and their significance in determining material properties.
Band Theory: Explore the electronic band structure of solids and understand how it influences their conductive properties.
Semiconductor Physics: Delve into the behavior of semiconductors, including doping, carrier transport, and device applications.
Magnetic Properties: Investigate the magnetic behavior of solids, including ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, and ferrimagnetism.
Optical Properties: Examine the interaction of light with solids, including absorption, reflection, and transmission phenomena.
With visually engaging slides, informative content, and interactive elements, our online PowerPoint presentation serves as a valuable resource for students, educators, and enthusiasts alike, facilitating a deeper understanding of the captivating world of solid-state physics. Explore the intricacies of solid-state materials and unlock the secrets behind their remarkable properties with our comprehensive presentation.
Farming systems analysis: what have we learnt?.pptx
Presentation given at the official farewell of Prof Ken Gillet at Wageningen on 13 June 2024
在线办理(salfor毕业证书)索尔福德大学毕业证毕业完成信一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(salfor毕业证书)索尔福德大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
快速办理(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(UAM毕业证书)马德里自治大学毕业证学位证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
Context. With a mass exceeding several 104 M⊙ and a rich and dense population of massive stars, supermassive young star clusters
represent the most massive star-forming environment that is dominated by the feedback from massive stars and gravitational interactions
among stars.
Aims. In this paper we present the Extended Westerlund 1 and 2 Open Clusters Survey (EWOCS) project, which aims to investigate
the influence of the starburst environment on the formation of stars and planets, and on the evolution of both low and high mass stars.
The primary targets of this project are Westerlund 1 and 2, the closest supermassive star clusters to the Sun.
Methods. The project is based primarily on recent observations conducted with the Chandra and JWST observatories. Specifically,
the Chandra survey of Westerlund 1 consists of 36 new ACIS-I observations, nearly co-pointed, for a total exposure time of 1 Msec.
Additionally, we included 8 archival Chandra/ACIS-S observations. This paper presents the resulting catalog of X-ray sources within
and around Westerlund 1. Sources were detected by combining various existing methods, and photon extraction and source validation
were carried out using the ACIS-Extract software.
Results. The EWOCS X-ray catalog comprises 5963 validated sources out of the 9420 initially provided to ACIS-Extract, reaching a
photon flux threshold of approximately 2 × 10−8 photons cm−2
s
−1
. The X-ray sources exhibit a highly concentrated spatial distribution,
with 1075 sources located within the central 1 arcmin. We have successfully detected X-ray emissions from 126 out of the 166 known
massive stars of the cluster, and we have collected over 71 000 photons from the magnetar CXO J164710.20-455217.
Travis Hills of MN is Making Clean Water Accessible to All Through High Flux ...
By harnessing the power of High Flux Vacuum Membrane Distillation, Travis Hills from MN envisions a future where clean and safe drinking water is accessible to all, regardless of geographical location or economic status.
Recently uploaded (20)
Discovery of An Apparent Red, High-Velocity Type Ia Supernova at 𝐳 = 2.9 wi...
Discovery of An Apparent Red, High-Velocity Type Ia Supernova at 𝐳 = 2.9 wi...
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Compexometric titration/Chelatorphy titration/chelating titration
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
Applied Science: Thermodynamics, Laws & Methodology.pdf
HUMAN EYE By-R.M Class 10 phy best digital notes.pdf
HUMAN EYE By-R.M Class 10 phy best digital notes.pdf
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
8.Isolation of pure cultures and preservation of cultures.pdf
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
Sexuality - Issues, Attitude and Behaviour - Applied Social Psychology - Psyc...
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...
ESA/ACT Science Coffee: Diego Blas - Gravitational wave detection with orbita...
Microbiology of Central Nervous System INFECTIONS.pdf
Microbiology of Central Nervous System INFECTIONS.pdf
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
The debris of the ‘last major merger’ is dynamically young
Farming systems analysis: what have we learnt?.pptx
Farming systems analysis: what have we learnt?.pptx
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
EWOCS-I: The catalog of X-ray sources in Westerlund 1 from the Extended Weste...
Travis Hills of MN is Making Clean Water Accessible to All Through High Flux ...
Travis Hills of MN is Making Clean Water Accessible to All Through High Flux ...