12. 環境のためにできること
質問3:次の質問に英語で答えなさい。
1.レジ袋やプラスチックが環境に与える問題点は何ですか。詳(くわ)しく説明(せつめい)しなさい。
2.なぜ海の生き物や動物がプラスチックを食べるのですか。
3.どのようにレジ袋の削減は環境にいいのですか。
4.なぜレジ袋の有料化は、環境保全(かんきょうほぜん)につながらないのですか。
1. Pollute oceans and leading to causes of death for turtles, dolphins,
whales, marine animals, deer in tourist places
2. Plastic bags which were thrown away block in catch basin and sewage
and rain doesn’t flow smoothly when it is a heavy rain
Because micro plastics are accumulated in the sea as rubbish and this is
about the same size as zooplankton which you can’t see with your eyes,
then fish eat these which lead to the cause of death.
Save 380000 tons of resource (disposal) and 40000 tons of oil energy. This
should save resource and stop global warming.
Because to produce high quality eco bags, it uses double of cost and
resource compared to normal plastic bags.
13. 1. When the earthquake happens, what did 2 people at café do?
(Wear something soft) and hide under the table until shakiness stops
2. What advice were given when it is an earthquake?
1. Be careful with objects fallen from above,
2. go under a desk or a table,
3. protect your head with a helmet or a pillow when moving,
4. switch off a gas (stove), a heater,
5. ensure where an exit is when shakiness stops,
6. collect information from tv and radio,
7. go to a safe place calmly
3. Why was inside the café ok after the earthquake? Give examples.
Because they were prepared for earthquake beforehand, such as securing
furniture to the wall with brackets,
4. What did they do before they evacuate to somewhere safe?
They switched off circuit breakers and main gas
14. 5. What should you take when evacuating?
(you should put what you need in the bag in advance)
1. Torch and battery
2. Portable radio, water, food, clothes, something to write with, match, lighter
3. Gloves, raincoat, umbrella, medicine
(you should prepare things you can take easily)
4. Money, passport, residence card, health insurance card, bank passbook
5. Mobile phone and charger
6. What was Lee recommended if he was going to live in Japan?
Prepare things for earthquake
7. What was Lee decided to do in case of the earthquake and why?
He is going to buy some food and water for 3 days as his wife and daughter are
coming to Japan next month.
8. What should you prepare for the event of earthquake?
1. Prepare food and water for 3 days
2. Make sure your furniture won’t fall over
3. Decide how to contact with family members
4. Check where you can evacuate to