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Laura Carolina Arellano Florez
Angie Vanessa Cortés Cárdenas
Explains the flow of
investment capital into and
     out of a country by
   investors who want to
  maximize the return on
     their investments.
DETERMINANT
     FACTORS TO
IDENTIFY THE TARGET
 MARKET, ACCORDING
 TO THE ENTRY MODE.
Main reasons to motivate a firm to
 engage in an INTERNATIONAL
         INVESTMENT


                     (HFDI)   Horizontal   Foreign   Direct
                     Investment

  (FDI) Foreign
     Direct
                     To serve a local market better
 Investment, to
serve to the local   (VFDI)    Vertical    Foreign   Direct
markets, through:    Investment.

                        To get lower cost imputs
VERTICAL
                        FOREIGN DIRECT
                         INVESTMENT
                            (VFDI)
  HORIZONTAL
 FOREIGN DIRECT             Involves the
  INVESTMENT               splitting of the
     (HFDI)               vertical chain of
                          production (the
      Is either to         value chain) an
 improve the firm's    locating parts of the
competitive position     chain in a low-cost
in the market or to            location.
  reduce the costs
    associate with
     supplying the
   foreign market.
The choice of an entry mode is
also influenced by two factors:
Ownership
                        Advantage



The net ownership
  advantages give
international firms
absolute adventage
   over firms in
almost all locations.
Internalization




                   Can be organized
                  «internally», under
                      arm’s-length
                     contracts with
                   independent local
                       producers.
Location
Advantages




    An international
  company is likely to
   invest in the most
   advantageous and
  attractive location.
ADVANTAGES          DISADVANTAGES



   The type of
  control can be      We can find risks
     decided



   We have an         Macroenvironment
    alliance's         of a country can
  possibility or        change for the
  independent              company



   We have the
 option to choose
   the market
Theor yinvt ...

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Theor yinvt ...

  • 1. Laura Carolina Arellano Florez Angie Vanessa Cortés Cárdenas
  • 2. Explains the flow of investment capital into and out of a country by investors who want to maximize the return on their investments.
  • 3. DETERMINANT FACTORS TO IDENTIFY THE TARGET MARKET, ACCORDING TO THE ENTRY MODE.
  • 4. Main reasons to motivate a firm to engage in an INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT (HFDI) Horizontal Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Foreign Direct To serve a local market better Investment, to serve to the local (VFDI) Vertical Foreign Direct markets, through: Investment. To get lower cost imputs
  • 5. VERTICAL FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (VFDI) HORIZONTAL FOREIGN DIRECT Involves the INVESTMENT splitting of the (HFDI) vertical chain of production (the Is either to value chain) an improve the firm's locating parts of the competitive position chain in a low-cost in the market or to location. reduce the costs associate with supplying the foreign market.
  • 6. The choice of an entry mode is also influenced by two factors:
  • 7.
  • 8. Ownership Advantage The net ownership advantages give international firms absolute adventage over firms in almost all locations.
  • 9. Internalization Can be organized «internally», under arm’s-length contracts with independent local producers.
  • 10. Location Advantages An international company is likely to invest in the most advantageous and attractive location.
  • 11.
  • 12. ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES The type of control can be We can find risks decided We have an Macroenvironment alliance's of a country can possibility or change for the independent company We have the option to choose the market