The second world ppt
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The document summarizes key points from chapters 7-13 of the book "The Second World" by Parag Khanna. It discusses: 1. Central Asian states ending in "-stan" meaning "land" and their large oil and gas reserves. 2. Russia's weakened state and China becoming a major purchaser of Russian weapons. 3. The historical "Great Game" over land routes and current/future pipelines in the region. 4. Potential risks to Kazakhstan from "Russian disease" and benefits from oil production. 5. Issues in Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan including instability, terrorism, and China reviving the Silk
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Many Central Asian states end in "stan", meaning "land" in Farsi. Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan sit on large oil and gas reserves. Afghanistan and Pakistan experience flows of weapons, drugs, and Islamic militants. The most fundamental issues shaping global order are unfolding in Central Asia as great powers seek to secure newly discovered resources, leading to competition over pipelines, roads, and trade networks and the causes of new globalization opening up the area for both the west and east.
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Kievan Rus was the first eastern Slavic state centered in Ukraine during the 10th-11th centuries. It adopted Orthodox Christianity and traded along routes between the Baltic and Black Seas. However, it eventually disintegrated due to a lack of central government and was weakened by invasions. Ukraine gained independence in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union but faced political and cultural instability as well as continued Russian influence. While some progress has been made, Ukraine struggles with corruption and a weak economy that hinder its development as a democratic state.
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Kievan Rus was the first eastern Slavic state centered in Ukraine during the 10th-11th centuries. It adopted Orthodox Christianity and traded along routes between the Baltic and Black Seas. However, it eventually disintegrated due to a lack of central government and was weakened by invasions. Ukraine gained independence in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union but faced political and cultural instability as well as continued Russian influence. While some progress has been made, Ukraine struggles with corruption and a weak economy that has yet to reach its potential.
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Kievan Rus was the first eastern Slavic state centered in Ukraine during the 10th-11th centuries. It adopted Orthodox Christianity and traded along routes between the Baltic and Black Seas. However, it eventually disintegrated due to a lack of central government and was weakened by invasions. Ukraine gained independence in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union but faced political and cultural instability as well as continued Russian influence. While some progress has been made, Ukraine struggles with corruption and a weak economy that hinder its development as a democratic state.
California ppt
California led the way in many technological advancements in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including developing the Pelton turbine which brought hydroelectric power to the state. The state also pioneered vacuum tube technology, flight and aviation, with the Montgomery brothers making the first powered flight in 1883. California shaped aviation and many famous aviation companies like Lockheed were founded there. The state also led in fields like astronomy, electronics, and biotechnology with inventions like the cyclotron and developments in semiconductors and the internet. California similarly shaped arts and culture, becoming the epicenter of the film industry and home to many famous writers that captured the state's natural beauty and social themes in their work.
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The second world ning
Many Central Asian states end in "stan", meaning "land" in Farsi. Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan sit on large oil and gas reserves. Afghanistan and Pakistan experience flows of weapons, drugs, and Islamic militants. The most fundamental issues shaping global order are unfolding in Central Asia as great powers seek to secure newly discovered resources, leading to competition over pipelines, roads, and trade networks and the causes of new globalization opening up the area for both the west and east.
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The document discusses how large shale gas deposits around the world could shift global geopolitics. The United States has vast shale gas resources that could make it more energy independent and allow it to export liquefied natural gas. This could reduce Europe's dependence on Russia for natural gas. Poland and Australia also have significant shale gas deposits that could increase their geopolitical influence. Countries without shale gas resources may lose power on the global stage.
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Kievan Rus was the first eastern Slavic state centered in Ukraine during the 10th-11th centuries. It adopted Orthodox Christianity and traded along routes between the Baltic and Black Seas. However, it eventually disintegrated due to a lack of central government and was weakened by invasions. Ukraine gained independence in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union but faced political and cultural instability as well as continued Russian influence. While some progress has been made, Ukraine struggles with corruption and a weak economy that hinder its development as a democratic state.
Ukraine Project
Kievan Rus was the first eastern Slavic state centered in Ukraine during the 10th-11th centuries. It adopted Orthodox Christianity and traded along routes between the Baltic and Black Seas. However, it eventually disintegrated due to a lack of central government and was weakened by invasions. Ukraine gained independence in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union but faced political and cultural instability as well as continued Russian influence. While some progress has been made, Ukraine struggles with corruption and a weak economy that has yet to reach its potential.
Ukraine Project
Kievan Rus was the first eastern Slavic state centered in Ukraine during the 10th-11th centuries. It adopted Orthodox Christianity and traded along routes between the Baltic and Black Seas. However, it eventually disintegrated due to a lack of central government and was weakened by invasions. Ukraine gained independence in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union but faced political and cultural instability as well as continued Russian influence. While some progress has been made, Ukraine struggles with corruption and a weak economy that hinder its development as a democratic state.
California ppt
California led the way in many technological advancements in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including developing the Pelton turbine which brought hydroelectric power to the state. The state also pioneered vacuum tube technology, flight and aviation, with the Montgomery brothers making the first powered flight in 1883. California shaped aviation and many famous aviation companies like Lockheed were founded there. The state also led in fields like astronomy, electronics, and biotechnology with inventions like the cyclotron and developments in semiconductors and the internet. California similarly shaped arts and culture, becoming the epicenter of the film industry and home to many famous writers that captured the state's natural beauty and social themes in their work.
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California ppt
California led the way in many technological advancements in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including developing the Pelton turbine which brought hydroelectric power to the state. The state also pioneered vacuum tube technology, flight and aviation, with the Montgomery brothers making the first powered flight in 1883. California shaped aviation and many famous aviation companies like Lockheed were founded there. The state also led in fields like astronomy, electronics, and biotechnology with inventions like the cyclotron and developments in semiconductors and the internet. California similarly shaped arts and culture, becoming the epicenter of the film industry and home to many famous writers that captured the state's natural beauty and social themes in their work.
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The document discusses the geopolitics of Central Asia. It describes how Central Asia has historically been a conduit for East-West trade and competition between empires. It provides examples of different empires that conquered parts of Central Asia at various points in history, including Alexander the Great and Genghis Khan. It also discusses China's growing influence in Central Asia through its development projects in Tibet and Xinjiang and control over trade routes. Specifically, it outlines China's strategy to develop its western regions and extend its economic and political reach across Central Asia through pipelines and infrastructure projects. Kazakhstan is highlighted as a key country in the region due to its large oil and gas reserves and strategic location between Europe and Asia.
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The document discusses the geopolitics of Central Asia, specifically focusing on Kazakhstan, China's influence over Tibet and Xinjiang, and Russia's declining presence in its Far East region. It describes how Central Asia has historically been a conduit for East-West trade and competition between empires. It outlines China's strategy to develop Tibet and Xinjiang to exert control over its western periphery and secure trade and resource routes. It also explains how Kazakhstan has become an important energy supplier, with Russia, China and Western nations all seeking to influence pipelines from its oilfields.
The second world ning
Many Central Asian states end in "stan", meaning "land" in Farsi. Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan sit on large oil and gas reserves. Afghanistan and Pakistan experience flows of weapons, drugs, and Islamic militants. The most fundamental issues shaping global order are unfolding in Central Asia as great powers seek to secure newly discovered resources, leading to competition over pipelines, roads, and trade networks and the causes of new globalization opening up the area.
The second world pp
Russia consists of four geographic regions and controls much of Eastern Europe's natural gas distribution through Gazprom. There are wealthy Russians able to escape energy issues and those deceived by Moscow's schemes. Moscow makes up a large portion of Russia's economy and billionaires. Kazakhstan profits from oil and gas pipelines crossing its territory, pursuing a "multivector strategy" of relationships to avoid over-reliance on Russia. Mexico saw foreign investment increase after NAFTA but marginalized farmers protested, and its economy remains divided into northern, central, capital, and southern regions. Iran transitioned after the 1979 revolution from Persia to its current Islamic state, but still receives some international aid despite political instability limiting its development.
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The document discusses several Second World and developing countries/regions including Russia, Ukraine, Central Asia, Mexico, and the Arab world. It describes Russia's weakened economy and declining population despite its large energy exports. Ukraine struggles with defining its identity and improving its economy. Central Asia remains an area of geopolitical competition due to its location along the Silk Road and oil/gas resources. Mexico has struggled to develop into a First World country due to issues like poverty, drug trafficking, and economic dependence on the US. The Arab world also grapples with development challenges while dealing with tensions between Western influence and local political/cultural movements.
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Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
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Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
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Aszklar road trip
This document outlines a student project where students plan a hypothetical road trip across the United States. Students will produce a map showing the trip route and stops in at least 15 states including 3 state capitals, 2 bodies of water, 1 national park, and 1 national monument. They will also create a spreadsheet with details of the trip including daily activities, mileage, costs for food, gas, lodging, and admissions. Finally, students will write a travel journal and present a one-page summary of the total trip costs versus their original estimate.
Canonicalisation
Canonicalisation is the process of establishing a single URL as the location of a web document, even if there are multiple paths or addresses that can reach the page. Search engines see different URLs like http://www.url.com and http://url.com as duplicate content. To resolve this, the standard practice is to set up a 301 redirect by creating an .htaccess file with redirect code and uploading it to the root folder, which canonicalizes the domain to a single URL.
Metco History
Midwest Engineering & Testing Corp. (METCO) was founded in 2002 in Oklahoma City and provides geotechnical engineering, construction materials testing, and consulting services. It is minority-owned and has grown to over 20 employees. METCO is licensed in 5 states and has offices in Oklahoma City and Dallas. The company prides itself on excellent customer service and cost-effective solutions for a variety of project types including transportation, water/wastewater, buildings, and infrastructure.
Ecosaversocket Presentation
The document summarizes the standby power problem and proposes a solution called the EcoSaverSocket. Billions of electronic appliances waste energy when in standby mode, emitting 68 million tons of CO2 annually. The EcoSaverSocket is an automatic, universal, and efficient device that can be used to switch appliances off when not in use, saving an estimated £900m in wasted UK electricity. It raises awareness of standby power waste and only uses 0.1 Watts in its low-power mode, making it one of the most efficient standby saving products available.
Project Report
This document provides an overview of a project report on customer satisfaction at LG. The objectives of the study are to analyze customer satisfaction levels of LG customers, determine if customer dissatisfaction has led to declining sales, and conduct a comparative study with another service provider like Sony. It discusses concepts of customer relationship management and customer satisfaction. It also outlines the scope of the study, which was to conduct market research on LG customer satisfaction levels and understand customer needs and expectations.
California ppt
California led the way in many technological advancements in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including developing the Pelton turbine which brought hydroelectric power to the state. The state also pioneered vacuum tube technology, flight and aviation, with the Montgomery brothers making the first powered flight in 1883. California shaped aviation and many famous aviation companies like Lockheed were founded there. The state also led in fields like astronomy, electronics, and biotechnology with inventions like the cyclotron and developments in semiconductors and the internet. California similarly shaped arts and culture, becoming the epicenter of the film industry and home to many famous writers that captured the state's natural beauty and social themes in their work.
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Similar to The second world ppt
Khanna
The document discusses the geopolitics of Central Asia. It describes how Central Asia has historically been a conduit for East-West trade and competition between empires. It provides examples of different empires that conquered parts of Central Asia at various points in history, including Alexander the Great and Genghis Khan. It also discusses China's growing influence in Central Asia through its development projects in Tibet and Xinjiang and control over trade routes. Specifically, it outlines China's strategy to develop its western regions and extend its economic and political reach across Central Asia through pipelines and infrastructure projects. Kazakhstan is highlighted as a key country in the region due to its large oil and gas reserves and strategic location between Europe and Asia.
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The document discusses the geopolitics of Central Asia, specifically focusing on Kazakhstan, China's influence over Tibet and Xinjiang, and Russia's declining presence in its Far East region. It describes how Central Asia has historically been a conduit for East-West trade and competition between empires. It outlines China's strategy to develop Tibet and Xinjiang to exert control over its western periphery and secure trade and resource routes. It also explains how Kazakhstan has become an important energy supplier, with Russia, China and Western nations all seeking to influence pipelines from its oilfields.
The second world ning
Many Central Asian states end in "stan", meaning "land" in Farsi. Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan sit on large oil and gas reserves. Afghanistan and Pakistan experience flows of weapons, drugs, and Islamic militants. The most fundamental issues shaping global order are unfolding in Central Asia as great powers seek to secure newly discovered resources, leading to competition over pipelines, roads, and trade networks and the causes of new globalization opening up the area.
The second world pp
Russia consists of four geographic regions and controls much of Eastern Europe's natural gas distribution through Gazprom. There are wealthy Russians able to escape energy issues and those deceived by Moscow's schemes. Moscow makes up a large portion of Russia's economy and billionaires. Kazakhstan profits from oil and gas pipelines crossing its territory, pursuing a "multivector strategy" of relationships to avoid over-reliance on Russia. Mexico saw foreign investment increase after NAFTA but marginalized farmers protested, and its economy remains divided into northern, central, capital, and southern regions. Iran transitioned after the 1979 revolution from Persia to its current Islamic state, but still receives some international aid despite political instability limiting its development.
The second world pt. 2
The document discusses several Second World and developing countries/regions including Russia, Ukraine, Central Asia, Mexico, and the Arab world. It describes Russia's weakened economy and declining population despite its large energy exports. Ukraine struggles with defining its identity and improving its economy. Central Asia remains an area of geopolitical competition due to its location along the Silk Road and oil/gas resources. Mexico has struggled to develop into a First World country due to issues like poverty, drug trafficking, and economic dependence on the US. The Arab world also grapples with development challenges while dealing with tensions between Western influence and local political/cultural movements.
Oil Wars
This document provides summaries of multiple short essays about oil and natural gas wars. It discusses the geopolitical significance of energy agreements between China, Russia, and Kazakhstan that reduce Chinese dependence on the Persian Gulf. It describes the Shanghai Cooperation Organization as a challenge to NATO that could control over 60% of the world's natural gas if Iran and Turkmenistan join. It also summarizes arguments about the U.S.-Russia energy war and the strategic importance of Iran's natural gas reserves, as well as providing context on three wars related to the construction of the Baku-Ceyhan pipeline.
KnowYourCommunity-KnowYourWorld-Kazakhstan-2023
Curriculum PowerPoint matches 5th and 6th-grade standards. First-person resources copyright of Global Ties Akron Know Your Community Know Your World know-your-world.org
Turkey, Russia and China in Central Asia
Turkey, Russia, China, and Iran all seek to increase their influence in Central Asia for economic and geopolitical reasons. Central Asia is important due to its natural resource wealth and location bordering these major powers. Turkey specifically aims to transport Central Asian oil and gas to Europe to reduce Russian dominance and earn transit fees. Russia wants to prevent loss of influence after the Soviet Union's collapse and Chinese economic engagement in the region. China seeks Central Asian energy to power its economy. Geopolitical relationships in Central Asia are complex with each country pursuing its own strategic interests.
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Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
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The second world ppt
- 1. The Second Worldby: ParagKhanna By: Michelle Kocin
- 2. Chapter 7 and 8 Name of every Central Asian state ends in “-stan” which means “land” The landlocked post-Soviet Stans, especially Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan, sit on massive oil and gas reserves Much of Russia today is “a world turned on its head, inhabited by people abandoned by their government and fending for themselves.” Russia is the ultimate swing state in determining if NATO or the SCO will have the upper hand in central Asia China has become the largest purchaser of Russian weapons-giving the largest army a great advancement in technology
- 3. Chapter 9 and 10 The great game was a struggle for land routes Talks about Tibet and the large amount of timber, uranium and gold deposits for outward trade Controlling the flow of oil and gas pipelines to bring in profits and political ties Discusses pipelines that are possible for the future Kazakhstan may even evade “Russian disease”, the state capture of oil revenues to fuel a return to Czarist authoritarianism Kazakhstan produces billions of oil barrels every year
- 4. Chapter 11 and 12 Two third world microstates of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan are often not distinguished from Central Asia Illegitimacy of Kyrgyzstan government since independence has done little to enhance its stability China is resurrecting the old silk road passages America’s strategic rational moves beyond Afghanistan to securing pipelines and monitoring China Tajikistan is turning into another silk road rest stop New silk road passage is less romantic, more industrial, and much faster than before Talks about the spread of violent Islamist fundamentalism northward from Pakistan to Afghanistan Talks about Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan and the violent Islamic groups and terrorism
- 5. Chapter 13 Pakistan is a tribal federation with weak institutions and plagued by the flow of weapons, drugs, and Islamic militants Suicide bombings are at an all time high Afghans are disillusioned by the Wests inability to restore order that even the taliban had provided Talks about the power of trade and its positive effects on a country New trade routes that could help
- 6. Sources The Second World by ParagKhanna Chapters 7-13