SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 19
1
The State, Regulation and the
Private Health Care Sector in
Bangladesh
Redwan-ur Rahman
Doctoral Candidate
School of Public Health
La Trobe University
2
The Private Sector Growth
• Dimension of the private health care
sector growth in Bangladesh
• Role of the State
• Economic Factors
• Social Factors
• Problems in the Public Sector
• Role of International Donor Agencies
3
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1978 1983 1988 1993 1998 2003
Private Hospitals
Public Hospitals
Trends of Public and Private Hospital
Growth in Bangladesh 1978 to 2003
4
Problems of the Private sector
• Higher Cost
• Lack of Necessary Manpower
• Provide Unnecessary services
• Lack of Standard and Quality of Care
• Exploitation of Patients
• Lack of Accountability, Poor Management
5
Main features of Regulation
• Promulgation of regulation 1982
• Licence from DGHS
• Conditions for licence
• Manpower
• Space
• Hygienic environment
6
Continue…
• Operation theatre
• Life saving medicine
• Instruments
• List of Charges
• Inspection
• Penalty
7
Organizational Chart of
Implementing Agencies
MOHFW
DGHS
Director Hospital
Deputy Director-Hospital
Assistant Director (Medical Board &
Private Practice)
Medical Officer
8
Analyzing of State Capacity
• Incomprehensive law
• Lack of Revised Law
• Incapable and incompetent
State Capacity
• Shortages of Manpower,
Finance, Logistics
9
Human Resource Development
• Training, recruitment, utilization
• Retention of managerial,
professional, and technical talent
that contribute to task
performance at the organizational
level
10
Institutional relationship between
Actors and their activities
11
Regulatory Capacity
• Legislative
• Resources
• Technical Capacity
• Administrative Capacity
• Stewardship
• Governing Capacity
12
Continue
• Bargaining Capacity
• Political Will
• Self-Regulation
• Complaint Mechanism
13
Coordination and Conflicts
• Interactions of various organizations
• Relations among MOHFW , DGHS,
BMDC, Nursing Directorate , Nursing
Council, private providers, & BMA-
DAB & Shadinata Doctor’s Council
• Level of co-ordination & facilitation
14
Organizational Structure of DGHS
& Director (H)
• Organizational structure, process,
resources, management style
• Inflow of communication within
Ministry and Directorate level
• Conflict between civil administration
and specialist (professional)
administration
•Administrative responsibility
•Administrative pressure from the
Directorate and from the Ministry
•Pressure from peer groups e.g. BMA
•Political parties
•Owner groups
•Social interaction- friendships, relatives
•Mastani(Extortion)
•Corruption
•Regulators’ rent-seeking behaviour
•Corruption
Regulator
•Consumer and health
rights groups
•Civil society
•
16
State capacity
• Since 1997 …..
• Political capacity
• Governing capacity
• Institutional capacity
• Technical capacity
• Financial capacity
• Limited capacity of the state
17
Effects of Regulatory Practice
• Limited regulation
• Poor enforcement of regulation
Poor regulatory practices
18
Impact of regulatory practices
• Quality
• Cost
• Access
• Distribution
• Equity
19
Recommendations
• Formulation of new comprehensive and
transparent law
• State’s more active role
• Reorganization of Directorate
• Promote professional and business ethics
• Introduction of consumer participation in
professional council
• Empower consumer organizations and
establishing courts
• Make the complaint mechanisms easy
• Encourage continuing education

More Related Content

What's hot

Role of staff in health centres In India
Role of staff in health centres In IndiaRole of staff in health centres In India
Role of staff in health centres In IndiaLabeeb Pc
 
Health sector reforms- INDIA
Health sector reforms- INDIAHealth sector reforms- INDIA
Health sector reforms- INDIANazmaShaikh4
 
Health system in bangladesh for interns
Health system in bangladesh  for internsHealth system in bangladesh  for interns
Health system in bangladesh for internsIkarus Isteshan
 
Current status of healthcare system in bangladesh
Current status of healthcare system in bangladeshCurrent status of healthcare system in bangladesh
Current status of healthcare system in bangladeshTanvir Raihan
 
4. health human resources as part of health service management
4. health human resources as part of health service management4. health human resources as part of health service management
4. health human resources as part of health service managementSanjiv Rajak
 
Universal health care
Universal health careUniversal health care
Universal health careSiva Mbbs
 
The health services policy in Upazila Health Complex:
The health services policy in Upazila Health Complex:The health services policy in Upazila Health Complex:
The health services policy in Upazila Health Complex:Uday Kumar Shil
 
SWOT ANALYSIS Of NVBDCP
SWOT ANALYSIS Of NVBDCP SWOT ANALYSIS Of NVBDCP
SWOT ANALYSIS Of NVBDCP Kunal Modak
 
Health sector reforms
Health sector reformsHealth sector reforms
Health sector reformsVikash Keshri
 
Health Aspect of 12th five year plan in India
Health Aspect of 12th five year plan in IndiaHealth Aspect of 12th five year plan in India
Health Aspect of 12th five year plan in IndiaVikash Keshri
 
Quality Improvement Progamme in Public Healthcare Facilities - Dr J L Meena
Quality Improvement Progamme in Public Healthcare Facilities - Dr J L MeenaQuality Improvement Progamme in Public Healthcare Facilities - Dr J L Meena
Quality Improvement Progamme in Public Healthcare Facilities - Dr J L MeenaDr Jitu Lal Meena
 
national safe abortion policy 2002
national safe abortion policy 2002national safe abortion policy 2002
national safe abortion policy 2002chetraj pandit
 
Nepal Health Sector Program Implementation Plan II (NHSP-IP2)
Nepal Health Sector Program Implementation Plan II (NHSP-IP2)Nepal Health Sector Program Implementation Plan II (NHSP-IP2)
Nepal Health Sector Program Implementation Plan II (NHSP-IP2)Dip Narayan Thakur
 
Maternal health care situation in Bangladesh: Status and utilization of healt...
Maternal health care situation in Bangladesh: Status and utilization of healt...Maternal health care situation in Bangladesh: Status and utilization of healt...
Maternal health care situation in Bangladesh: Status and utilization of healt...Abdullah Maswood
 
Expanded Immunization Program Leadership Coordination and Management in Ethiopia
Expanded Immunization Program Leadership Coordination and Management in EthiopiaExpanded Immunization Program Leadership Coordination and Management in Ethiopia
Expanded Immunization Program Leadership Coordination and Management in EthiopiaYohannesLakew1
 
Public health officer (PHO) Second paper- (2077-10-20)
Public health officer (PHO) Second paper- (2077-10-20)Public health officer (PHO) Second paper- (2077-10-20)
Public health officer (PHO) Second paper- (2077-10-20)Public Health
 
Health sector decentralization in Nepal report
Health sector decentralization  in Nepal reportHealth sector decentralization  in Nepal report
Health sector decentralization in Nepal reportrakshya sharma
 

What's hot (20)

Role of staff in health centres In India
Role of staff in health centres In IndiaRole of staff in health centres In India
Role of staff in health centres In India
 
Health sector reforms- INDIA
Health sector reforms- INDIAHealth sector reforms- INDIA
Health sector reforms- INDIA
 
Health system in bangladesh for interns
Health system in bangladesh  for internsHealth system in bangladesh  for interns
Health system in bangladesh for interns
 
Current status of healthcare system in bangladesh
Current status of healthcare system in bangladeshCurrent status of healthcare system in bangladesh
Current status of healthcare system in bangladesh
 
Kayakalp assessment
Kayakalp assessmentKayakalp assessment
Kayakalp assessment
 
4. health human resources as part of health service management
4. health human resources as part of health service management4. health human resources as part of health service management
4. health human resources as part of health service management
 
Universal health care
Universal health careUniversal health care
Universal health care
 
The health services policy in Upazila Health Complex:
The health services policy in Upazila Health Complex:The health services policy in Upazila Health Complex:
The health services policy in Upazila Health Complex:
 
SWOT ANALYSIS Of NVBDCP
SWOT ANALYSIS Of NVBDCP SWOT ANALYSIS Of NVBDCP
SWOT ANALYSIS Of NVBDCP
 
Health sector reforms
Health sector reformsHealth sector reforms
Health sector reforms
 
Health Aspect of 12th five year plan in India
Health Aspect of 12th five year plan in IndiaHealth Aspect of 12th five year plan in India
Health Aspect of 12th five year plan in India
 
Quality Improvement Progamme in Public Healthcare Facilities - Dr J L Meena
Quality Improvement Progamme in Public Healthcare Facilities - Dr J L MeenaQuality Improvement Progamme in Public Healthcare Facilities - Dr J L Meena
Quality Improvement Progamme in Public Healthcare Facilities - Dr J L Meena
 
national safe abortion policy 2002
national safe abortion policy 2002national safe abortion policy 2002
national safe abortion policy 2002
 
Nepal Health Sector Program Implementation Plan II (NHSP-IP2)
Nepal Health Sector Program Implementation Plan II (NHSP-IP2)Nepal Health Sector Program Implementation Plan II (NHSP-IP2)
Nepal Health Sector Program Implementation Plan II (NHSP-IP2)
 
Maternal health care situation in Bangladesh: Status and utilization of healt...
Maternal health care situation in Bangladesh: Status and utilization of healt...Maternal health care situation in Bangladesh: Status and utilization of healt...
Maternal health care situation in Bangladesh: Status and utilization of healt...
 
Expanded Immunization Program Leadership Coordination and Management in Ethiopia
Expanded Immunization Program Leadership Coordination and Management in EthiopiaExpanded Immunization Program Leadership Coordination and Management in Ethiopia
Expanded Immunization Program Leadership Coordination and Management in Ethiopia
 
Public health officer (PHO) Second paper- (2077-10-20)
Public health officer (PHO) Second paper- (2077-10-20)Public health officer (PHO) Second paper- (2077-10-20)
Public health officer (PHO) Second paper- (2077-10-20)
 
Health sector decentralization in Nepal report
Health sector decentralization  in Nepal reportHealth sector decentralization  in Nepal report
Health sector decentralization in Nepal report
 
Engaging Men in Family Planning: How? Why? IBP Interactive Session
Engaging Men in Family Planning: How? Why? IBP Interactive SessionEngaging Men in Family Planning: How? Why? IBP Interactive Session
Engaging Men in Family Planning: How? Why? IBP Interactive Session
 
Health policy in bangladesh
Health policy in bangladeshHealth policy in bangladesh
Health policy in bangladesh
 

Similar to the Private healthcare sector regulation in Bangladesh

Chapter 1 Dynamic Environment of Health Care
Chapter 1 Dynamic Environment of Health CareChapter 1 Dynamic Environment of Health Care
Chapter 1 Dynamic Environment of Health CareBHUOnlineDepartment
 
Transforming Health Markets in Asia and Africa
Transforming Health Markets in Asia and AfricaTransforming Health Markets in Asia and Africa
Transforming Health Markets in Asia and AfricaJeff Knezovich
 
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 09 10-2017
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc  09 10-2017Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc  09 10-2017
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 09 10-2017DrShamsulArefin
 
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 09 10-2017
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc  09 10-2017Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc  09 10-2017
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 09 10-2017DrShamsulArefin
 
Applying Administration's Concepts and Theories 1.ppt
Applying Administration's Concepts and Theories 1.pptApplying Administration's Concepts and Theories 1.ppt
Applying Administration's Concepts and Theories 1.pptPriyankaSharma89719
 
Preparing for the nfm+crg 12th dec 2013
Preparing for the nfm+crg 12th dec 2013Preparing for the nfm+crg 12th dec 2013
Preparing for the nfm+crg 12th dec 2013clac.cab
 
Moving toward universal health coverage of Indonesia: where is the position?
Moving toward universal health coverage of Indonesia: where is the position?Moving toward universal health coverage of Indonesia: where is the position?
Moving toward universal health coverage of Indonesia: where is the position?Ahmad Fuady
 
unit 1.1 local governance.pptx
unit 1.1 local governance.pptxunit 1.1 local governance.pptx
unit 1.1 local governance.pptxssusera4b83c
 
Tuomas Pöysti: Freedom of choice and competition - How will Finland use it?
Tuomas Pöysti: Freedom of choice and competition - How will Finland use it?Tuomas Pöysti: Freedom of choice and competition - How will Finland use it?
Tuomas Pöysti: Freedom of choice and competition - How will Finland use it?VATT Institute for Economic Research
 
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 15 10-2017 ...
Public management and governance  issues and challenges ssc patc  15 10-2017 ...Public management and governance  issues and challenges ssc patc  15 10-2017 ...
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 15 10-2017 ...Shamsul Arefin
 
Human rights in the Global Fund new funding model
Human rights in the Global Fund new funding model�Human rights in the Global Fund new funding model�
Human rights in the Global Fund new funding modelclac.cab
 
CIT Goals Objectives Overview Jan 2023.pptx
CIT Goals Objectives Overview Jan 2023.pptxCIT Goals Objectives Overview Jan 2023.pptx
CIT Goals Objectives Overview Jan 2023.pptxVayaHealth
 
Different approaches of health care public private partnership social marketi...
Different approaches of health care public private partnership social marketi...Different approaches of health care public private partnership social marketi...
Different approaches of health care public private partnership social marketi...sirjana Tiwari
 
Diversion First Stakeholders Meeting: May 16, 2019
Diversion First Stakeholders Meeting: May 16, 2019Diversion First Stakeholders Meeting: May 16, 2019
Diversion First Stakeholders Meeting: May 16, 2019Fairfax County
 
Shaping future health markets: Reflections from Bellagio - What future for he...
Shaping future health markets: Reflections from Bellagio - What future for he...Shaping future health markets: Reflections from Bellagio - What future for he...
Shaping future health markets: Reflections from Bellagio - What future for he...Jeff Knezovich
 

Similar to the Private healthcare sector regulation in Bangladesh (20)

Chapter 1 Dynamic Environment of Health Care
Chapter 1 Dynamic Environment of Health CareChapter 1 Dynamic Environment of Health Care
Chapter 1 Dynamic Environment of Health Care
 
Transforming Health Markets in Asia and Africa
Transforming Health Markets in Asia and AfricaTransforming Health Markets in Asia and Africa
Transforming Health Markets in Asia and Africa
 
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 09 10-2017
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc  09 10-2017Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc  09 10-2017
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 09 10-2017
 
Jody Harris, IFPRI and LCIRAH "Assessing Intersectoral Coordination for Nutri...
Jody Harris, IFPRI and LCIRAH "Assessing Intersectoral Coordination for Nutri...Jody Harris, IFPRI and LCIRAH "Assessing Intersectoral Coordination for Nutri...
Jody Harris, IFPRI and LCIRAH "Assessing Intersectoral Coordination for Nutri...
 
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 09 10-2017
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc  09 10-2017Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc  09 10-2017
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 09 10-2017
 
Ppt ch05 gpoc
Ppt ch05 gpocPpt ch05 gpoc
Ppt ch05 gpoc
 
Ethix final
Ethix finalEthix final
Ethix final
 
Applying Administration's Concepts and Theories 1.ppt
Applying Administration's Concepts and Theories 1.pptApplying Administration's Concepts and Theories 1.ppt
Applying Administration's Concepts and Theories 1.ppt
 
Preparing for the nfm+crg 12th dec 2013
Preparing for the nfm+crg 12th dec 2013Preparing for the nfm+crg 12th dec 2013
Preparing for the nfm+crg 12th dec 2013
 
Moving toward universal health coverage of Indonesia: where is the position?
Moving toward universal health coverage of Indonesia: where is the position?Moving toward universal health coverage of Indonesia: where is the position?
Moving toward universal health coverage of Indonesia: where is the position?
 
unit 1.1 local governance.pptx
unit 1.1 local governance.pptxunit 1.1 local governance.pptx
unit 1.1 local governance.pptx
 
Tuomas Pöysti: Freedom of choice and competition - How will Finland use it?
Tuomas Pöysti: Freedom of choice and competition - How will Finland use it?Tuomas Pöysti: Freedom of choice and competition - How will Finland use it?
Tuomas Pöysti: Freedom of choice and competition - How will Finland use it?
 
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 15 10-2017 ...
Public management and governance  issues and challenges ssc patc  15 10-2017 ...Public management and governance  issues and challenges ssc patc  15 10-2017 ...
Public management and governance issues and challenges ssc patc 15 10-2017 ...
 
Human rights in the Global Fund new funding model
Human rights in the Global Fund new funding model�Human rights in the Global Fund new funding model�
Human rights in the Global Fund new funding model
 
CIT Goals Objectives Overview Jan 2023.pptx
CIT Goals Objectives Overview Jan 2023.pptxCIT Goals Objectives Overview Jan 2023.pptx
CIT Goals Objectives Overview Jan 2023.pptx
 
Different approaches of health care public private partnership social marketi...
Different approaches of health care public private partnership social marketi...Different approaches of health care public private partnership social marketi...
Different approaches of health care public private partnership social marketi...
 
Influencing in the new health system workshop for community groups
Influencing in the new health system workshop for community groupsInfluencing in the new health system workshop for community groups
Influencing in the new health system workshop for community groups
 
3RNet Brief Description 2011
3RNet Brief Description 20113RNet Brief Description 2011
3RNet Brief Description 2011
 
Diversion First Stakeholders Meeting: May 16, 2019
Diversion First Stakeholders Meeting: May 16, 2019Diversion First Stakeholders Meeting: May 16, 2019
Diversion First Stakeholders Meeting: May 16, 2019
 
Shaping future health markets: Reflections from Bellagio - What future for he...
Shaping future health markets: Reflections from Bellagio - What future for he...Shaping future health markets: Reflections from Bellagio - What future for he...
Shaping future health markets: Reflections from Bellagio - What future for he...
 

Recently uploaded

♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...astropune
 
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...narwatsonia7
 
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...Taniya Sharma
 
Low Rate Call Girls Kochi Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Kochi
Low Rate Call Girls Kochi Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service KochiLow Rate Call Girls Kochi Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Kochi
Low Rate Call Girls Kochi Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service KochiSuhani Kapoor
 
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...astropune
 
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsBangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsGfnyt
 
Call Girls Horamavu WhatsApp Number 7001035870 Meeting With Bangalore Escorts
Call Girls Horamavu WhatsApp Number 7001035870 Meeting With Bangalore EscortsCall Girls Horamavu WhatsApp Number 7001035870 Meeting With Bangalore Escorts
Call Girls Horamavu WhatsApp Number 7001035870 Meeting With Bangalore Escortsvidya singh
 
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...CALL GIRLS
 
Night 7k to 12k Navi Mumbai Call Girl Photo 👉 BOOK NOW 9833363713 👈 ♀️ night ...
Night 7k to 12k Navi Mumbai Call Girl Photo 👉 BOOK NOW 9833363713 👈 ♀️ night ...Night 7k to 12k Navi Mumbai Call Girl Photo 👉 BOOK NOW 9833363713 👈 ♀️ night ...
Night 7k to 12k Navi Mumbai Call Girl Photo 👉 BOOK NOW 9833363713 👈 ♀️ night ...aartirawatdelhi
 
Call Girls Service Jaipur Grishma WhatsApp ❤8445551418 VIP Call Girls Jaipur
Call Girls Service Jaipur Grishma WhatsApp ❤8445551418 VIP Call Girls JaipurCall Girls Service Jaipur Grishma WhatsApp ❤8445551418 VIP Call Girls Jaipur
Call Girls Service Jaipur Grishma WhatsApp ❤8445551418 VIP Call Girls Jaipurparulsinha
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...narwatsonia7
 
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls AvailableVip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls AvailableNehru place Escorts
 
Russian Escorts Girls Nehru Place ZINATHI 🔝9711199012 ☪ 24/7 Call Girls Delhi
Russian Escorts Girls  Nehru Place ZINATHI 🔝9711199012 ☪ 24/7 Call Girls DelhiRussian Escorts Girls  Nehru Place ZINATHI 🔝9711199012 ☪ 24/7 Call Girls Delhi
Russian Escorts Girls Nehru Place ZINATHI 🔝9711199012 ☪ 24/7 Call Girls DelhiAlinaDevecerski
 
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...indiancallgirl4rent
 
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore EscortsVIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escortsaditipandeya
 
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
High Profile Call Girls Coimbatore Saanvi☎️ 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
High Profile Call Girls Coimbatore Saanvi☎️  8250192130 Independent Escort Se...High Profile Call Girls Coimbatore Saanvi☎️  8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
High Profile Call Girls Coimbatore Saanvi☎️ 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...narwatsonia7
 
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD availableChandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD availableDipal Arora
 

Recently uploaded (20)

♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
 
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
 
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
💎VVIP Kolkata Call Girls Parganas🩱7001035870🩱Independent Girl ( Ac Rooms Avai...
 
Low Rate Call Girls Kochi Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Kochi
Low Rate Call Girls Kochi Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service KochiLow Rate Call Girls Kochi Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Kochi
Low Rate Call Girls Kochi Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Kochi
 
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
Best Rate (Hyderabad) Call Girls Jahanuma ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ High Class Call Girl...
 
Escort Service Call Girls In Sarita Vihar,, 99530°56974 Delhi NCR
Escort Service Call Girls In Sarita Vihar,, 99530°56974 Delhi NCREscort Service Call Girls In Sarita Vihar,, 99530°56974 Delhi NCR
Escort Service Call Girls In Sarita Vihar,, 99530°56974 Delhi NCR
 
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsBangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
 
Call Girls Horamavu WhatsApp Number 7001035870 Meeting With Bangalore Escorts
Call Girls Horamavu WhatsApp Number 7001035870 Meeting With Bangalore EscortsCall Girls Horamavu WhatsApp Number 7001035870 Meeting With Bangalore Escorts
Call Girls Horamavu WhatsApp Number 7001035870 Meeting With Bangalore Escorts
 
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ooty Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
 
Night 7k to 12k Navi Mumbai Call Girl Photo 👉 BOOK NOW 9833363713 👈 ♀️ night ...
Night 7k to 12k Navi Mumbai Call Girl Photo 👉 BOOK NOW 9833363713 👈 ♀️ night ...Night 7k to 12k Navi Mumbai Call Girl Photo 👉 BOOK NOW 9833363713 👈 ♀️ night ...
Night 7k to 12k Navi Mumbai Call Girl Photo 👉 BOOK NOW 9833363713 👈 ♀️ night ...
 
Call Girls Service Jaipur Grishma WhatsApp ❤8445551418 VIP Call Girls Jaipur
Call Girls Service Jaipur Grishma WhatsApp ❤8445551418 VIP Call Girls JaipurCall Girls Service Jaipur Grishma WhatsApp ❤8445551418 VIP Call Girls Jaipur
Call Girls Service Jaipur Grishma WhatsApp ❤8445551418 VIP Call Girls Jaipur
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
 
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls AvailableVip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
 
Russian Escorts Girls Nehru Place ZINATHI 🔝9711199012 ☪ 24/7 Call Girls Delhi
Russian Escorts Girls  Nehru Place ZINATHI 🔝9711199012 ☪ 24/7 Call Girls DelhiRussian Escorts Girls  Nehru Place ZINATHI 🔝9711199012 ☪ 24/7 Call Girls Delhi
Russian Escorts Girls Nehru Place ZINATHI 🔝9711199012 ☪ 24/7 Call Girls Delhi
 
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
(Rocky) Jaipur Call Girl - 9521753030 Escorts Service 50% Off with Cash ON De...
 
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore EscortsVIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋  9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
VIP Call Girls Indore Kirti 💚😋 9256729539 🚀 Indore Escorts
 
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Varanasi Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
High Profile Call Girls Coimbatore Saanvi☎️ 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
High Profile Call Girls Coimbatore Saanvi☎️  8250192130 Independent Escort Se...High Profile Call Girls Coimbatore Saanvi☎️  8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
High Profile Call Girls Coimbatore Saanvi☎️ 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
 
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD availableChandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
Chandrapur Call girls 8617370543 Provides all area service COD available
 

the Private healthcare sector regulation in Bangladesh

  • 1. 1 The State, Regulation and the Private Health Care Sector in Bangladesh Redwan-ur Rahman Doctoral Candidate School of Public Health La Trobe University
  • 2. 2 The Private Sector Growth • Dimension of the private health care sector growth in Bangladesh • Role of the State • Economic Factors • Social Factors • Problems in the Public Sector • Role of International Donor Agencies
  • 3. 3 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1978 1983 1988 1993 1998 2003 Private Hospitals Public Hospitals Trends of Public and Private Hospital Growth in Bangladesh 1978 to 2003
  • 4. 4 Problems of the Private sector • Higher Cost • Lack of Necessary Manpower • Provide Unnecessary services • Lack of Standard and Quality of Care • Exploitation of Patients • Lack of Accountability, Poor Management
  • 5. 5 Main features of Regulation • Promulgation of regulation 1982 • Licence from DGHS • Conditions for licence • Manpower • Space • Hygienic environment
  • 6. 6 Continue… • Operation theatre • Life saving medicine • Instruments • List of Charges • Inspection • Penalty
  • 7. 7 Organizational Chart of Implementing Agencies MOHFW DGHS Director Hospital Deputy Director-Hospital Assistant Director (Medical Board & Private Practice) Medical Officer
  • 8. 8 Analyzing of State Capacity • Incomprehensive law • Lack of Revised Law • Incapable and incompetent State Capacity • Shortages of Manpower, Finance, Logistics
  • 9. 9 Human Resource Development • Training, recruitment, utilization • Retention of managerial, professional, and technical talent that contribute to task performance at the organizational level
  • 11. 11 Regulatory Capacity • Legislative • Resources • Technical Capacity • Administrative Capacity • Stewardship • Governing Capacity
  • 12. 12 Continue • Bargaining Capacity • Political Will • Self-Regulation • Complaint Mechanism
  • 13. 13 Coordination and Conflicts • Interactions of various organizations • Relations among MOHFW , DGHS, BMDC, Nursing Directorate , Nursing Council, private providers, & BMA- DAB & Shadinata Doctor’s Council • Level of co-ordination & facilitation
  • 14. 14 Organizational Structure of DGHS & Director (H) • Organizational structure, process, resources, management style • Inflow of communication within Ministry and Directorate level • Conflict between civil administration and specialist (professional) administration
  • 15. •Administrative responsibility •Administrative pressure from the Directorate and from the Ministry •Pressure from peer groups e.g. BMA •Political parties •Owner groups •Social interaction- friendships, relatives •Mastani(Extortion) •Corruption •Regulators’ rent-seeking behaviour •Corruption Regulator •Consumer and health rights groups •Civil society •
  • 16. 16 State capacity • Since 1997 ….. • Political capacity • Governing capacity • Institutional capacity • Technical capacity • Financial capacity • Limited capacity of the state
  • 17. 17 Effects of Regulatory Practice • Limited regulation • Poor enforcement of regulation Poor regulatory practices
  • 18. 18 Impact of regulatory practices • Quality • Cost • Access • Distribution • Equity
  • 19. 19 Recommendations • Formulation of new comprehensive and transparent law • State’s more active role • Reorganization of Directorate • Promote professional and business ethics • Introduction of consumer participation in professional council • Empower consumer organizations and establishing courts • Make the complaint mechanisms easy • Encourage continuing education