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2
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The Constructal Law
  For a finite-size flow system to persist (or
live) in time, its configuration must evolve in
such a way that provides easier access to the
           currents to flow through it.




                                                 7
The Physics of
                Behavior
        Using the Constructal Law to
       Explain Goal-Directed Behavior



Great Plains Psychology Student’s Conference   Tyler D. Staples MS LMLP
Omaha, Ne. | March 15-16, 2013
                                                                     8
Lightning Bolts, Trees
and Social Organization




                          9
Lightning Bolts and Trees

 Bejan’s Design in Nature (2012):

 *Branched design of lightning...
  -why? most efficient design
  -allows for the quickest and
  most efficient discharge

 *Branched design of trees...
  -also most efficient design
  -allows for most efficient
  absorption and use of energy


                                    10
Social/Organizational Structure




                                  11
Social/Organizational Structure




                                  12
Social/Organizational Structure




                                  13
The Constructal Law
    and Behavior




                      14
Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior
           Potential
           Behavior                Deficit/
                                  Need Store
                                  (size of ‘Store’) =
                                (size of deficit/need)
           Kinetic/Active           = (pressure of
             Behavior              ‘behavior flow’)




                Satisfaction of Need(s)

                                                        15
16
Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior
           Potential
           Behavior                Deficit/
                                  Need Store
                                  (size of ‘Store’) =
                                (size of deficit/need)
           Kinetic/Active           = (pressure of
             Behavior              ‘behavior flow’)




                Satisfaction of Need(s)

                                                        17
Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior
           Potential     Deficit:
           Behavior       Social
                        Connection




                                          18
Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior
           Potential                 Deficit:
           Behavior                   Social
                                    Connection




          Initiate Convo. @ Lunch




                                                 19
Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior
           Potential                      Deficit:
           Behavior                        Social
                                         Connection




           Initiate Convo. @ Lunch
                                     Get Out of House



                                                        20
Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior
           Potential
           Behavior                Deficit/
                                  Need Store
                                  (size of ‘Store’) =
                                (size of deficit/need)
           Kinetic/Active           = (pressure of
             Behavior              ‘behavior flow’)




                Satisfaction of Need(s)

                                                        21
22
Bejan, A. (1982). Entropy Generation Through Heat and Fluid Flow. New York,
  NY: Wiley.

Bejan, A. (1997). Constructal Theory of Organization in Nature. In Advanced
  Engineering Thermodynamics (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Wiley.

Bejan, A. & Zane, J. P. (2012). Design in Nature: How the Constructal Law
  Governs Evolution in Biology, Physics, Technology, and Social Organization.
  New York, NY: Doubleday.

Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. New
  York, NY: Harper Collins.

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in
 Human Behavior. New York, NY: Plenum.

Staples, T. D. & Wagge, J. (unpublished). Language of Motivation: Linguistic
  Indicators for Intrinsic versus Extrinsic Motivation.




                                                                                    23
The Physics of
                Behavior
        Using the Constructal Law to
       Explain Goal-Directed Behavior



Great Plains Psychology Student’s Conference   Tyler D. Staples MS LMLP
Omaha, Ne. | March 15-16, 2013
                                                                     24

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"The Physics of Behavior: Using the Constructal Law to Explain Goal-Directed Behavior", March, 2013

  • 1. 1
  • 2. 2
  • 3. 3
  • 4. 4
  • 5. 5
  • 6. 6
  • 7. The Constructal Law For a finite-size flow system to persist (or live) in time, its configuration must evolve in such a way that provides easier access to the currents to flow through it. 7
  • 8. The Physics of Behavior Using the Constructal Law to Explain Goal-Directed Behavior Great Plains Psychology Student’s Conference Tyler D. Staples MS LMLP Omaha, Ne. | March 15-16, 2013 8
  • 9. Lightning Bolts, Trees and Social Organization 9
  • 10. Lightning Bolts and Trees Bejan’s Design in Nature (2012): *Branched design of lightning... -why? most efficient design -allows for the quickest and most efficient discharge *Branched design of trees... -also most efficient design -allows for most efficient absorption and use of energy 10
  • 14. The Constructal Law and Behavior 14
  • 15. Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior Potential Behavior Deficit/ Need Store (size of ‘Store’) = (size of deficit/need) Kinetic/Active = (pressure of Behavior ‘behavior flow’) Satisfaction of Need(s) 15
  • 16. 16
  • 17. Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior Potential Behavior Deficit/ Need Store (size of ‘Store’) = (size of deficit/need) Kinetic/Active = (pressure of Behavior ‘behavior flow’) Satisfaction of Need(s) 17
  • 18. Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior Potential Deficit: Behavior Social Connection 18
  • 19. Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior Potential Deficit: Behavior Social Connection Initiate Convo. @ Lunch 19
  • 20. Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior Potential Deficit: Behavior Social Connection Initiate Convo. @ Lunch Get Out of House 20
  • 21. Constructal Model of Goal-Directed Behavior Potential Behavior Deficit/ Need Store (size of ‘Store’) = (size of deficit/need) Kinetic/Active = (pressure of Behavior ‘behavior flow’) Satisfaction of Need(s) 21
  • 22. 22
  • 23. Bejan, A. (1982). Entropy Generation Through Heat and Fluid Flow. New York, NY: Wiley. Bejan, A. (1997). Constructal Theory of Organization in Nature. In Advanced Engineering Thermodynamics (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Wiley. Bejan, A. & Zane, J. P. (2012). Design in Nature: How the Constructal Law Governs Evolution in Biology, Physics, Technology, and Social Organization. New York, NY: Doubleday. Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. New York, NY: Harper Collins. Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior. New York, NY: Plenum. Staples, T. D. & Wagge, J. (unpublished). Language of Motivation: Linguistic Indicators for Intrinsic versus Extrinsic Motivation. 23
  • 24. The Physics of Behavior Using the Constructal Law to Explain Goal-Directed Behavior Great Plains Psychology Student’s Conference Tyler D. Staples MS LMLP Omaha, Ne. | March 15-16, 2013 24