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The OptIPlanet Collaboratory Supporting Researchers Worldwide Talk Australian American Leadership Dialogue Calit2@UCSD  January 15, 2008 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor,  Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
Two New Calit2 Buildings Provide  New Laboratories for “Living in the Future” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],UC Irvine www.calit2.net Preparing for a World in Which  Distance is Eliminated…
The OptIPuter Project – Creating High Resolution Portals  Over Dedicated Optical Channels to Global Science Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],NIH Biomedical Informatics Research Network NSF EarthScope and ORION
My OptIPortal TM  – Affordable Termination Device for the OptIPuter Global Backplane ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Phil Papadopoulos SDSC, Calit2
Nearly One Half Billion Pixels in Calit2 Extreme Visualization Project! Connected at 2,000 Megabits/s! UC Irvine UC San Diego UCI HIPerWall Analyzing  Pre- and Post- Katrina Falko Kuester, UCSD; Steven Jenks, UCI
Cluster-GL for Heterogeneous Systems (CGLX) Framework for OptIPortals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Network Layer Cluster Layer Render Node Layer MAC OS10 Wall Linux 64bit Wall High Performance Network Graphics Hardware Driver LINUX (UNIX) MAC OS 10 CARBON X AGL GLX CGLX (cglXlib) Open GL Application CGLX Tools GL event 2 event 1 Dsp. 0 Dsp. 1 event 0 Dsp. 2 Serial Mode Threaded Mode current   event store store Dsp. 0 Dsp. 1 Dsp. 2 Event   Queue
AALD Melbourne August 18, 2007 Keynote Talk What I suggest is that we pose a stretch goal.  While I was at the University of Melbourne I had them measure their bandwidth from a campus PC to a server in the U.S. and found roughly  2-3 megabits/sec . Let’s say by the time that the Leadership Dialogue gets back to San Diego in mid-January that we actually have established  a gigabit per second  link between at least one Australian university, say the University of Melbourne and Calit2—that is  a bandwidth increase of 400-fold !  The trans-pacific fiber carrying 10 gigabit/sec already exists between San Diego,  Seattle, and Australia through your Australian Advanced Research Network (AARNET). Australia also has the different universities all hooked together at that 10 gigabit per second.  But what we haven’t had is a driving application and a deadline.
Five Months From Challenge to Reality!  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AARNet International Network
AARNet Domestic Network
AARNet Pioneered Uncompressed HD VTC with  UWashington Research Channel-- Supercomputing 2004  Canberra Pittsburgh
Source: Maxine Brown, OptIPuter Project Manager
An Emerging High Performance Collaboratory for Microbial Metagenomics  CICESE UW JCVI MIT SIO UCSD SDSU UIC EVL UCI OptIPortals OptIPortal UC Davis UMich
OptIPortals Are Being Adopted Globally UZurich SARA- Netherlands Brno-Czech Republic [email_address] [email_address] [email_address] KISTI-Korea [email_address] AIST-Japan CNIC-China NCHC-Taiwan Osaka U-Japan
Source: Cindy Zheng
Campus Preparations Needed to Create  Lambda “On-Ramps” to Their Campus Researchers Source: Jim Dolgonas, CENIC
UCSD Planned Optical Networked Biomedical Researchers and Instruments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cellular & Molecular Medicine West  National Center for Microscopy & Imaging Biomedical Research  Center for  Molecular Genetics  Pharmaceutical Sciences Building Cellular & Molecular Medicine East CryoElectron Microscopy Facility  Radiology Imaging Lab  Bioengineering [email_address] San Diego Supercomputer Center
The Market Stakes are Very Big:  Global ICT Spending ($US Billions) ,[object Object],2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 3,400 3,100 2,800 2,500 2,200 1,900 1,600 Source: Peter Cowhey, UCSD
The Cheap Revolution Scientific American, January 2001 Number of Years 0 1 2 3 4 5 Performance per Dollar Spent Data Storage (bits per square inch) (Doubling time 12 Months) Optical Fiber (bits per second) (Doubling time 9 Months) Silicon Computer Chips (Number of Transistors) (Doubling time 18 Months) Source: Peter Cowhey, UCSD
Predicting Bandwidth Utilization and Innovation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Peter Cowhey, UCSD

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The OptIPlanet Collaboratory Supporting Researchers Worldwide

  • 1. The OptIPlanet Collaboratory Supporting Researchers Worldwide Talk Australian American Leadership Dialogue Calit2@UCSD January 15, 2008 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
  • 2.
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  • 5. Nearly One Half Billion Pixels in Calit2 Extreme Visualization Project! Connected at 2,000 Megabits/s! UC Irvine UC San Diego UCI HIPerWall Analyzing Pre- and Post- Katrina Falko Kuester, UCSD; Steven Jenks, UCI
  • 6.
  • 7. AALD Melbourne August 18, 2007 Keynote Talk What I suggest is that we pose a stretch goal. While I was at the University of Melbourne I had them measure their bandwidth from a campus PC to a server in the U.S. and found roughly 2-3 megabits/sec . Let’s say by the time that the Leadership Dialogue gets back to San Diego in mid-January that we actually have established a gigabit per second link between at least one Australian university, say the University of Melbourne and Calit2—that is a bandwidth increase of 400-fold ! The trans-pacific fiber carrying 10 gigabit/sec already exists between San Diego, Seattle, and Australia through your Australian Advanced Research Network (AARNET). Australia also has the different universities all hooked together at that 10 gigabit per second. But what we haven’t had is a driving application and a deadline.
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  • 11. AARNet Pioneered Uncompressed HD VTC with UWashington Research Channel-- Supercomputing 2004 Canberra Pittsburgh
  • 12. Source: Maxine Brown, OptIPuter Project Manager
  • 13. An Emerging High Performance Collaboratory for Microbial Metagenomics CICESE UW JCVI MIT SIO UCSD SDSU UIC EVL UCI OptIPortals OptIPortal UC Davis UMich
  • 14. OptIPortals Are Being Adopted Globally UZurich SARA- Netherlands Brno-Czech Republic [email_address] [email_address] [email_address] KISTI-Korea [email_address] AIST-Japan CNIC-China NCHC-Taiwan Osaka U-Japan
  • 16. Campus Preparations Needed to Create Lambda “On-Ramps” to Their Campus Researchers Source: Jim Dolgonas, CENIC
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  • 19. The Cheap Revolution Scientific American, January 2001 Number of Years 0 1 2 3 4 5 Performance per Dollar Spent Data Storage (bits per square inch) (Doubling time 12 Months) Optical Fiber (bits per second) (Doubling time 9 Months) Silicon Computer Chips (Number of Transistors) (Doubling time 18 Months) Source: Peter Cowhey, UCSD
  • 20.