The Master tells the story of a Naval veteran who returns home from war unsettled until he finds direction from the leader of a philosophical movement called "The Cause." It was written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson over 12 years, drawing from his previous works and real-life figures. Starring Joaquin Phoenix and Philip Seymour Hoffman, the film was independently financed after Universal pulled out. It received critical acclaim and award nominations for its stars' performances.