This document discusses strategies for improving ad rates and reversing declining CPMs. It argues that poor ad relevance and execution have reduced click-through rates and CPMs over time. The document recommends that advertisers align ads more closely with relevant editorial content in order to increase user engagement. When ads are contextually relevant, click-through rates can jump from 0.05% to over 2%, improving CPMs. Programmatic ad stacks that rotate ads based on viewability and engagement can further increase rates.