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The Drum
Suggests it can’t
be trusted                                   unpleasant

        I hate that drum’s discordant sound,
        Parading round, and round, and round:
        To thoughtless youth it pleasure yields,
        And lures from cities and from fields,
        To sell their liberty for charms
        Of tawdry lace, and glittering arms;
        And when Ambition’s voice commands,
        To march, and fight, and fall, in foreign
        lands.
                                                          Freedom – they
                                                          lose this when
Alliteration highlights how quickly they will die
                                                          they become
                                                          soldiers
Repetition reflects the constant beat
                                     of the drum


                   I hate that drum’s discordant sound,
                   Parading round, and round, and round:
Repetition of      To me it talks of ravaged plains,
And suggests
that the list of   And burning towns, and ruined swains,
horrors goes       And mangled limbs, and dying groans,
on and on
                   And widows’ tears, and orphans’ moans;
                   And all that Misery’s hand bestows,
                   To fill the catalogue of human woes.


     Words to emphasise the horror
     and suffering of war
Understanding the Poem…..
1. What contrast is shown between the first stanza
   and the second stanza?

    The first stanza shows the false associations that
    people had with the drum sound. It made people
    think of going to war as being glamorous.

    The second stanza shows the reality of what, which
    was not glamorous at all.
What is the effect of the regular rhythm
              and rhyme?
It reflects the steady beat of the drum. The
up-beat feel reflects how young men were
encouraged to go to war by being promised
glory, honour and status.

In the second stanza, the regular rhyme and
rhythm helps to reflect how constant and
continual the real suffering of war was.
Links to other poems…
• War – Exposure

• Physical conflict – Exposure, Belfast Confetti, Our
  Sharpeville

• Anger – Half-caste, The Class Game, Cousin Kate

• Contrasts – Cousin Kate, The Class game

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The drum-1

  • 2. Suggests it can’t be trusted unpleasant I hate that drum’s discordant sound, Parading round, and round, and round: To thoughtless youth it pleasure yields, And lures from cities and from fields, To sell their liberty for charms Of tawdry lace, and glittering arms; And when Ambition’s voice commands, To march, and fight, and fall, in foreign lands. Freedom – they lose this when Alliteration highlights how quickly they will die they become soldiers
  • 3. Repetition reflects the constant beat of the drum I hate that drum’s discordant sound, Parading round, and round, and round: Repetition of To me it talks of ravaged plains, And suggests that the list of And burning towns, and ruined swains, horrors goes And mangled limbs, and dying groans, on and on And widows’ tears, and orphans’ moans; And all that Misery’s hand bestows, To fill the catalogue of human woes. Words to emphasise the horror and suffering of war
  • 4. Understanding the Poem….. 1. What contrast is shown between the first stanza and the second stanza? The first stanza shows the false associations that people had with the drum sound. It made people think of going to war as being glamorous. The second stanza shows the reality of what, which was not glamorous at all.
  • 5. What is the effect of the regular rhythm and rhyme? It reflects the steady beat of the drum. The up-beat feel reflects how young men were encouraged to go to war by being promised glory, honour and status. In the second stanza, the regular rhyme and rhythm helps to reflect how constant and continual the real suffering of war was.
  • 6. Links to other poems… • War – Exposure • Physical conflict – Exposure, Belfast Confetti, Our Sharpeville • Anger – Half-caste, The Class Game, Cousin Kate • Contrasts – Cousin Kate, The Class game