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2014/15
ANNUAL
REPORTAND ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR
ENDED 31 MARCH 2015
THEATRE FOR A CHANGE LIMITED
THE EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN
AND GIRLS, PARTICULARLY IN THEIR
SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
5	 A MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND THE CHAIR
	 6 	 OUR ORGANISATION
	 7 	 OUR PEOPLE
	 8 	 OUR APPROACH
	 10 	 OUR ACTIVITIES
	 12 	 OUR PROJECTS
	 14 	 SPOTLIGHT ON
			 14 	 THE GIRLS’ EDUCATION CHALLENGE PROJECT
			 15	 THE COMIC RELIEF COMMUNITY PROGRAMME
			 16 	 THE OLD FADAMA PROJECT
			 17 	 ORGANISATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
	 18 	 OUR FUTURE
	 20 	 FINANCIAL REVIEW
CONTENTS
Dear Reader,
Welcome to our Annual Report of 2014/15 - a big year for all of us at Theatre for
a Change. It is 12 years since our beginning in 2003 in Ghana, where we started
work with a few dedicated volunteers and some start-up capital from our first funders.
We are now working in three countries, with many experienced and dedicated
trainers, many long term and committed supporters, partners and funders and,
most importantly, thousands of participants.
In Malawi, over the course of the past year, we have worked directly with 8,985
teachers, 7,470 of the most vulnerable children, 615 sex workers and 60 sexually
exploited girls. We have delivered HIV testing and counselling to 2,778 people
and reached 160,615 primary school children and 430 police officers through
interactive performances.
During the same period in Ghana, we facilitated workshops for 24 female sex workers
and 1,996 young people in schools. We engaged a further 679 female sex workers,
274 community members and 38,937 young people through performances and peer
education and referred 6,350 participants for HIV testing and counselling. We have
now changed our strategy in Ghana from having a local charity partner with its own
office and overheads to working directly with 6 community facilitators who work
with 20 female sex workers living in extreme poverty.
In the UK, we have launched the New Partnerships Project, where we offer training
to partner organisations in how to use our methodology in innovative approaches to
behaviour change and advocacy. This includes our Interactive Radio Drama Project,
which is the first of its kind in the world.
There is a thread that connects all of our work - and it is participation. We have
seen over the last 12 years that our methodology enables the most vulnerable and
marginalised people to participate in a process of personal and social change. Their
voices are heard - often for the first time - in their schools, communities and at
country level, where they can participate in decision making that affects their lives,
and the empowerment of individuals and groups can be supported and sustained
by the institutions that are there to protect their rights.
We hope you enjoy our Annual Report, and we would like to thank all our supporters
who have enabled us to change the lives of the people we work with.
Yours faithfully,
	
	 Patrick Young	 Simon Merchant	
	 Executive Director 	 Chair of the 	
		 Board of Trustees
OUR GOAL
To improve the sexual
and reproductive health
of vulnerable and
marginalised groups.
OUR VISION
We want to see vulnerable
and marginalised groups
empowered with knowledge,
awareness and skills to
positively transform their
lives and the lives of others
at local, national and
international levels.
OUR MISSION
We use uniquely active
and participatory tools
that promote sexual and
reproductive health and
gender rights.
A MESSAGE FROM THE
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
AND THE CHAIR
5
Theatre for a Change exists for the empowerment of women and girls.
WHAT WE DO
We work with vulnerable and marginalised groups in Malawi and Ghana who are
at risk of poor sexual and reproductive health and who have limited opportunities
to assert their gender rights.
HOW WE DO IT
We use a combination of drama and participatory learning to equip these groups
with the tools they need to make positive changes to their behaviours and their
relationships with others. Through this process, our participants are empowered
to tell their stories through interactive theatre which changes attitudes and affects
decision-making at local, national, and international levels.
WHO WE ARE
Theatre for a Change is a partnership: we are a UK registered charity and an
independently registered NGO in Malawi. We no longer have an office in Ghana
but we continue to work in the country directly through facilitators and groups.
Our Ambassadors are Professor Michael Adler, Michael Keating and the actors,
Joan Iyiola and Toby Jones.
Our ethos as an organisation is rooted in our participants who are at the heart
of everything we do. We value social justice, service, participation, honesty and
openness, integrity, responsibility and commitment.
6 7
OUR ORGANISATION
BACKGROUND
Theatre for a Change was
founded by Patrick Young in
Ghana in 2003 as a response to
increasing rates of HIV/AIDS in
the country. In 2007, the growing
Ghanaian team was invited
to take its unique appraoach
to Malawi where they began
working with young teachers in
Teacher Training Colleges as
part of a pilot HIV-prevention
project. Out of this, Theatre for
a Change Malawi was born.
The UK office was established
in 2011 to support the teams
in Ghana and Malawi with
fundraising, communications,
governance and strategy.
The focus of this report is Theatre for a Change Limited (Theatre for a Change UK),
a United Kingdom charity. Our international partner, Theatre for a Change Malawi, is
a legally independent company with its own constitution, management committee
and audited accounts.
OUR ORGANISATION
Charity Name	 Theatre for a Change
Charity Registration	 1104458
Company Registration	 4913606	
Registered Office	 Summit House, 12 Red Lion Square, London, WC1R 4QD
OUR TRUSTEES
Dominic Bailey	 Partner - Baxter and Bailey
Kay Chaston	 Managing Director, TV Centre Estate – Stanhope plc
Jo Confino	 Executive Editor - The Huffington Post
Tim Fassam	 Head of Public Affairs - Prudential Assurance
Joanna Feather	 Independent International Development Consultant
Bernard Harborne	 Senior Adviser, Conflict in Africa - The World Bank
Emil Levendoglu	 Freelance Consultant
Simon Merchant (Chair)	 Managing Partner - Flagstone Investment Management
Mikey Rosato	 Senior Programmes Manager - Women and Children First
Kirstie Spence	 Portfolio Manager - Capital Group
Andrew Stevenson	 Senior Humanitarian Response Officer – UNRWA
OUR STAFF
Catriona Cahill	 Development Officer (full time)
Fiona Morrell	 Fundraising and Grants Manager (full time)
Michael Reynolds	 Accountant (part time)
Nichola Wakefield	 Finance Director (part time)
Patrick Young	 Executive Director (full time)
OUR AUDITOR
Greenback Alan LLP	 11 Raven Wharf, Lafone Street, London, SE1 2LR
OUR BANK
National Westminster Bank plc
OUR SOLICITORS
Mishcon de Reya	 Summit House, 12 Red Lion Square, London, WC1R 4QD
OUR PEOPLE
Over the past 12 years, Theatre for a Change has developed a unique and proven
approach to working with at risk groups which combines drama and participatory learning
to promote behaviour and policy change. We make the process of change an engaging,
personal and social experience which makes an impact and sustains at individual, group
and society level.
Our innovative method is now complimented by a robust evidence base, an accredited
curriculum (OCN London) and a group of core facilitators who are trained to share our
approach worldwide.
KEY FACTS
Our approach has now been
used in Ghana, Malawi, Burkina
Faso, Cote d’Ivoire and Senegal
among others.
Since 2003 we have reached
over 12,000 teachers and
reached over 40,000
primary school children
with our approach.
We have shared our approach
with external organisations
such as Amnesty International,
Save the Children, VSO, the
British Red Cross and Irise
International.
The approach was influenced
by Augusto Boal’s Forum
Theatre techniques, the
educational theory of Paulo
Freire and Robert Chambers’
insights into Participatory
Learning and Action.
OUR APPROACH
OUR OBJECTIVES
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE AND ADVOCACY
8 9
INDIVIDUAL CHANGE
Trust, Power, Balance and
Assertiveness activities
Increased confidence and
skills to assert rights
GROUP CHANGE
The sharing of experiences,
development of group identity
and devising of performances
Build group solidarity
and motivation
SOCIAL CHANGE
Legislative Theatre
Performances, Radio
Broadcasts, Gender Equality
Campaign. Access to Education,
Health and Legal services and
Economic and Political
participation
THE THEORY
OF CHANGE
LEGISLATIVE
THEATRE
When interactive theatre is
focussed on a particular law or
policy, it is known as Legislative
Theatre. In the photos below,
participants of the Sex
Workers’ Project in Malawi
marched through the streets
of Lilongwe to the Ministry
of Gender, campaigning for
their rights to be respected.
They then used Legislative
Theatre to perform their
stories of experiencing sexual
violence from the police to
parliamentarians. Through this
approach, marginalised people
gain a voice, and people in
power find out what it is like
to face their struggles.
BY LEARNING TO BE MY
OWN TEACHER, AND
LEARNING HOW TO REALLY
LISTEN TO MY BODY AND
WHAT IT WAS TELLING ME
IN DIFFERENT SITUATIONS,
I WAS ABLE TO ACT MORE
ASSERTIVELY, WHICH
LED TO SURPRISING -
AND OFTEN LIBERATING -
RESULTS.
Ryan, Theatre for a Change
Lead Trainer, USA
OBJECTIVE 1: BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
We see knowledge, attitudes and skills as essential tools for behaviour change.
In a workshop setting, using voice, body and space, participants share experiences to
improve knowledge and understanding of the challenges that affect their sexual and
reproductive health and gender rights.
Role plays, living sculptures, dramas and other improvisation activities allow participants
to explore the attitudes that lead them to risk.
Participants practise the skills they need to bring about change with the support of their
group. Positive behaviours are developed in interactive dramas, where participants take
control of the action to create safe, achievable solutions to real-life situations.
OBJECTIVE 2: ADVOCACY
None of our projects take place in a vacuum. We believe it is very important to involve the
communities surrounding our projects in the process of change. Using interactive theatre,
groups of participants are able to tell their stories, in their own words, to people who need
to hear them; this could include their families, community members, service providers or
decision-makers at all levels of society.
The audience gathers in a circle and, in the midst of them, the group acts out a scenario
where they have been put at risk. They then invite their audience to suggest how the story
could have played out differently. The audience will “touch-tag” into the scene and assume
a character, changing the course of events. Together the group explores solutions and
audience members realise the challenges facing the group. They all share in the process
of behaviour change.
OUR ACTIVITIES 2014/15 TIMELINE
APR­ OCTMAY NOVJUN DECJUL JANAUG FEBSEP MAR
COMIC RELIEF
Four years of
funding for the
Community
Programme
in Malawi was
raised through
Comic Relief. The
programme will
be called N’zotheka
which means ‘It
is possible!’.
3,288 PEOPLE
in Ghana were
counselled by
Theatre for a
Change staff on
short and long term
family planning
methods as part
of our partnership
with Marie Stopes
International
Ghana.
BERLIN
MARATHON
UK trustee, Dom,
and supporter,
Joao, ran the Berlin
Marathon raising
over £9,000 for
our work!
STAFF
LEARNING DAY
The Malawi team
held their first
staff learning day,
welcoming experts
on sexual and
reproductive health
and qualitative
research to share
knowledge.
ACCESS TO
JUSTICE
PROJECT
A new recruitment
of women began
workshops as part
of our ongoing
work with female
sex workers from
the Old Fadama
slum in Accra,
Ghana. These
workshops marked
the start of a
year-long project
funded by STAR
Ghana which aimed
to promote and
uphold the rights
of female sex
workers to safely
report abuse
and advocate
for their rights.
TRUSTEES
VISIT MALAWI
Representatives
from the UK and
Ghana teams
joined the Malawi
team in Lilongwe
for a week of
training on the
new Quality
Improvement
Framework and
communications
from UK trustees
Jo Feather and
Tim Fassam.
905 MEN
IN PRISON
were reached with
HIV prevention
programmes
through the Prisons
Project in Ghana.
NEW WEBSITE
As part of our
Organisational
Development Grant
from Comic Relief
we undertook a
rebrand of the
organisation,
launching through
our new website
in August.
GIRLS’
EDUCATION
CHALLENGE
PROJECT
BASELINE
was conducted
in Malawi.
TRUST WOMEN
Theatre for
a Change
participated in
the Trust Women
conference in
London: a global
conference which
invites pioneers
in the field of
women’s rights to
take action and
forge tangible
commitments to
empower women.
IN JANUARY,
58,893
CONDOMS
were distributed by
the mobile health
clinic in Malawi.
FLOODS IN
MALAWI
Floods across the
South of Malawi
caused disruption
for some projects
as schools were
submerged.
Theatre for a
Change staff in
the area remained
resilient and
behaviour change
workshops sprung
up in Internationally
Displaced Persons
Camps; makeshift
tents were erected
to host Girls’
Clubs. The team in
Lilongwe organised
a collection for
those affected.
SHAKESPEARE’S
GLOBE VISITS
GHANA
The touring
company from
Shakespeare’s
Globe visited
our Old Fadama
Project in Ghana.
WORLD
THEATRE DAY
Theatre-makers
across London’s
West End took
over twitter to
tweet support for
#theatreforachange.
POLICE
TRAINING
The Malawi Team
conducted training
for the Police
Service, looking
specifically at the
areas of HIV and
AIDS, gender based
violence, child
protection and
human rights.
TWENTY
REPRODUCTIVE
HEALTH CLUBS
were set up in
Northern Ghana
as part of the
Dance4Life project,
reaching a total of
1,839 pupils with
comprehensive
sexual education.
IRISE
INTERNATIONAL
visited the Malawi
office to deliver
training in menstrual
health education.
Irise are supplying
the girls on the Girls’
Education Challenge
Project with reusable
sanitary pads.
WORLD AIDS DAY
The Malawi
team hosted a
celebration in
their garden for
World AIDS Day
with interactive
performances,
stories, songs
and dances
from Theatre
for a Change
participants and
partners.
FESTIVE
FUNDRAISER
The UK team
hosted a successful
fundraiser in
Farringdon
with an auction
hosted by Charity
Ambassador, Toby
Jones. The whole
night raised £7,200
for Theatre for
a Change which
was doubled by an
anonymous donor
to make a grand
total of £14,400.
MEMORANDUM OF
UNDERSTANDING
Theatre for a
Change Malawi
completed the
first draft of their
Memorandum of
Understanding
with the Ministry
of Health.
DOUG
KIRKE-SMITH
joined the Malawi
Team as the new
Country Director.
NATIONAL GIRLS’
EDUCATION
NETWORK
Theatre for a
Change Malawi
were voted in as
the new Chair of
the Girls’ Education
Network in Malawi.
PRESENTATION
IN PARIS
Theatre for a
Change UK
presented at the
UNESCO / UN
Women Conference
on Mobile Learning,
Education and
Gender in Paris.
10 11
GHANA
PRISONS PROJECT
Funder: Global Fund through the Planned Parenthood Association of Ghana
Length: 2 years
To reduce new HIV infections within marginalised and at-risk populations
focusing on men in prison.
THE OLD FADAMA PROJECT
Funders: STAR Ghana, Theatre for a Change UK
Length: 1 year
Personal and social empowerment of female sex workers in the Old Fadama
Slum in Accra. Spotlight On see page 16
NO YAWA
Funder: DKT International (DKT)
Length: 9 months
To raise awareness of the No Yawa sexual and reproductive health platform
among in and out of school youth.
DANCE4LIFE
Funder: Dance4Life
Length: 3 years
Bringing comprehensive sexual and reproductive health education to schools
and communities throughout the Northern Region of Ghana.
MALAWI
THE EDUCATION PROGRAMME
Funders: Department for International Development, Christian Aid, the Medicor
Foundation, Concern Worldwide
TIPHUNZITSANE - TEACHER TRAINING PROJECT
Delivery of innovative approaches to improve sexual and reproductive health in
Teacher Training Colleges and primary schools.
TIPHUNZIRE - GIRLS’ EDUCATION CHALLENGE
Spotlight On see Page 14
Running Girls’ Clubs in 225 schools with 9,000 girls in the Central and Southern
Regions of Malawi. The project seeks to address poor sexual and reproductive
health as a key barrier to girls’ attendance, participation and learning in school.
TISINTHE - RADIO PROJECT
Improving the sexual and reproductive health of teachers and children through
interactive radio drama Tisinthe!
GENDER BASED VIOLENCE PROJECT
Making schools safer environments for children in the Nsanje District in
Southern Malawi.
THE COMMUNITY PROGRAMME Spotlight On see page 15
Funders: Comic Relief, The Saving Grace Foundation
SEX WORKERS’ PROJECT
Empowering female sex workers to improve their health and advocate for their rights.
CHILD PROTECTION PROJECT
Outreach and support for sexually exploited girls.
MOBILE HEALTH CLINIC
Providing patient-friendly and essential health services to sex workers and their
clients at various hotspots.
OUR PROJECTS
2014/15 GLOBAL VIEW
FUNDERS 2014/15
THEATRE FOR A CHANGE GHANA Dance4Life, DKT International, Ghana AIDS Commission, Global Fund/ Planned Parenthood
Association Ghana., Marie Stopes International, ICCO, STAR Ghana, Theatre for a Change UK.
THEATRE FOR A CHANGE MALAWI Christian Aid, Concern Worldwide - UN Women, National AIDS Commission, Theatre for a
Change UK including Comic Relief, DfID and Medicor Foundation, Tilitonse and The Stars Foundation.
THEATRE FOR A CHANGE UK Anonymous foundations and individuals, Annie Lennox Foundation, Bryan Guinness Charitable
Trust, Capital Group, Comic Relief, The Department for International Development (DfID), Dischma Charitable Trust, Evan Cornish
Foundation, Exotix Ltd, Medicor Foundation, Rhododendron Trust, Saving Grace Foundation.
12 13
UK
ORGANISATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
The UK team are now in the third year of their Organisational Development
Grant from Comic Relief, allowing them to consolidate the overall quality of
the organisation’s operations. Particular focus has been given to governance,
strategy and planning, monitoring and evaluation, fundraising and communications.
Spotlight On see Page 17
CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
Theatre for a Change UK has been working with Dr Ben Hudson on the
documentation of a core curriculum and training programme.
NEW PARTNERSHIPS PROJECT
With the support of two new staff members, Dr Ben Hudson and Ryan Borcherding,
Theatre for a Change UK is now offering training to other organisations working
with at risk groups. For more information on Our Future see Page 18
THE LIFE OF A
PRIMARY SCHOOL
GIRL IN MALAWI
Only 47% of girls enrolled
go on to complete Primary
School. (EMIS 2014)
50% of girls in Malawi marry
before the age of 18. 12%
marry before the age of 15.
(UNICEF 2014)
In 2014, of the girls who
dropped out of primary school
in the final three years, 30%
did so because of marriage,
20% because of pregnancy
and 19% because of family
responsibilities. (EMIS 2014)
44% of girls who have started
menstruating feel unable to
attend school when they are
having their period. (Theatre for
a Change GEC Baseline 2014)
THE LIFE OF
A FEMALE SEX
WORKER IN MALAWI
71% of female sex workers in
Malawi have HIV. (NAC 2009)
74% of Malawians live on less
than $1.25 per day (HDI 2013).
Poverty is a key driver behind
sex work.
70% of female sex workers
cited barriers to healthcare as
being ‘extremely high’.
(REACH 2009)
52% of female sex workers
report having been raped.
(Theatre for a Change Impact
Assessment 2013)
92% of female sex workers
use sex work as a main
source of income.
(Theatre for a Change 2013)
SPOTLIGHT ON THE
GIRLS’ EDUCATION
CHALLENGE PROJECT
SPOTLIGHT ON
THE COMIC RELIEF
COMMUNITY PROGRAMME
14 15
The Girls’ Education Challenge Project trains 315 outstanding female teachers in
innovative, girl-friendly approaches to pedagogy, including sexual and reproductive
health. It then posts the teachers to 225 rural primary schools in rural Malawi. The
teachers are tasked with supporting 9,000 girls to re-enrol in school, stay in school,
and improve their learning through activities that include girl only education around
sexual health, radio listening clubs and community engagement.
Duration: June 2013 - March 2017
Funders 2014/15: Department for International Development, Christian Aid, The
Medicor Foundation and anonymous donations
Our project forms a part of the Girls’ Education Challenge portfolio, funded by
DFID which aims to help up to a million of the world’s poorest girls in 37 different
countries improve their lives, through finding better ways of getting girls in school
and ensuring they receive a quality of education to transform their future.
Partners: The Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, One South
SINCE I JOINED THE GIRLS’ CLUB MY
LIFE HAS BEEN TRANSFORMED. I NOW
HAVE BIG AMBITIONS AND AM ALSO
WORKING HARD IN CLASS SO THAT I
SHOULD ACHIEVE MY GOALS. I FEEL
VERY HAPPY AND PROUD TO BE IN A
GIRLS’ CLUB. Thokozile, 13
Theatre for a Change Malawi builds on its work with female sex workers from 2008 to
start a new four year programme that aims to improve the sexual and reproductive health
of 680 female sex workers and 160 sexually exploited girls. In addition it will reach 4,535
community members with health services including HIV testing and counselling.
For the first time, Theatre for a Change Malawi is working systemically through local
partners in Kasungu and Salima, as well as running the project in Lilongwe, building
capacity for long term support for vulnerable women and girls within the Central Region.
Duration: November 2014 - March 2017
Funders 2014/15: Comic Relief, The Saving Grace Foundation
Partners: The Microloan Foundation, The Ministry of Gender, Children, Disability and
Social Welfare, Malawi Police Service, The National AIDS Commission
DURING ONE NIGHT, I MET AUNT ZIONE FROM THEATRE FOR A CHANGE. I HAVE
NOT HEARD OF ANY ORGANISATION THAT SUPPORTS PEOPLE LIKE US. I JOINED
THE FOCUS GROUP WHERE I HAVE LEARNT A LOT ABOUT MYSELF AND OTHERS.
I GOT MOTIVATED TO GO FOR HIV TESTING. THE MOST IMPORTANT THING IS
THAT I AM GOING BACK TO SCHOOL. I AM SEEING MYSELF AS A NURSE ALREADY
BECAUSE NOTHING WILL EVER STOP ME FROM GOING TO SCHOOL AGAIN.
Chimwemwe’s Story, Child Protection Project Participant
In January 2013 we began a three year period of strategic organisational development
thanks to a grant from Comic Relief. Managed from the UK, this grant has allowed us to
give specific focus to governance, organisational strategy and planning, monitoring and
evaluation, financial management and fundraising and communications.
As part of this process, the following new policies and initiatives have been developed:
	 An organisational wide quality improvement framework
	 Stronger financial policies and procedures including a value for money policy
	 A core curriculum accredited by OCN London
	 A deeper methodological understanding throughout the organisation
	 Improved links and support between the Malawi and UK Boards
	 A new website and brand
	 A strategy for developing new partnerships
Duration: January 2013 - December 2015
Funders 2014/15: Comic Relief
THE LIFE OF A
FEMALE SEX
WORKER IN GHANA
The HIV prevalence rate is
11.1%. (GAC 2014)
Female sex workers, their
clients and partners contribute
31.1% to HIV incidence in
the country.
34% of 52,000 female sex
workers living in the country
have had an unprotected
sexual encounter with the
police against their will.
(UNFPA 2012)
9% of female sex workers
report a non-discriminatory
standard of treatment from
the police. (UNFPA 2012)
SPOTLIGHT ON
THE OLD FADAMA
PROJECT
SPOTLIGHT ON
ORGANISATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
16 17
Theatre for a Change first started working with female sex workers in Old Fadama in
2012. Old Fadama is an illegal settlement of approximately 80,000 people in Accra, and
its residents have limited access to education, health services and secure housing. Since
2012 Theatre for a Change has worked with 34 female sex workers in its core group,
giving them the knowledge, attitudes and skills to improve their sexual and reproductive
health and claim their sexual and gender rights. In turn these core group members have
used interactive advocacy performances, live and on the radio, and peer education to
promote their rights to a further 609 female sex workers, 4 brothel owners, 64 managers
of sex workers, 20 police service personnel and 12 chiefs.
Duration: September 2012 - March 2015
Funders 2014/15: STAR Ghana, Capital Group, The Evan Cornish Foundation, Exotix
Limited and individual donors
THEATRE FOR A CHANGE’S
TRAINING ASKS YOU TO BE
DARING. IN DOING SO, I
WAS EMPOWERED TO BE
ASSERTIVE, CREATIVE
AND CONFIDENT IN
MY ABILITY TO CHANGE.
Ben, Theatre for a Change
Lead Trainer, Malawi
ONE DAY I MUSTERED COURAGE AND LOOKED STRAIGHT IN HIS
EYES LIKE YOU TAUGHT US TO HAVE EYE CONTACT WHEN WE
WANT TO BE ASSERTIVE AND SHOUTED BACK AT HIM FOR THE
FIRST TIME AND HE JUST LEFT ME THERE WITHOUT TOUCHING
ME. PREVIOUSLY I COULD NOT LOOK HIM IN THE EYES OR TALK
BACK AT HIM… NOW I AM FREE. Beatrice, Project Participant
MALAWI
Under the management of its new Country Director, the team will continue to consolidate
the quality of their existing operations whilst working alongside the Government of Malawi
to ensure that projects are being embedded within existing health and education systems.
The team is currently working to finalise a Memorandum of Understanding with the Ministry
of Education to complement our existing Memoranda with the Ministry of Gender and the
Ministry of Health. Theatre for a Change Malawi will be developing a project focussing
on changing the attitudes and behaviour of health service providers, such as nurses, so
that they can provide more welcoming and understanding health services to marginalised
and vulnerable women and girls.
GHANA
The future sees a new approach for Theatre for a Change in Ghana. Since the end of the
financial year, the office in Ghana has been closed and, in line with our future plans, Theatre
for a Change UK will continue to work in Ghana through individual facilitators. Our work for
the coming year will be specifically focused on the female sex workers from Old Fadama
and our aim is to set up a sex workers’ network in Accra which will give sex workers a
platform to support one another and campaign for their rights.
UK
Over the past year the UK team have been building the New Partnerships Project through
which we will look to train other organisations in the use of our methodology. We believe
this is a cost-effective and sustainable way for us to reach more marginalised groups,
whilst at the same time diversifying our funding resources. To support us in this venture
we have welcomed two new staff members, Dr Ben Hudson and Ryan Borcherding. Dr
Hudson will be based in Malawi where he has been working as a curriculum consultant
and Ryan will be leading our expansion into the United States as part of this new initiative.
We have identified the ways in which we can lend expertise and over the coming year we
will develop our capacity to deliver training, worldwide, in the following three areas:
	 Sustainable Behaviour Change: designed to support organisations that wish to engage
	 participants in a more active, physical and experiential learning process that brings
	 about long term change, driven by the needs of specific contexts.
	 Advocacy through Interactive and Legislative Theatre: for organisations that are looking
	 to use participant-led advocacy to catalyse change at policy level.
	 Advocacy through Interactive Radio Drama: for organisations that wish to use our
	 unique interactive radio and mobile phone model to scale up their activities in terms
	 of reach and geography.
OUR FUTURE
THIS IS A VERY
EFFECTIVE WAY
OF DISSEMINATING
INFORMATION
ON SEXUAL AND
REPRODUCTIVE
HEALTH TO PEOPLE OF
VARIED BACKGROUNDS.
Zora, Audience Member,
Ghana
AS A TEACHER,
THEATRE FOR A
CHANGE HAS
EMPOWERED ME
WITH SKILLS TO
HANDLE LEARNERS
AND CREATE A
GENDER-INCLUSIVE
LEARNING
ENVIRONMENT.
Sam, Core Group Participant,
Malawi
18
Unrestricted Funds
£
Restricted Funds
£
Total Funds 2015
£
Total Funds 2014
£
INCOMING RESOURCES
Incoming resources from generated funds - - - -
Voluntary income - - - -
Grants and donations 63,986 1,518,583 1,582,569 829,698
Other income - - - -
Investment income - - - -
Total Incoming Resources 63,986 1,518,583 1,582,569 829,698
RESOURCES EXPENDED
Cost of generating funds
Fundraising costs of grants and donations 1,997 31,395 33,392 48,567
Charitable activities
Grants payable in furtherance of the
charity’s objectives
- 812,689 812,689 436,063
Core programme staff costs - 257,526 257,526 125,072
Core programme other costs 34,233 81,827 116,060 113,526
Governance costs 18,818 - 18,818 6,596
Total Resources Expended 55,048 1,183,437 1,238,485 729,824
NET INCOMING (OUTGOING)
RESOURCES BEFORE TRANSFERS 8,938 335,146 344,084 99,874
Gross transfer between funds (1,154) 1,154 - -
Net Income For The Year 7,784 336,300 344,084 99,874
RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward 33,682 149,749 183,431 83,557
Total Funds Carried Forward 41,466 486,049 527,515 183,431
2015
£
2014
£
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash at bank and in hand 529,015 183,431
Prepayments - -
Total Assets 529,015 183,431
CREDITORS: AMOUNT FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR (1,500) -
NET CURRENT ASSETS 527,515 183,431
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 527,515 183,431
THE FUNDS OF THE CHARITY 527,515 183,431
Unrestricted funds: general 41,466 33,682
Restricted funds 486,049 149,749
Total Charity Funds 527,515 183,431
FINANCIAL REVIEW 2014/2015
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
(INCORPORATING AN INCOME & EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015
BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2015
GOVERNANCE
COSTS
1.5%
INCOME 2014/2015 EXPENDITURE 2014/2015
£1,238,485
COST OF
GENERATING FUNDS
2.7%
THE SAVING
GRACE FUND
0.18%
COMIC RELIEF
19%
ANONYMOUS
FOUNDATION
5.55%
DEPARTMENT FOR
INTERNATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
61.4%
MEDICOR FOUNDATION
9.48%
DONATIONS
4.39%
£ 1,582,569
CHARITABLE
ACTIVITIES
95.8%
Theatre for a Change Limited is a company limited by guarantee incorporated on 26 September 2003.
Its governing documents are the Memorandum and Articles of Association.
The Memorandum of Association includes the objects of Theatre for a Change UK:
1. 	 The advancement of the education and health of marginalised communities in the UK and abroad by
	 the use of performing arts including but not limited to the arts of drama, mime, dance, singing and music.
2. 	Such other charitable purposes as the directors at their absolute discretion shall decide.
20 21
Theatre for a Change would like to offer sincere thanks to all the individuals who have
donated to our work over the past year as well as those who have generously volunteered
their time, energy and expertise to support the organisation. Thanks must also go to all
the following generous donors for their continued vital support of our work:
ANNIE LENNOX FOUNDATION
BRYAN GUINNESS CHARITABLE TRUST
CAPITAL GROUP
COMIC RELIEF
THE DEPARTMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
DISCHMA CHARITABLE TRUST
EVAN CORNISH FOUNDATION
EXOTIX LTD
MEDICOR FOUNDATION
RHODODENDRON TRUST
SAVING GRACE FOUNDATION
THANK YOU
THIS IS THE SECOND
TIME I HAVE SEEN MY
FRIENDS PERFORM AND
EVERY TIME I LEARN
NEW THINGS. WHAT I
HAVE LEARNT TODAY IS
TO BE VERY BOLD AND
STAND FOR MY RIGHT
WHETHER IT A CLIENT
OR MY BOYFRIEND.
Felicia, Female Sex
Worker, Ghana
THIS SITUATION
BROUGHT ME TO A
POSITION OF APPLYING
ALL ESSENTIAL
LIFE SKILLS OF
ASSERTIVENESS THAT
I LEARNT IN THEATRE
FOR A CHANGE LIKE
USE OF VOICE, EYE
CONTACT, BODY AND
SPACE TO EXPRESS
MY FEELINGS THAT
HIS DEMANDS TO ME
ARE NOT WELCOMED.
Emma, Core Group
Participant, Malawi
22
IT IS CLEAR THAT THEATRE FOR
A CHANGE HAS TRANSFORMED
- AND VERY LIKELY SAVED -
THE LIVES OF MANY WOMEN
AND CHILDREN.
Sarah Middleton-Lee, External Consultant for Comic Relief
AT FIRST I HAD NO CONFIDENCE
IN MYSELF, I DID NOT PARTICIPATE
IN ANY ACTIVITIES… BUT SINCE
I JOINED THE THEATRE FOR
A CHANGE GIRLS’ CLUB MY
CONFIDENCE HAS DEVELOPED
AND I NOW PARTICIPATE IN
EVERYTHING.
Chifundo, Primary School Student, Malawi

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Empowering Women and Girls

  • 1. 2014/15 ANNUAL REPORTAND ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015 THEATRE FOR A CHANGE LIMITED THE EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN AND GIRLS, PARTICULARLY IN THEIR SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
  • 2. 5 A MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND THE CHAIR 6 OUR ORGANISATION 7 OUR PEOPLE 8 OUR APPROACH 10 OUR ACTIVITIES 12 OUR PROJECTS 14 SPOTLIGHT ON 14 THE GIRLS’ EDUCATION CHALLENGE PROJECT 15 THE COMIC RELIEF COMMUNITY PROGRAMME 16 THE OLD FADAMA PROJECT 17 ORGANISATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 18 OUR FUTURE 20 FINANCIAL REVIEW CONTENTS
  • 3. Dear Reader, Welcome to our Annual Report of 2014/15 - a big year for all of us at Theatre for a Change. It is 12 years since our beginning in 2003 in Ghana, where we started work with a few dedicated volunteers and some start-up capital from our first funders. We are now working in three countries, with many experienced and dedicated trainers, many long term and committed supporters, partners and funders and, most importantly, thousands of participants. In Malawi, over the course of the past year, we have worked directly with 8,985 teachers, 7,470 of the most vulnerable children, 615 sex workers and 60 sexually exploited girls. We have delivered HIV testing and counselling to 2,778 people and reached 160,615 primary school children and 430 police officers through interactive performances. During the same period in Ghana, we facilitated workshops for 24 female sex workers and 1,996 young people in schools. We engaged a further 679 female sex workers, 274 community members and 38,937 young people through performances and peer education and referred 6,350 participants for HIV testing and counselling. We have now changed our strategy in Ghana from having a local charity partner with its own office and overheads to working directly with 6 community facilitators who work with 20 female sex workers living in extreme poverty. In the UK, we have launched the New Partnerships Project, where we offer training to partner organisations in how to use our methodology in innovative approaches to behaviour change and advocacy. This includes our Interactive Radio Drama Project, which is the first of its kind in the world. There is a thread that connects all of our work - and it is participation. We have seen over the last 12 years that our methodology enables the most vulnerable and marginalised people to participate in a process of personal and social change. Their voices are heard - often for the first time - in their schools, communities and at country level, where they can participate in decision making that affects their lives, and the empowerment of individuals and groups can be supported and sustained by the institutions that are there to protect their rights. We hope you enjoy our Annual Report, and we would like to thank all our supporters who have enabled us to change the lives of the people we work with. Yours faithfully, Patrick Young Simon Merchant Executive Director Chair of the Board of Trustees OUR GOAL To improve the sexual and reproductive health of vulnerable and marginalised groups. OUR VISION We want to see vulnerable and marginalised groups empowered with knowledge, awareness and skills to positively transform their lives and the lives of others at local, national and international levels. OUR MISSION We use uniquely active and participatory tools that promote sexual and reproductive health and gender rights. A MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND THE CHAIR 5
  • 4. Theatre for a Change exists for the empowerment of women and girls. WHAT WE DO We work with vulnerable and marginalised groups in Malawi and Ghana who are at risk of poor sexual and reproductive health and who have limited opportunities to assert their gender rights. HOW WE DO IT We use a combination of drama and participatory learning to equip these groups with the tools they need to make positive changes to their behaviours and their relationships with others. Through this process, our participants are empowered to tell their stories through interactive theatre which changes attitudes and affects decision-making at local, national, and international levels. WHO WE ARE Theatre for a Change is a partnership: we are a UK registered charity and an independently registered NGO in Malawi. We no longer have an office in Ghana but we continue to work in the country directly through facilitators and groups. Our Ambassadors are Professor Michael Adler, Michael Keating and the actors, Joan Iyiola and Toby Jones. Our ethos as an organisation is rooted in our participants who are at the heart of everything we do. We value social justice, service, participation, honesty and openness, integrity, responsibility and commitment. 6 7 OUR ORGANISATION BACKGROUND Theatre for a Change was founded by Patrick Young in Ghana in 2003 as a response to increasing rates of HIV/AIDS in the country. In 2007, the growing Ghanaian team was invited to take its unique appraoach to Malawi where they began working with young teachers in Teacher Training Colleges as part of a pilot HIV-prevention project. Out of this, Theatre for a Change Malawi was born. The UK office was established in 2011 to support the teams in Ghana and Malawi with fundraising, communications, governance and strategy. The focus of this report is Theatre for a Change Limited (Theatre for a Change UK), a United Kingdom charity. Our international partner, Theatre for a Change Malawi, is a legally independent company with its own constitution, management committee and audited accounts. OUR ORGANISATION Charity Name Theatre for a Change Charity Registration 1104458 Company Registration 4913606 Registered Office Summit House, 12 Red Lion Square, London, WC1R 4QD OUR TRUSTEES Dominic Bailey Partner - Baxter and Bailey Kay Chaston Managing Director, TV Centre Estate – Stanhope plc Jo Confino Executive Editor - The Huffington Post Tim Fassam Head of Public Affairs - Prudential Assurance Joanna Feather Independent International Development Consultant Bernard Harborne Senior Adviser, Conflict in Africa - The World Bank Emil Levendoglu Freelance Consultant Simon Merchant (Chair) Managing Partner - Flagstone Investment Management Mikey Rosato Senior Programmes Manager - Women and Children First Kirstie Spence Portfolio Manager - Capital Group Andrew Stevenson Senior Humanitarian Response Officer – UNRWA OUR STAFF Catriona Cahill Development Officer (full time) Fiona Morrell Fundraising and Grants Manager (full time) Michael Reynolds Accountant (part time) Nichola Wakefield Finance Director (part time) Patrick Young Executive Director (full time) OUR AUDITOR Greenback Alan LLP 11 Raven Wharf, Lafone Street, London, SE1 2LR OUR BANK National Westminster Bank plc OUR SOLICITORS Mishcon de Reya Summit House, 12 Red Lion Square, London, WC1R 4QD OUR PEOPLE
  • 5. Over the past 12 years, Theatre for a Change has developed a unique and proven approach to working with at risk groups which combines drama and participatory learning to promote behaviour and policy change. We make the process of change an engaging, personal and social experience which makes an impact and sustains at individual, group and society level. Our innovative method is now complimented by a robust evidence base, an accredited curriculum (OCN London) and a group of core facilitators who are trained to share our approach worldwide. KEY FACTS Our approach has now been used in Ghana, Malawi, Burkina Faso, Cote d’Ivoire and Senegal among others. Since 2003 we have reached over 12,000 teachers and reached over 40,000 primary school children with our approach. We have shared our approach with external organisations such as Amnesty International, Save the Children, VSO, the British Red Cross and Irise International. The approach was influenced by Augusto Boal’s Forum Theatre techniques, the educational theory of Paulo Freire and Robert Chambers’ insights into Participatory Learning and Action. OUR APPROACH OUR OBJECTIVES BEHAVIOUR CHANGE AND ADVOCACY 8 9 INDIVIDUAL CHANGE Trust, Power, Balance and Assertiveness activities Increased confidence and skills to assert rights GROUP CHANGE The sharing of experiences, development of group identity and devising of performances Build group solidarity and motivation SOCIAL CHANGE Legislative Theatre Performances, Radio Broadcasts, Gender Equality Campaign. Access to Education, Health and Legal services and Economic and Political participation THE THEORY OF CHANGE LEGISLATIVE THEATRE When interactive theatre is focussed on a particular law or policy, it is known as Legislative Theatre. In the photos below, participants of the Sex Workers’ Project in Malawi marched through the streets of Lilongwe to the Ministry of Gender, campaigning for their rights to be respected. They then used Legislative Theatre to perform their stories of experiencing sexual violence from the police to parliamentarians. Through this approach, marginalised people gain a voice, and people in power find out what it is like to face their struggles. BY LEARNING TO BE MY OWN TEACHER, AND LEARNING HOW TO REALLY LISTEN TO MY BODY AND WHAT IT WAS TELLING ME IN DIFFERENT SITUATIONS, I WAS ABLE TO ACT MORE ASSERTIVELY, WHICH LED TO SURPRISING - AND OFTEN LIBERATING - RESULTS. Ryan, Theatre for a Change Lead Trainer, USA OBJECTIVE 1: BEHAVIOUR CHANGE We see knowledge, attitudes and skills as essential tools for behaviour change. In a workshop setting, using voice, body and space, participants share experiences to improve knowledge and understanding of the challenges that affect their sexual and reproductive health and gender rights. Role plays, living sculptures, dramas and other improvisation activities allow participants to explore the attitudes that lead them to risk. Participants practise the skills they need to bring about change with the support of their group. Positive behaviours are developed in interactive dramas, where participants take control of the action to create safe, achievable solutions to real-life situations. OBJECTIVE 2: ADVOCACY None of our projects take place in a vacuum. We believe it is very important to involve the communities surrounding our projects in the process of change. Using interactive theatre, groups of participants are able to tell their stories, in their own words, to people who need to hear them; this could include their families, community members, service providers or decision-makers at all levels of society. The audience gathers in a circle and, in the midst of them, the group acts out a scenario where they have been put at risk. They then invite their audience to suggest how the story could have played out differently. The audience will “touch-tag” into the scene and assume a character, changing the course of events. Together the group explores solutions and audience members realise the challenges facing the group. They all share in the process of behaviour change.
  • 6. OUR ACTIVITIES 2014/15 TIMELINE APR­ OCTMAY NOVJUN DECJUL JANAUG FEBSEP MAR COMIC RELIEF Four years of funding for the Community Programme in Malawi was raised through Comic Relief. The programme will be called N’zotheka which means ‘It is possible!’. 3,288 PEOPLE in Ghana were counselled by Theatre for a Change staff on short and long term family planning methods as part of our partnership with Marie Stopes International Ghana. BERLIN MARATHON UK trustee, Dom, and supporter, Joao, ran the Berlin Marathon raising over £9,000 for our work! STAFF LEARNING DAY The Malawi team held their first staff learning day, welcoming experts on sexual and reproductive health and qualitative research to share knowledge. ACCESS TO JUSTICE PROJECT A new recruitment of women began workshops as part of our ongoing work with female sex workers from the Old Fadama slum in Accra, Ghana. These workshops marked the start of a year-long project funded by STAR Ghana which aimed to promote and uphold the rights of female sex workers to safely report abuse and advocate for their rights. TRUSTEES VISIT MALAWI Representatives from the UK and Ghana teams joined the Malawi team in Lilongwe for a week of training on the new Quality Improvement Framework and communications from UK trustees Jo Feather and Tim Fassam. 905 MEN IN PRISON were reached with HIV prevention programmes through the Prisons Project in Ghana. NEW WEBSITE As part of our Organisational Development Grant from Comic Relief we undertook a rebrand of the organisation, launching through our new website in August. GIRLS’ EDUCATION CHALLENGE PROJECT BASELINE was conducted in Malawi. TRUST WOMEN Theatre for a Change participated in the Trust Women conference in London: a global conference which invites pioneers in the field of women’s rights to take action and forge tangible commitments to empower women. IN JANUARY, 58,893 CONDOMS were distributed by the mobile health clinic in Malawi. FLOODS IN MALAWI Floods across the South of Malawi caused disruption for some projects as schools were submerged. Theatre for a Change staff in the area remained resilient and behaviour change workshops sprung up in Internationally Displaced Persons Camps; makeshift tents were erected to host Girls’ Clubs. The team in Lilongwe organised a collection for those affected. SHAKESPEARE’S GLOBE VISITS GHANA The touring company from Shakespeare’s Globe visited our Old Fadama Project in Ghana. WORLD THEATRE DAY Theatre-makers across London’s West End took over twitter to tweet support for #theatreforachange. POLICE TRAINING The Malawi Team conducted training for the Police Service, looking specifically at the areas of HIV and AIDS, gender based violence, child protection and human rights. TWENTY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH CLUBS were set up in Northern Ghana as part of the Dance4Life project, reaching a total of 1,839 pupils with comprehensive sexual education. IRISE INTERNATIONAL visited the Malawi office to deliver training in menstrual health education. Irise are supplying the girls on the Girls’ Education Challenge Project with reusable sanitary pads. WORLD AIDS DAY The Malawi team hosted a celebration in their garden for World AIDS Day with interactive performances, stories, songs and dances from Theatre for a Change participants and partners. FESTIVE FUNDRAISER The UK team hosted a successful fundraiser in Farringdon with an auction hosted by Charity Ambassador, Toby Jones. The whole night raised £7,200 for Theatre for a Change which was doubled by an anonymous donor to make a grand total of £14,400. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING Theatre for a Change Malawi completed the first draft of their Memorandum of Understanding with the Ministry of Health. DOUG KIRKE-SMITH joined the Malawi Team as the new Country Director. NATIONAL GIRLS’ EDUCATION NETWORK Theatre for a Change Malawi were voted in as the new Chair of the Girls’ Education Network in Malawi. PRESENTATION IN PARIS Theatre for a Change UK presented at the UNESCO / UN Women Conference on Mobile Learning, Education and Gender in Paris. 10 11
  • 7. GHANA PRISONS PROJECT Funder: Global Fund through the Planned Parenthood Association of Ghana Length: 2 years To reduce new HIV infections within marginalised and at-risk populations focusing on men in prison. THE OLD FADAMA PROJECT Funders: STAR Ghana, Theatre for a Change UK Length: 1 year Personal and social empowerment of female sex workers in the Old Fadama Slum in Accra. Spotlight On see page 16 NO YAWA Funder: DKT International (DKT) Length: 9 months To raise awareness of the No Yawa sexual and reproductive health platform among in and out of school youth. DANCE4LIFE Funder: Dance4Life Length: 3 years Bringing comprehensive sexual and reproductive health education to schools and communities throughout the Northern Region of Ghana. MALAWI THE EDUCATION PROGRAMME Funders: Department for International Development, Christian Aid, the Medicor Foundation, Concern Worldwide TIPHUNZITSANE - TEACHER TRAINING PROJECT Delivery of innovative approaches to improve sexual and reproductive health in Teacher Training Colleges and primary schools. TIPHUNZIRE - GIRLS’ EDUCATION CHALLENGE Spotlight On see Page 14 Running Girls’ Clubs in 225 schools with 9,000 girls in the Central and Southern Regions of Malawi. The project seeks to address poor sexual and reproductive health as a key barrier to girls’ attendance, participation and learning in school. TISINTHE - RADIO PROJECT Improving the sexual and reproductive health of teachers and children through interactive radio drama Tisinthe! GENDER BASED VIOLENCE PROJECT Making schools safer environments for children in the Nsanje District in Southern Malawi. THE COMMUNITY PROGRAMME Spotlight On see page 15 Funders: Comic Relief, The Saving Grace Foundation SEX WORKERS’ PROJECT Empowering female sex workers to improve their health and advocate for their rights. CHILD PROTECTION PROJECT Outreach and support for sexually exploited girls. MOBILE HEALTH CLINIC Providing patient-friendly and essential health services to sex workers and their clients at various hotspots. OUR PROJECTS 2014/15 GLOBAL VIEW FUNDERS 2014/15 THEATRE FOR A CHANGE GHANA Dance4Life, DKT International, Ghana AIDS Commission, Global Fund/ Planned Parenthood Association Ghana., Marie Stopes International, ICCO, STAR Ghana, Theatre for a Change UK. THEATRE FOR A CHANGE MALAWI Christian Aid, Concern Worldwide - UN Women, National AIDS Commission, Theatre for a Change UK including Comic Relief, DfID and Medicor Foundation, Tilitonse and The Stars Foundation. THEATRE FOR A CHANGE UK Anonymous foundations and individuals, Annie Lennox Foundation, Bryan Guinness Charitable Trust, Capital Group, Comic Relief, The Department for International Development (DfID), Dischma Charitable Trust, Evan Cornish Foundation, Exotix Ltd, Medicor Foundation, Rhododendron Trust, Saving Grace Foundation. 12 13 UK ORGANISATIONAL DEVELOPMENT The UK team are now in the third year of their Organisational Development Grant from Comic Relief, allowing them to consolidate the overall quality of the organisation’s operations. Particular focus has been given to governance, strategy and planning, monitoring and evaluation, fundraising and communications. Spotlight On see Page 17 CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT Theatre for a Change UK has been working with Dr Ben Hudson on the documentation of a core curriculum and training programme. NEW PARTNERSHIPS PROJECT With the support of two new staff members, Dr Ben Hudson and Ryan Borcherding, Theatre for a Change UK is now offering training to other organisations working with at risk groups. For more information on Our Future see Page 18
  • 8. THE LIFE OF A PRIMARY SCHOOL GIRL IN MALAWI Only 47% of girls enrolled go on to complete Primary School. (EMIS 2014) 50% of girls in Malawi marry before the age of 18. 12% marry before the age of 15. (UNICEF 2014) In 2014, of the girls who dropped out of primary school in the final three years, 30% did so because of marriage, 20% because of pregnancy and 19% because of family responsibilities. (EMIS 2014) 44% of girls who have started menstruating feel unable to attend school when they are having their period. (Theatre for a Change GEC Baseline 2014) THE LIFE OF A FEMALE SEX WORKER IN MALAWI 71% of female sex workers in Malawi have HIV. (NAC 2009) 74% of Malawians live on less than $1.25 per day (HDI 2013). Poverty is a key driver behind sex work. 70% of female sex workers cited barriers to healthcare as being ‘extremely high’. (REACH 2009) 52% of female sex workers report having been raped. (Theatre for a Change Impact Assessment 2013) 92% of female sex workers use sex work as a main source of income. (Theatre for a Change 2013) SPOTLIGHT ON THE GIRLS’ EDUCATION CHALLENGE PROJECT SPOTLIGHT ON THE COMIC RELIEF COMMUNITY PROGRAMME 14 15 The Girls’ Education Challenge Project trains 315 outstanding female teachers in innovative, girl-friendly approaches to pedagogy, including sexual and reproductive health. It then posts the teachers to 225 rural primary schools in rural Malawi. The teachers are tasked with supporting 9,000 girls to re-enrol in school, stay in school, and improve their learning through activities that include girl only education around sexual health, radio listening clubs and community engagement. Duration: June 2013 - March 2017 Funders 2014/15: Department for International Development, Christian Aid, The Medicor Foundation and anonymous donations Our project forms a part of the Girls’ Education Challenge portfolio, funded by DFID which aims to help up to a million of the world’s poorest girls in 37 different countries improve their lives, through finding better ways of getting girls in school and ensuring they receive a quality of education to transform their future. Partners: The Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, One South SINCE I JOINED THE GIRLS’ CLUB MY LIFE HAS BEEN TRANSFORMED. I NOW HAVE BIG AMBITIONS AND AM ALSO WORKING HARD IN CLASS SO THAT I SHOULD ACHIEVE MY GOALS. I FEEL VERY HAPPY AND PROUD TO BE IN A GIRLS’ CLUB. Thokozile, 13 Theatre for a Change Malawi builds on its work with female sex workers from 2008 to start a new four year programme that aims to improve the sexual and reproductive health of 680 female sex workers and 160 sexually exploited girls. In addition it will reach 4,535 community members with health services including HIV testing and counselling. For the first time, Theatre for a Change Malawi is working systemically through local partners in Kasungu and Salima, as well as running the project in Lilongwe, building capacity for long term support for vulnerable women and girls within the Central Region. Duration: November 2014 - March 2017 Funders 2014/15: Comic Relief, The Saving Grace Foundation Partners: The Microloan Foundation, The Ministry of Gender, Children, Disability and Social Welfare, Malawi Police Service, The National AIDS Commission DURING ONE NIGHT, I MET AUNT ZIONE FROM THEATRE FOR A CHANGE. I HAVE NOT HEARD OF ANY ORGANISATION THAT SUPPORTS PEOPLE LIKE US. I JOINED THE FOCUS GROUP WHERE I HAVE LEARNT A LOT ABOUT MYSELF AND OTHERS. I GOT MOTIVATED TO GO FOR HIV TESTING. THE MOST IMPORTANT THING IS THAT I AM GOING BACK TO SCHOOL. I AM SEEING MYSELF AS A NURSE ALREADY BECAUSE NOTHING WILL EVER STOP ME FROM GOING TO SCHOOL AGAIN. Chimwemwe’s Story, Child Protection Project Participant
  • 9. In January 2013 we began a three year period of strategic organisational development thanks to a grant from Comic Relief. Managed from the UK, this grant has allowed us to give specific focus to governance, organisational strategy and planning, monitoring and evaluation, financial management and fundraising and communications. As part of this process, the following new policies and initiatives have been developed: An organisational wide quality improvement framework Stronger financial policies and procedures including a value for money policy A core curriculum accredited by OCN London A deeper methodological understanding throughout the organisation Improved links and support between the Malawi and UK Boards A new website and brand A strategy for developing new partnerships Duration: January 2013 - December 2015 Funders 2014/15: Comic Relief THE LIFE OF A FEMALE SEX WORKER IN GHANA The HIV prevalence rate is 11.1%. (GAC 2014) Female sex workers, their clients and partners contribute 31.1% to HIV incidence in the country. 34% of 52,000 female sex workers living in the country have had an unprotected sexual encounter with the police against their will. (UNFPA 2012) 9% of female sex workers report a non-discriminatory standard of treatment from the police. (UNFPA 2012) SPOTLIGHT ON THE OLD FADAMA PROJECT SPOTLIGHT ON ORGANISATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 16 17 Theatre for a Change first started working with female sex workers in Old Fadama in 2012. Old Fadama is an illegal settlement of approximately 80,000 people in Accra, and its residents have limited access to education, health services and secure housing. Since 2012 Theatre for a Change has worked with 34 female sex workers in its core group, giving them the knowledge, attitudes and skills to improve their sexual and reproductive health and claim their sexual and gender rights. In turn these core group members have used interactive advocacy performances, live and on the radio, and peer education to promote their rights to a further 609 female sex workers, 4 brothel owners, 64 managers of sex workers, 20 police service personnel and 12 chiefs. Duration: September 2012 - March 2015 Funders 2014/15: STAR Ghana, Capital Group, The Evan Cornish Foundation, Exotix Limited and individual donors THEATRE FOR A CHANGE’S TRAINING ASKS YOU TO BE DARING. IN DOING SO, I WAS EMPOWERED TO BE ASSERTIVE, CREATIVE AND CONFIDENT IN MY ABILITY TO CHANGE. Ben, Theatre for a Change Lead Trainer, Malawi ONE DAY I MUSTERED COURAGE AND LOOKED STRAIGHT IN HIS EYES LIKE YOU TAUGHT US TO HAVE EYE CONTACT WHEN WE WANT TO BE ASSERTIVE AND SHOUTED BACK AT HIM FOR THE FIRST TIME AND HE JUST LEFT ME THERE WITHOUT TOUCHING ME. PREVIOUSLY I COULD NOT LOOK HIM IN THE EYES OR TALK BACK AT HIM… NOW I AM FREE. Beatrice, Project Participant
  • 10. MALAWI Under the management of its new Country Director, the team will continue to consolidate the quality of their existing operations whilst working alongside the Government of Malawi to ensure that projects are being embedded within existing health and education systems. The team is currently working to finalise a Memorandum of Understanding with the Ministry of Education to complement our existing Memoranda with the Ministry of Gender and the Ministry of Health. Theatre for a Change Malawi will be developing a project focussing on changing the attitudes and behaviour of health service providers, such as nurses, so that they can provide more welcoming and understanding health services to marginalised and vulnerable women and girls. GHANA The future sees a new approach for Theatre for a Change in Ghana. Since the end of the financial year, the office in Ghana has been closed and, in line with our future plans, Theatre for a Change UK will continue to work in Ghana through individual facilitators. Our work for the coming year will be specifically focused on the female sex workers from Old Fadama and our aim is to set up a sex workers’ network in Accra which will give sex workers a platform to support one another and campaign for their rights. UK Over the past year the UK team have been building the New Partnerships Project through which we will look to train other organisations in the use of our methodology. We believe this is a cost-effective and sustainable way for us to reach more marginalised groups, whilst at the same time diversifying our funding resources. To support us in this venture we have welcomed two new staff members, Dr Ben Hudson and Ryan Borcherding. Dr Hudson will be based in Malawi where he has been working as a curriculum consultant and Ryan will be leading our expansion into the United States as part of this new initiative. We have identified the ways in which we can lend expertise and over the coming year we will develop our capacity to deliver training, worldwide, in the following three areas: Sustainable Behaviour Change: designed to support organisations that wish to engage participants in a more active, physical and experiential learning process that brings about long term change, driven by the needs of specific contexts. Advocacy through Interactive and Legislative Theatre: for organisations that are looking to use participant-led advocacy to catalyse change at policy level. Advocacy through Interactive Radio Drama: for organisations that wish to use our unique interactive radio and mobile phone model to scale up their activities in terms of reach and geography. OUR FUTURE THIS IS A VERY EFFECTIVE WAY OF DISSEMINATING INFORMATION ON SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH TO PEOPLE OF VARIED BACKGROUNDS. Zora, Audience Member, Ghana AS A TEACHER, THEATRE FOR A CHANGE HAS EMPOWERED ME WITH SKILLS TO HANDLE LEARNERS AND CREATE A GENDER-INCLUSIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT. Sam, Core Group Participant, Malawi 18
  • 11. Unrestricted Funds £ Restricted Funds £ Total Funds 2015 £ Total Funds 2014 £ INCOMING RESOURCES Incoming resources from generated funds - - - - Voluntary income - - - - Grants and donations 63,986 1,518,583 1,582,569 829,698 Other income - - - - Investment income - - - - Total Incoming Resources 63,986 1,518,583 1,582,569 829,698 RESOURCES EXPENDED Cost of generating funds Fundraising costs of grants and donations 1,997 31,395 33,392 48,567 Charitable activities Grants payable in furtherance of the charity’s objectives - 812,689 812,689 436,063 Core programme staff costs - 257,526 257,526 125,072 Core programme other costs 34,233 81,827 116,060 113,526 Governance costs 18,818 - 18,818 6,596 Total Resources Expended 55,048 1,183,437 1,238,485 729,824 NET INCOMING (OUTGOING) RESOURCES BEFORE TRANSFERS 8,938 335,146 344,084 99,874 Gross transfer between funds (1,154) 1,154 - - Net Income For The Year 7,784 336,300 344,084 99,874 RECONCILIATION OF FUNDS Total funds brought forward 33,682 149,749 183,431 83,557 Total Funds Carried Forward 41,466 486,049 527,515 183,431 2015 £ 2014 £ CURRENT ASSETS Cash at bank and in hand 529,015 183,431 Prepayments - - Total Assets 529,015 183,431 CREDITORS: AMOUNT FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR (1,500) - NET CURRENT ASSETS 527,515 183,431 TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 527,515 183,431 THE FUNDS OF THE CHARITY 527,515 183,431 Unrestricted funds: general 41,466 33,682 Restricted funds 486,049 149,749 Total Charity Funds 527,515 183,431 FINANCIAL REVIEW 2014/2015 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCORPORATING AN INCOME & EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015 BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2015 GOVERNANCE COSTS 1.5% INCOME 2014/2015 EXPENDITURE 2014/2015 £1,238,485 COST OF GENERATING FUNDS 2.7% THE SAVING GRACE FUND 0.18% COMIC RELIEF 19% ANONYMOUS FOUNDATION 5.55% DEPARTMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 61.4% MEDICOR FOUNDATION 9.48% DONATIONS 4.39% £ 1,582,569 CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES 95.8% Theatre for a Change Limited is a company limited by guarantee incorporated on 26 September 2003. Its governing documents are the Memorandum and Articles of Association. The Memorandum of Association includes the objects of Theatre for a Change UK: 1. The advancement of the education and health of marginalised communities in the UK and abroad by the use of performing arts including but not limited to the arts of drama, mime, dance, singing and music. 2. Such other charitable purposes as the directors at their absolute discretion shall decide. 20 21
  • 12. Theatre for a Change would like to offer sincere thanks to all the individuals who have donated to our work over the past year as well as those who have generously volunteered their time, energy and expertise to support the organisation. Thanks must also go to all the following generous donors for their continued vital support of our work: ANNIE LENNOX FOUNDATION BRYAN GUINNESS CHARITABLE TRUST CAPITAL GROUP COMIC RELIEF THE DEPARTMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT DISCHMA CHARITABLE TRUST EVAN CORNISH FOUNDATION EXOTIX LTD MEDICOR FOUNDATION RHODODENDRON TRUST SAVING GRACE FOUNDATION THANK YOU THIS IS THE SECOND TIME I HAVE SEEN MY FRIENDS PERFORM AND EVERY TIME I LEARN NEW THINGS. WHAT I HAVE LEARNT TODAY IS TO BE VERY BOLD AND STAND FOR MY RIGHT WHETHER IT A CLIENT OR MY BOYFRIEND. Felicia, Female Sex Worker, Ghana THIS SITUATION BROUGHT ME TO A POSITION OF APPLYING ALL ESSENTIAL LIFE SKILLS OF ASSERTIVENESS THAT I LEARNT IN THEATRE FOR A CHANGE LIKE USE OF VOICE, EYE CONTACT, BODY AND SPACE TO EXPRESS MY FEELINGS THAT HIS DEMANDS TO ME ARE NOT WELCOMED. Emma, Core Group Participant, Malawi 22
  • 13. IT IS CLEAR THAT THEATRE FOR A CHANGE HAS TRANSFORMED - AND VERY LIKELY SAVED - THE LIVES OF MANY WOMEN AND CHILDREN. Sarah Middleton-Lee, External Consultant for Comic Relief AT FIRST I HAD NO CONFIDENCE IN MYSELF, I DID NOT PARTICIPATE IN ANY ACTIVITIES… BUT SINCE I JOINED THE THEATRE FOR A CHANGE GIRLS’ CLUB MY CONFIDENCE HAS DEVELOPED AND I NOW PARTICIPATE IN EVERYTHING. Chifundo, Primary School Student, Malawi