2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
This session highlights best practices and lessons learned for U.S. Bike Route System designation, as well as how and why these routes should be integrated into bicycle planning at the local and regional level.
Presenters:
Presenter: Kevin Luecke Toole Design Group
Co-Presenter: Virginia Sullivan Adventure Cycling Association
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
This session highlights best practices and lessons learned for U.S. Bike Route System designation, as well as how and why these routes should be integrated into bicycle planning at the local and regional level.
Presenters:
Presenter: Kevin Luecke Toole Design Group
Co-Presenter: Virginia Sullivan Adventure Cycling Association
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
Stato attuale nella centrale di Fukushima Daiichi
1. Stato attuale degli impianti a FD
L'incidente alla centrale di
Fukushima, aspetti di protezione
delle radiazioni
Antonio Bulgheroni
unico-lab
http://unico-lab.blogspot.com
2. Sommario
●
Dall'incidente ad oggi
– Gestione routinaria dell'emergenza
– Piano di decommissioning dell'impianto
●
Azioni di recupero
– Sui reattori incidentati
– Sulle piscine per il combustibile esausto
– Gestione dell'acqua contaminata
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 2
3. Lo stato attuale in una slide
●
I reattori 1, 2 e 3 si trovano in una condizione
equivalente al cold shutdown
– Parte inferiore del vessel sotto i 100 gradi
– Raffreddamento stabile anche se in feed & bleed
– Nuove emissioni di contaminanti al confine della
centrale inferiori a 1 mSv/anno
●
Le piscine per il combustibile esausto sono raffreddate
stabilmente
●
L'acqua contaminata prodotta dal raffreddamento è
trattata e riutilizzata
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 3
4. Il piano di decommissioning /1
●
Piano pluridecennale per
riportare la centrale di FD a
“prato verde”
●
Tre fasi non necessariamente
consecutive:
– Rimozione combustibile dalle
piscine
– Rimozione combustibile dai
noccioli
– Decommissioning
tradizionale degli impianti.
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 4
5. Il piano di decommissioning /2
●
Individuare e riparare perdite da PCV verso piani interrati adiacenti.
●
Allagare il PCV in modo da ridurre rateo di dose
●
Decontaminare i piani d'accesso
●
Installazione dispositivi movimentazione e copertura esterna
●
Accedere al nocciolo e rimuovere il combustibile
●
Decommissioning “tradizionale”
●
Dettagli, difficoltà previste e contingency plan: http://unico-short.tk/midlongterm
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 5
6. La chiave di volta
●
Attualizzare il piano su 4 reattori danneggiati
in modo differente
●
Inventarsi le soluzioni → R&D dedicato
– Rimozione del combustibile fuso dai vessel
– Riparazione perdite dal contenimento
●
Safe conservation: mantenere in sicurezza
gli impianti danneggiati per decenni
●
Gestire la precaria situazione dell'acqua
contaminata e dei rifiuti
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 6
7. Mantenimento della condizione
equivalente al cold shutdown
Riferitevi ai simboli per
individuare di che unità si
parla nella slide.
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 7
8. Monitoraggio parametri
●
Conservare i sensori di
temperatura e pressione
installati all'interno degli
impianti.
– Temperatura esterna
dell'RPV
– Temperatura atmosferica
PCV
– Temperatura acqua e
atmosfera WetWell
Verifica periodica funzionalità
www.grafici-reattori.tk
●
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 8
9. Termometri guasti
●
Particolarmente colpito R2
– Comportamento erratico di uno o
più sensori
– Grandezza fisica valutata
sull'andamento generale
– Guasti soprattutto sensori fondo
RPV e atm PCV
●
Individuazione di penetrazioni dove
installare termometri alternativi
– Mock-up test eseguiti con successo
– Primo tentativo dal vivo fallito
causa tubo intasato
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 9
10. Ridurre nuove emissioni atm
●
Noccioli freddi →
emissioni inferiori
●
Sistemi di recupero dei
gas dal PCV e iniezione
di N2
– Controllo Xe per criticità ●
Nuove emissioni di cesio
pari a circa 10 MBq/h
●
Copertura esterna
reattori – Dominate dal reattore 3
●
Dispersione di agenti – Stimate misurando
fissanti (resine) sul sito sopra i reattori
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 10
11. Evitare sversamenti in mare
●
Importanti rilasci durante ●
Muro protettivo lato mare
fase iniziale (ca 30PBq) – Cementificazione fondale porto
●
200mila m3 di acqua – Barriere protettive
contaminata presenti sul ●
Muro protettivo lato monti
sito
– Emungimento falda
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 11
12. Svuotamento delle piscine
per il combustibile esausto
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 12
13. Svuotamento delle piscine
●
Ogni reattore ha una MW
sua piscina, oltre a
piscina comune.
●
Raffreddate con acqua
di mare i primi giorni.
●
Acqua contaminata da
fall-out e danni agli
●
Ordine di
elementi di svuotamento: R4, R3,
combustibile. R1 e R2.
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 13
14. Rinforzo a protezione della SFP
●
Il sisma potrebbe aver danneggiato la struttura portante
della piscina
●
Altre scosse di assestamento potrebbero danneggiarla
●
Il piano inferiore, in corrispondenza della piscina è stato
rinforzato con acciaio e cemento.
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 14
15. Pulizia piscina e protezione
●
Decontaminazione e rimozione sali (acqua
di mare come refrigerante primi giorni)
●
Ispezioni con robot subacquei
●
Installazione di una piattaforma protettiva
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 15
16. Rimozione detriti
●
Preparazione alla
rimozione del
combustibile.
●
Rimozione detriti
●
Messa in sicurezza
●
Preparazione
installazione
copertura
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 16
17. Rimozione elementi freddi
●
Eseguita mappatura detriti in vasca e
sovrapposta con inventario
●
Rimossi due elementi non irraggiati con
procedura atipica
– Verifica condizioni a seguito esposizione ad
acqua salata
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 17
18. Entro due anni
●
Installazione di una
copertura (tipo R1) e di
tutto l'equipaggiamento
necessario per la
movimentazione degli
elementi.
●
Rimozione degli elementi irraggiati sotto
battente d'acqua e trasferimento in cask verso
la piscina comune dopo analisi sommaria
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 18
19. Altre piscine
●
Reattore 3:
– enorme quantità di detriti da togliere incluso il carro ponte
– alti valore di dose rendono difficili i lavori di rimozione detriti
– manca la cartografia radiologica del piano operativo
●
Reattore 1:
– manca la cartografia del piano operativo
– mancano immagini dello stato attuale
●
Reattore 2:
– Livelli di rateo di dose sul piano operativo molto elevati
– Necessaria decontaminazione, schermatura prima di poter lavorare
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 19
21. Stato del corio / 1
●
Valutazione di TEPCO basate
su simulazioni considerando i
dati di temperatura, pressione
e ore di mancato
raffreddamento.
●
Il combustibile è quasi
interamente fuso e fuoriuscito
dal vessel di pressione
●
Potrebbe aver attaccato la
base di cemento del PCV
consumandone fino a 70 cm
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 21
22. Stato del corio / 2
●
Situazione simile per gli
altri due reattori
●
Si ipotizza solo una
frazione del corio sul fondo
del PCV e comunque
coperta d'acqua.
●
Danni importanti al fondo
del RPV ne impediscono il
riempimento
●
Acqua defluisce attraverso
wet/well verso il locale toro
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 22
23. Ispezione endoscopica del PCV
●
Inserito endoscopio,
radiametro e termocoppia
attraverso penetrazione
esistente
●
Poche informazioni visive
– Alti livelli di umidità
– Acqua che cade a pioggia
– Superficie muri scrostata
●
Temperature compatibili con
●
Misurato il livello d'acqua sul quelle misurate dagli altri
fondo PCV sensori
– 60 cm compatibili con il ●
Ratei di dose dell'ordine di 50
livello condotti vero toro
Gy/h
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 23
24. Robot nella sala toro
●
Una delle possibili
localizzazioni delle perdite
d'acqua
– Posto ovvio da cui
cominciare a cercare e a
chiudere le perdite
●
Livello acqua inferiore alla
passerella nella sala toro
●
Temperatura: ca. 30 C
●
Nessun grosso danno
●
Dose rate: 100 – 400 mSv/h evidente
●
Nessuna perdita localizzata
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 24
25. Endoscopio nella sala toro
●
In R1, livello acqua
troppo alto per accedere
sala toro
●
Ispezione via endoscopio
e una penetrazione
●
Misurato livello acqua,
profilo di temperatura e
di rateo di dose
– Strumento si è guastato
durante misura
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 25
26. La copertura
●
Robot hanno individuato zone ad
altissimo rateo di dose
– Vapori radioattivi provenienti
dal piano interrato
– Conseguenza del danno al
combustibile
– Necessità di coprire e contenere
●
Copertura in depressione in
modo da controllare le emissioni
●
Non un sarcofago, più leggera,
contenitiva, ma non schermante
●
Strutture simili da installare
sopra a R4 e R3
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 26
29. Decontaminare l'acqua
●
Sistemi per la rimozione del cesio (x3)
– Areva (flocculazione) non viene utilizzato dallo scorso settembre
– Kurion (resine e zeoliti) tratta fino a 20m3/h
– SARRY (resine e zeoliti) 2 linee totale di 40m3/h
●
Sistemi ad osmosi inversa
– Rimozione dei cloruri per ri-utilizzo nei reattori
●
Sistemi ad evaporazione
– Troppo lenti, non riescono a trattare tutta l'acqua di scarto prodotta
da OI.
– Accumulo di 170mila m3 di acqua con beta emettitori
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 29
30. In futuro ALPS
●
Sistema rimozione
multi-isotopo
●
Tratterà tutte l'acqua
di scarto dal sistema
ad OI
●
Cascata di dispositivi. ●
Prototipi OK
●
Scopo produrre ●
Impianto in
acqua pulita (trizio?) costruzione
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 30
31. Conclusioni
●
Siamo entrati nella fase di gestione routinaria
dell'emergenza.
●
Generale miglioramento delle condizioni, ma
situazione resta di massima attenzione.
●
Piano pluridecennale con molti punti critici da
risolvere, sarà fondamentale la ricerca e potrà
tornare utile per il decommissioning tradizionale.
●
I Giapponesi stanno facendo molto lavoro e i
progressi si vedono.
14 Settembre 2012 Antonio Bulgheroni (unico-lab) 31