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عرض تقديمي - إعداد التقارير الإعلامية - ٢٢ مايو ٢٠٢٤

عرض تقديمي ضمن لقاء قمت بتقديمه تحت مظلة هيئة الصحفيين بمنطقة مكة المكرمة بالتعاون مع جمعية الثقافة والفنون بمدينة جدة

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‫ﻏ‬ " ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ( ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ + ‫ﺪ‬ , ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ / 0 1 ‫إ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ , ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ 1 ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ك‬ - ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ < = – ? ‫ﻠ‬ A ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫م‬ – ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ I ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ K L ‫ﺰ‬ - ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ة‬
‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ + ‫ﺴ‬ - ‫ﺔ‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ 8 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ " ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ $ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ ‫أ‬ ‫د‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ر‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ 7 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ 01 04 02 05 03 06 ‫أ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ز‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ 7 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ 7 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ 7 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ 7 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ؤ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ “ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫م‬ ” (Media) ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ 2022 ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ 200 ‫أ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ً ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ط‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ن‬ . ‫و‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫م‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ 73 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ً . ‫أ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ - ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫د‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ (WAN-IFRA) ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫م‬ 2021 ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ 2.5 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ً ‫ﺣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻸ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ث‬ (Pew Research Center) ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ 2020 ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ل‬ BBC، CNN، ‫و‬ The New York Times ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ب‬ 10 ‫آ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﮭ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ً . ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ؤ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ن‬ (Nielsen) ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫م‬ 2021 ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫و‬ ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ز‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ھ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺈ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ج‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ن‬ 1.2 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ً
05 04 03 02 01 ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ط‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ، ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫أ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ة‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ ٍ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﮭ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫م‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ، ‫و‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫أ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ة‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ط‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺔ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ , ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ 1 ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ﺔ‬
‫أ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ز‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ , ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ 1 ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ' ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ , ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ' ‫ﺔ‬ (News Reports) - ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ B ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ G ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ V ‫ﺔ‬ X Y ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ . - ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫إ‬ i ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ n o . . ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ' ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ; ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ; ‫ﺔ‬ (Field Reports) - ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ث‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ G ‫ﺎ‬ s t ‫ة‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ث‬ . - ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ yz { ‫ﻣ‬ d ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ yz { ، } ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ~ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ . . ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ' ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ; ‫ﺔ‬ (Investigative Reports) - ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ d ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ . - } ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ق‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ً ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻃ‬ ‰ V ‫ﻼ‬ ً Š { o ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ G ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺚ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ي‬ ، ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ .
‫أ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ز‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ , ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ 1 ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ' ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ , ‫ﻠ‬ , ‫ﺔ‬ (Analytical Reports) - ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ d ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ث‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ B ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ Žz ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻸ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ G ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ Žz ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ . - ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒ‬ d ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ d ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ، ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫آ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ Ž— ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ .
‫أ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ز‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ , ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ 1 ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ' ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ , ‫ﺔ‬ (Documentary Reports) - ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ B ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻈ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‰ ‫ع‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ yz { ‫ﻋ‬ Ž— ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‰ V ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ث‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ B ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ B ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ G ‫ﺎ‬ s t ‫ة‬ . - ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ yz { ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ V ‫ﺨ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ~ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ت‬ ، ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ d ‫ﻘ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ . . ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ' ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ F ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ , ‫ﺔ‬ (Human Interest Reports) - } ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ d ‫ﻂ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ • ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ž Ÿ o ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺜ‬ Žz ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ث‬ . - ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ £ ‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫إ‬ i ‫إ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ة‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻃ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫م‬ .
‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ , ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ 1 ‫ﺔ‬ 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ $ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ , ‫ع‬ : ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ B ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‰ ‫ع‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ء‬ ً ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ V ‫ﺔ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ B ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ . 2 ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ : ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ G ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺚ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺜ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫و‬ « ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ G ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ء‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫د‬ . 3 ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ 6 ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ : ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ® ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻗ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ . 4 ‫إ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ @ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ت‬ : ‫إ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ~ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ص‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ yz { ‫أ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ Ž— ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ر‬ ‫ؤ‬ ‫ى‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ d ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ . 5 ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ @ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ D E ‫ﺮ‬ : ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ~ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ´ V ‫ﺮ‬ X ‫ﺸ‬ µ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻈ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ، ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ´ V ‫ﺮ‬ ، ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ . 6 ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ : ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ´ V ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ® ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ە‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‰ V ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ® ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ . 7 ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ I J K : • Y t ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ´ V ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ Ž— ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ G ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ « ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ، ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ŽŸ ‫و‬ V ‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬‫ـ‬ ‫ﺞ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫و‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ À o .
‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫إ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ 0 ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ 5 ‫ﺔ‬ : ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺜ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﺒ‬ " CD E 1 ‫ا‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ $ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺿ‬ , ‫ع‬ : ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ Š { o ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ d ‫ﺎ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ر‬ V ‫ﺎ‬ 2024 . 2 ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ : ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ﺑ‬ d ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻈ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻏ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ Žz ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ . 3 ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ 6 ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ : ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ d ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ® ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ~ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ . 4 ‫إ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ء‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ @ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ت‬ : ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ~ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ yz { ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺆ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻟ‬ yz { ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ذ‬ . 5 ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ @ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ D E ‫ﺮ‬ : ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ~ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ´ V ‫ﺮ‬ Ä Y t ‫ح‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ Žz ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ µ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺒ‬ Æ d ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ yz { ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﺣ‬ d ‫ﺔ‬ . 6 ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ : ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ Ç È o ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ´ V ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ G ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ Æ Y t ، ‫و‬ ‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ر‬ X ‫ﺸ‬ µ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ . 7 ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ I J K : • Y t ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ´ V ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ _ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻊ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ É ŽŸ ‫و‬ Ç { o ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ « ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ G ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ V ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ Ž— ‫و‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ À o ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻧ‬ Ë G ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ە‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺠ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ر‬ .
‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ - ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ April 2024 ‫أ‬ ‫ﺑ‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ﯾ‬ ‫ل‬
‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ر‬ - ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ﻹ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬
‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ $ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ ‫أ‬ ‫د‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ر‬
‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ $ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫و‬ ‫أ‬ ‫د‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ $ ‫ﺔ‬
‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫د‬ ‫ر‬
‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ً ‫ا‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ 9 ‫ﻢ‬ @galjuwaiser galjuwaiser@kau.edu.sa

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عرض تقديمي - إعداد التقارير الإعلامية - ٢٢ مايو ٢٠٢٤