Animal Farm: understand the book in 5 minutes Wassima Boujrad
- The document provides background information on the author George Orwell and his novel "Animal Farm".
- Orwell used "Animal Farm" to satirize events of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and establish of Soviet rule, portraying characters like Napoleon and Snowball as representations of Soviet leaders like Stalin and Trotsky.
- The story takes place on an English farm where the animals overthrow their human owner and establish their own society, only to see it taken over by totalitarian pigs as power corrupts.
The document provides background information on Nicholas Sparks' novel "The Notebook". It describes the major characters of Allison Hamilton and Noah Calhoun, who share a summer romance in 1940s North Carolina but are separated by Allison's wealthy family. As the years pass, both move on but cannot forget each other. The story is read in the present day by an elderly man named Duke to an elderly woman in a nursing home named Allison, who suffers from dementia and does not remember Duke is actually her husband Noah.
This document provides character summaries and discusses themes in John Steinbeck's novel Of Mice and Men. It describes the main characters George, Slim, and Crooks. George is rational but also gets angry with Lennie. Slim is respected for his skills and wisdom. Crooks is discriminated against as the only black ranch hand, forced to live separately from the others. The document also examines the themes of loneliness experienced by many of the characters, as well as the racism and discrimination faced by Crooks in 1930s America during the era of Jim Crow laws and segregation.
Animal Farm PPT from World of teachinglramirezcruz
This document provides background information on George Orwell and his famous allegorical novel Animal Farm. It discusses Orwell's life and experiences that influenced his political views. Animal Farm is summarized as a satirical fable about farm animals who revolt against their human farmer and establish their own society, only to see it devolve into a totalitarian regime similar to Stalinist Russia. The document examines the novel's use of allegory, satire, irony and other literary devices to critique communism and totalitarianism. It also provides context on the Russian Revolution that inspired Animal Farm.
The Sense of an Ending is narrated by Tony Webster, who recalls his school days and friendship with three others, including Adrian Finn. In the present, Tony receives a letter and documents that force him to re-examine his past. He reestablishes contact with his ex-Veronica to understand why Adrian committed suicide and the cryptic bequest from Veronica's mother. The novel explores themes of memory, history, and how people remember their own lives differently through Tony's unreliable recollections of the past.
The poem describes the poet looking at a photograph of her mother from her childhood at the beach with her cousins. The photograph brings back memories of time spent with her mother that is now in the past. It also reminds the poet that her mother has been dead for nearly as long as the girl in the photograph was alive. The finality of death leaves the poet feeling silenced and unable to express the loss through words.
The document summarizes the four books in the Twilight Saga by Stephenie Meyer: Twilight, New Moon, Eclipse, and Breaking Dawn. It provides a brief overview of the plot for each book, focusing on the central love triangle between Bella Swan, Edward Cullen, and Jacob Black. The books follow Bella as she falls in love with Edward and is drawn into the world of vampires in Forks, Washington, facing dangers and making difficult choices.
George and Lennie are ranch workers who dream of owning their own farm together. Lennie's intellectual disabilities make it difficult for him to control his strength, getting them into trouble. When Lennie accidentally kills Curley's wife, George realizes he must kill Lennie to protect him from the angry mob. The story illustrates how dreams can easily be destroyed and the importance of friendship in their lonely world.
Animal Farm: understand the book in 5 minutes Wassima Boujrad
- The document provides background information on the author George Orwell and his novel "Animal Farm".
- Orwell used "Animal Farm" to satirize events of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and establish of Soviet rule, portraying characters like Napoleon and Snowball as representations of Soviet leaders like Stalin and Trotsky.
- The story takes place on an English farm where the animals overthrow their human owner and establish their own society, only to see it taken over by totalitarian pigs as power corrupts.
The document provides background information on Nicholas Sparks' novel "The Notebook". It describes the major characters of Allison Hamilton and Noah Calhoun, who share a summer romance in 1940s North Carolina but are separated by Allison's wealthy family. As the years pass, both move on but cannot forget each other. The story is read in the present day by an elderly man named Duke to an elderly woman in a nursing home named Allison, who suffers from dementia and does not remember Duke is actually her husband Noah.
This document provides character summaries and discusses themes in John Steinbeck's novel Of Mice and Men. It describes the main characters George, Slim, and Crooks. George is rational but also gets angry with Lennie. Slim is respected for his skills and wisdom. Crooks is discriminated against as the only black ranch hand, forced to live separately from the others. The document also examines the themes of loneliness experienced by many of the characters, as well as the racism and discrimination faced by Crooks in 1930s America during the era of Jim Crow laws and segregation.
Animal Farm PPT from World of teachinglramirezcruz
This document provides background information on George Orwell and his famous allegorical novel Animal Farm. It discusses Orwell's life and experiences that influenced his political views. Animal Farm is summarized as a satirical fable about farm animals who revolt against their human farmer and establish their own society, only to see it devolve into a totalitarian regime similar to Stalinist Russia. The document examines the novel's use of allegory, satire, irony and other literary devices to critique communism and totalitarianism. It also provides context on the Russian Revolution that inspired Animal Farm.
The Sense of an Ending is narrated by Tony Webster, who recalls his school days and friendship with three others, including Adrian Finn. In the present, Tony receives a letter and documents that force him to re-examine his past. He reestablishes contact with his ex-Veronica to understand why Adrian committed suicide and the cryptic bequest from Veronica's mother. The novel explores themes of memory, history, and how people remember their own lives differently through Tony's unreliable recollections of the past.
The poem describes the poet looking at a photograph of her mother from her childhood at the beach with her cousins. The photograph brings back memories of time spent with her mother that is now in the past. It also reminds the poet that her mother has been dead for nearly as long as the girl in the photograph was alive. The finality of death leaves the poet feeling silenced and unable to express the loss through words.
The document summarizes the four books in the Twilight Saga by Stephenie Meyer: Twilight, New Moon, Eclipse, and Breaking Dawn. It provides a brief overview of the plot for each book, focusing on the central love triangle between Bella Swan, Edward Cullen, and Jacob Black. The books follow Bella as she falls in love with Edward and is drawn into the world of vampires in Forks, Washington, facing dangers and making difficult choices.
George and Lennie are ranch workers who dream of owning their own farm together. Lennie's intellectual disabilities make it difficult for him to control his strength, getting them into trouble. When Lennie accidentally kills Curley's wife, George realizes he must kill Lennie to protect him from the angry mob. The story illustrates how dreams can easily be destroyed and the importance of friendship in their lonely world.
The Catcher in the Rye has been controversial since its publication in 1951 due to its explicit language and open treatment of sensitive topics. The protagonist, Holden Caulfield, has just been expelled from boarding school and spends three days in New York City feeling disconnected from others and disgusted by what he sees as phoniness in the adult world. By the end, with his sister's help, Holden comes to accept that childhood innocence cannot last and the imperfections of the adult world cannot be avoided.
William Faulkner was a 20th century American writer known for his novels exploring the historical legacy and social tensions of the American South. His short story "A Rose for Emily" was published in 1930 and tells the story of Emily Grierson, a reclusive woman in the town of Jefferson, Mississippi. After her father's death, Emily has an affair with a contractor from the North named Homer Barron. When he later disappears, the townspeople discover his decomposing body in an upstairs room of Emily's home, where she had poisoned and kept him for over 40 years. The story examines themes of tradition versus progress, the treatment of women, and aberrant psychology.
John Steinbeck Jr. was born in 1902 in Salinas, California. He graduated from Salinas High School and attended Stanford University. He went to New York to get one of his books published but was unsuccessful, so he returned to California. The Pearl is set in a Mexican coastal village in the late 19th or early 20th century and tells the story of Kino, a pearl diver, his wife Juana, and their son Coyotito. When Coyotito is stung by a scorpion, Kino finds a giant pearl that brings trouble as the village leaders try to take it from him.
The document provides an overview of the HBO crime drama television series The Wire. It discusses how each season focuses on a different institution in Baltimore such as the drug trade, port system, government, schools, and media. It also summarizes the realistic portrayal of urban life and how the characters, though divided between law enforcement and criminals, are complex with both positive and negative qualities. The document also highlights the show's themes around the impact of institutions on individuals and its aim to present a truthful depiction of Baltimore through its characters and dialogue.
George Orwell, whose real name was Eric Blair, was an English author born in India in 1903. He is best known for his dystopian novel 1984, published in 1948, which portrayed a totalitarian future society under complete government control. The novel is set in Oceania, specifically London, in the year 1984, and follows Winston Smith, a member of the ruling party who secretly opposes the totalitarian government and its control over information and history. Other main characters include Julia, Winston's lover, O'Brien, a mysterious party member Winston believes is part of an underground rebellion, and Big Brother, the perceived ruler of Oceania whose image is everywhere.
The document provides character summaries for John Steinbeck's novel Of Mice and Men. It describes the main characters Lennie, George, Candy, Curley's wife, Crooks, Curley, Carlson, and Slim. It also discusses the themes of loneliness, the impossibility of the American Dream, and the predatory nature of human existence explored in the novel.
This document provides a summary and analysis of key characters in John Steinbeck's novel "Of Mice and Men". It discusses the characters of Lennie, George, and Candy. Lennie is portrayed as mentally disabled and helpless. George is Lennie's friend who protects him, though he is impatient. Candy is an aging ranch worker who has lost one hand and fears becoming useless. The document analyzes how each character contributes to the central themes of disability, dreams of land ownership, and the harsh realities of the time period.
Animal Farm is a novella by George Orwell that satirizes the Russian Revolution and the rise of Stalinism. It describes a group of farm animals who rebel against their human farmer and take over the farm, intending to create a society where all animals are equal. However, the pigs become the new ruling class and establish a totalitarian regime, betraying the revolution. The three main characters, Snowball, Napoleon, and Squealer, represent Leon Trotsky, Joseph Stalin, and propaganda ministers. Ultimately, the farm ends up in a state no better than it was under human rule.
This document provides a summary of the novel "Missing Person" by Patrick Modiano, who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2014. The plot follows Guy Roland, an amnesiac detective who is trying to recover his lost memory and past from 10 years prior during World War 2 in Nazi-occupied France. Through his investigations in 1965, he uncovers clues about a terrible event during the war and a life that seems to stop. Key themes explored include identity, memory, and how the past shapes who we become. The non-linear narrative leaves the story intentionally open-ended, forcing reflection on the nature of memory and self.
John Steinbeck was an American author born in 1902 in Salinas, California. He showed an early love of literature encouraged by his mother and attended Stanford University before leaving without a degree. His early novels were ignored but his 1935 novel Tortilla Flat was successful, leading to his winning the Pulitzer Prize in 1940 for The Grapes of Wrath. Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962 in recognition of his realistic and imaginative writings. He died in 1968 but his works, including Of Mice and Men set in his hometown of Salinas, continue to teach readers about the human experience.
African Literature: "Waiting for the Barbarians" by J. M. CoetzeePrinjalShiyal
The African Literature; there are J. M. Coetzee's work "Waiting for the Barbarians". And in this work we find all marginalised characters were without identity, so, my main topic is "The identity Crisis in the novel through characters."
"Various Interpretations of the Play 'The Birthday Party' ". P-110A- History ...Rajeshvariba Rana
This PPT is based on Presentation of Semester 2 Submitted to DoE, MKBU.
Paper no. 110A History of 20th Cen. Lit.: 1900 to 2000 and topic is "Various Interpretations of the Play 'The Birthday Party' ".
The Pearl by John Steinbeck is a novella that explores several themes through the story of a poor fisherman named Kino. When Kino discovers a giant pearl, he believes it will help improve his family's life. However, the pearl attracts greed and suspicion from others, and Kino's life becomes endangered. The novella examines how greed and colonial oppression negatively impact indigenous cultures, and how pursuing wealth can sometimes lead to harm. It also suggests that fate may play a role in human lives and people should be careful of what they wish for.
Introduction to Romeo & Juliet - William Shakespeare Shreshtha Ramsout
The document provides an overview of Shakespeare's five-part storytelling pattern used in Romeo and Juliet, including exposition, rising action, crisis, falling action, and climax. It summarizes the key plot points and themes of the play, such as the feud between the Montague and Capulet families driving the tragic story of the star-crossed lovers Romeo and Juliet. The prologue is analyzed, with definitions provided for challenging words and a modern translation. In conclusion, the prologue serves to introduce the ill-fated love between the two young protagonists from warring families.
The document summarizes the play "The Swamp Dwellers" by Wole Soyinka. It discusses how the play presents the conflict between traditional village life and modern city life in Africa. It provides examples of characters that represent each side of the conflict, such as two brothers where one remains traditional while the other abandons tradition after moving to the city. The settings of the village and city also symbolize the conflict between tradition and modernity. In the end, the play suggests that modernity may be overtaking tradition.
The document provides background information on George Orwell's Animal Farm. It discusses that Orwell was inspired to write the book after seeing a boy whipping a horse, and wanted to show how the rich exploit workers in a similar way. Animal Farm is an allegory for the Russian Revolution where characters represent figures in Russian history. It uses animals to represent people and critique how revolutionary leaders can become as oppressive as those they overthrow.
The document provides background information on William Golding's novel "Lord of the Flies". It discusses that the title translates to "Beelzebub" or "Lord of Flies", refers to Satan. It also provides biographical details of Golding and discusses how his experiences in World War II and views on human nature influenced the book. The document also summarizes some of the major themes of the book like the descent into savagery and the importance of social order.
The Catcher in the Rye has been controversial since its publication in 1951 due to its explicit language and open treatment of sensitive topics. The protagonist, Holden Caulfield, has just been expelled from boarding school and spends three days in New York City feeling disconnected from others and disgusted by what he sees as phoniness in the adult world. By the end, with his sister's help, Holden comes to accept that childhood innocence cannot last and the imperfections of the adult world cannot be avoided.
William Faulkner was a 20th century American writer known for his novels exploring the historical legacy and social tensions of the American South. His short story "A Rose for Emily" was published in 1930 and tells the story of Emily Grierson, a reclusive woman in the town of Jefferson, Mississippi. After her father's death, Emily has an affair with a contractor from the North named Homer Barron. When he later disappears, the townspeople discover his decomposing body in an upstairs room of Emily's home, where she had poisoned and kept him for over 40 years. The story examines themes of tradition versus progress, the treatment of women, and aberrant psychology.
John Steinbeck Jr. was born in 1902 in Salinas, California. He graduated from Salinas High School and attended Stanford University. He went to New York to get one of his books published but was unsuccessful, so he returned to California. The Pearl is set in a Mexican coastal village in the late 19th or early 20th century and tells the story of Kino, a pearl diver, his wife Juana, and their son Coyotito. When Coyotito is stung by a scorpion, Kino finds a giant pearl that brings trouble as the village leaders try to take it from him.
The document provides an overview of the HBO crime drama television series The Wire. It discusses how each season focuses on a different institution in Baltimore such as the drug trade, port system, government, schools, and media. It also summarizes the realistic portrayal of urban life and how the characters, though divided between law enforcement and criminals, are complex with both positive and negative qualities. The document also highlights the show's themes around the impact of institutions on individuals and its aim to present a truthful depiction of Baltimore through its characters and dialogue.
George Orwell, whose real name was Eric Blair, was an English author born in India in 1903. He is best known for his dystopian novel 1984, published in 1948, which portrayed a totalitarian future society under complete government control. The novel is set in Oceania, specifically London, in the year 1984, and follows Winston Smith, a member of the ruling party who secretly opposes the totalitarian government and its control over information and history. Other main characters include Julia, Winston's lover, O'Brien, a mysterious party member Winston believes is part of an underground rebellion, and Big Brother, the perceived ruler of Oceania whose image is everywhere.
The document provides character summaries for John Steinbeck's novel Of Mice and Men. It describes the main characters Lennie, George, Candy, Curley's wife, Crooks, Curley, Carlson, and Slim. It also discusses the themes of loneliness, the impossibility of the American Dream, and the predatory nature of human existence explored in the novel.
This document provides a summary and analysis of key characters in John Steinbeck's novel "Of Mice and Men". It discusses the characters of Lennie, George, and Candy. Lennie is portrayed as mentally disabled and helpless. George is Lennie's friend who protects him, though he is impatient. Candy is an aging ranch worker who has lost one hand and fears becoming useless. The document analyzes how each character contributes to the central themes of disability, dreams of land ownership, and the harsh realities of the time period.
Animal Farm is a novella by George Orwell that satirizes the Russian Revolution and the rise of Stalinism. It describes a group of farm animals who rebel against their human farmer and take over the farm, intending to create a society where all animals are equal. However, the pigs become the new ruling class and establish a totalitarian regime, betraying the revolution. The three main characters, Snowball, Napoleon, and Squealer, represent Leon Trotsky, Joseph Stalin, and propaganda ministers. Ultimately, the farm ends up in a state no better than it was under human rule.
This document provides a summary of the novel "Missing Person" by Patrick Modiano, who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2014. The plot follows Guy Roland, an amnesiac detective who is trying to recover his lost memory and past from 10 years prior during World War 2 in Nazi-occupied France. Through his investigations in 1965, he uncovers clues about a terrible event during the war and a life that seems to stop. Key themes explored include identity, memory, and how the past shapes who we become. The non-linear narrative leaves the story intentionally open-ended, forcing reflection on the nature of memory and self.
John Steinbeck was an American author born in 1902 in Salinas, California. He showed an early love of literature encouraged by his mother and attended Stanford University before leaving without a degree. His early novels were ignored but his 1935 novel Tortilla Flat was successful, leading to his winning the Pulitzer Prize in 1940 for The Grapes of Wrath. Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962 in recognition of his realistic and imaginative writings. He died in 1968 but his works, including Of Mice and Men set in his hometown of Salinas, continue to teach readers about the human experience.
African Literature: "Waiting for the Barbarians" by J. M. CoetzeePrinjalShiyal
The African Literature; there are J. M. Coetzee's work "Waiting for the Barbarians". And in this work we find all marginalised characters were without identity, so, my main topic is "The identity Crisis in the novel through characters."
"Various Interpretations of the Play 'The Birthday Party' ". P-110A- History ...Rajeshvariba Rana
This PPT is based on Presentation of Semester 2 Submitted to DoE, MKBU.
Paper no. 110A History of 20th Cen. Lit.: 1900 to 2000 and topic is "Various Interpretations of the Play 'The Birthday Party' ".
The Pearl by John Steinbeck is a novella that explores several themes through the story of a poor fisherman named Kino. When Kino discovers a giant pearl, he believes it will help improve his family's life. However, the pearl attracts greed and suspicion from others, and Kino's life becomes endangered. The novella examines how greed and colonial oppression negatively impact indigenous cultures, and how pursuing wealth can sometimes lead to harm. It also suggests that fate may play a role in human lives and people should be careful of what they wish for.
Introduction to Romeo & Juliet - William Shakespeare Shreshtha Ramsout
The document provides an overview of Shakespeare's five-part storytelling pattern used in Romeo and Juliet, including exposition, rising action, crisis, falling action, and climax. It summarizes the key plot points and themes of the play, such as the feud between the Montague and Capulet families driving the tragic story of the star-crossed lovers Romeo and Juliet. The prologue is analyzed, with definitions provided for challenging words and a modern translation. In conclusion, the prologue serves to introduce the ill-fated love between the two young protagonists from warring families.
The document summarizes the play "The Swamp Dwellers" by Wole Soyinka. It discusses how the play presents the conflict between traditional village life and modern city life in Africa. It provides examples of characters that represent each side of the conflict, such as two brothers where one remains traditional while the other abandons tradition after moving to the city. The settings of the village and city also symbolize the conflict between tradition and modernity. In the end, the play suggests that modernity may be overtaking tradition.
The document provides background information on George Orwell's Animal Farm. It discusses that Orwell was inspired to write the book after seeing a boy whipping a horse, and wanted to show how the rich exploit workers in a similar way. Animal Farm is an allegory for the Russian Revolution where characters represent figures in Russian history. It uses animals to represent people and critique how revolutionary leaders can become as oppressive as those they overthrow.
The document provides background information on William Golding's novel "Lord of the Flies". It discusses that the title translates to "Beelzebub" or "Lord of Flies", refers to Satan. It also provides biographical details of Golding and discusses how his experiences in World War II and views on human nature influenced the book. The document also summarizes some of the major themes of the book like the descent into savagery and the importance of social order.
조지오웰이 왜 전체주의나 권위에 대한 반감을 가지게 되었는지를 압축적으로 설명하고 있는 조지오웰의 글
어린 시절 사립학교에서 상류층 아이들 틈에 심한 차별 /이튼스쿨 계급차이 실감/미얀마에서 대영제국 경찰로 근무/스페인내전
등을 겪으면서 전체주의에 대한 환멸과 제국주의에 대한 거부감을 가지게 됨.
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
조지오웰이 왜 전체주의나 권위에 대한 반감을 가지게 되었는지를 압축적으로 설명하고 있는 조지오웰의 글
어린 시절 사립학교에서 상류층 아이들 틈에 심한 차별 /이튼스쿨 계급차이 실감/미얀마에서 대영제국 경찰로 근무/스페인내전
등을 겪으면서 전체주의에 대한 환멸과 제국주의에 대한 거부감을 가지게 됨.
조지오웰이 살아온 삶은 그의 작품으로 연결된다고 할 수 있는데
파리와 런던의 밑바닥 생활은 그가 유럽에서 부랑자 생활을 하고, 영국의 노동자의 삶을 조사한 경험을 토대로 집필한 작품이다.
카탈로니아의 찬가는 스페인내전에 참가한 체험을 집필한 책으로 뛰어난 기록문학으로 평가되고 있다.
동물농장의 경우 제 2차 세계대전 직후 러시아 혁명과 스탈린의 배신을 우화로 한 작품으로 조지오웰이 명성을 얻는데 큰역할을 했다.
지병으로 병원생활을 하던 중에 마지막작품은 1984를 집필하였는데 이 작품은 전체주의라는 거대한 지배 시스템 앞에서 한 개인이 어떤 방식으로 저항하다가 어떻게 파멸해 가는지 적나라하게 보여 주었고 이는 조지오웰을 20세기 최고의 작가라는 평을 받게 하였다.
소설에 묘사된 사회 분위기는 나치 독일과 소련의 분위기를 차용하여 전체주의적이다
빅 브라더는 스탈린이고 골드슈타인(Goldstein)은 트로츠키다. (트로츠키의 원래 본명이 브론슈타인Bronstein이기도 하다.)
인간의 모든 삶을 감시하고 통제하는 암울한 미래 세계를 예견한 조지 오웰의 대표작 ‘1984’는 고전 중에서도 시대와 대상을 초월하여 그 문학적 가치를 인정받고 있는 소설 작품이다
이후에 등장한 디스토피아 소설들은 조지오웰의 1984로부터 많은 영향을 받았다. 최근 출간된 무라카미하루키의 1Q84는 조지오웰의 1984를 모티브로 만들어졌다. 그는 조지오웰이 만든 빅브라더를 1Q84 속 '리틀 피플.'이라는 것으로 드러낸다. 이들은 인간세계에 침투하려고 음모를 꾸미는 미지의 모호하고 신비로운 존재들로 그려졌다.
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
그림은 도화지 한 장에만 그려야 한다는 고정관념
그 틀안에 아이를 가두고 교육하려고 하는 선생님과 어른들.
어떤 생각이 드시나요?
교사 : 오브라이언 – 한정된 사상을 제공하고 강요함
교과서 및 교육: 빅브라더 – 주입식 교육을 통해 사고의 한계를 지정
주입식교육과 높은 점수, 각종 학칙을 강요당했습니다.
근데 이거 마지막에 CNN 대안 하는 거는 좀 여기서는 어색한 감 있을 수도 있고 해서 마지막에 뭐 브랜드나 감시 같은거 다 엮어서 대안 한꺼번에 내밀어도 될거같아요
우리는 항상 성적을 기준으로 일렬로 줄세워졌고
전교1등은 승리자, 전교 100등은 패배자가 되곤 했습니다.
근데 이거 마지막에 CNN 대안 하는 거는 좀 여기서는 어색한 감 있을 수도 있고 해서 마지막에 뭐 브랜드나 감시 같은거 다 엮어서 대안 한꺼번에 내밀어도 될거같아요
세상이 점점 더 스마트해지고 있고, 기술을 놀라울정도로 계속된 진화를 거듭하고 있습니다.
하지만 이러한 발전이 오히려 우리의 자유를 옥죄고 있는 것은 아닐지, 그에 관련한 3가지 현상을 짚어보았습니다.
그 빅데이터?
소비자는 바로 우리 자신
우리 뇌의 전두엽은 온몸의 자극을 받아 해석하고 정보를 처리하는 기관입니다. 스마트폰은 자극 자체가 전두엽을 거치지 않고 직각적인 반응(반사)을 이끌어 냅니다. 그러다 보니 자연스럽게 사고력이나 참을성이 떨어지게 되죠.
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
베네통 광고를 찾은 이유는요~소설 속에서 대부분의 사람들은 전체주의체제 아래서 사회에 대한 무관심한 태도를 가지고 시스템에 순응하는 삶을 살고 있는데 반해 윈스턴은 기존 체제에 의문을 제기하고 문제를 바로잡으려는 시도를 합니다. 늘 파격적인 광고를 하는 루치아노 베네통의 생각은 윈스턴의 저항과 일맥상통하는 것 같아요! 왜냐하면 베네통의 광고는 인종, 종교, 정치적인 이슈를 다루는 것을 통해서 사람들의 관심을 유도하기도하고 이들이 기존의 사고방식의 틀을 깨고 다르게 생각 할 수 있도록 하는 역할을 하기 때문입니다~ 첨부한 두 광고 모두 인종차별을 주제로 해서 인종에 대한 우리의 고정관념을 깨고 결국 모든 사람은 평등하다는 메세지를 담고 있어요~ 사회적으로 민감한 이슈를 광고로 표현해서 사람들의 관심을 환기시킨 것이라고 볼 수 있을 것 같습니당!
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.
매킨토시 그림이 그려진 흰색 탱크톱을 입고 뒤에 들어오는 여성은
거대한 체제에 맞서 뒤엎으려는 이단아
= 애플은 기존 체제와 다른 사고방식을 가진 반항아 및 컴퓨터광 들에게서
공감을 이끌어 내고, 잡스는 자신을 그들과 한패라고 여길 수 있는 권리를 되찾을 것
3. 광고 우리의 목표는 서로를 이해하는 것이고 우리에게 영향을 미치는 세계의 이슈들과 문제에 관한 토론을 받아들이는 것이다. 우리의 광고는 이 시대의 날카로운 논쟁을 통해 모든 곳에서 무관심의 장벽을 극복하는 것으로 디자인 되었다. 때로 그것을 논쟁의 대상이 되기도 하지만 우리는 무시 될 수 없다는 사실 자체로 자신감을 얻는다.-루치아노 베네통- 1984 중에 어떤 면에서 당신의 세계관은 그것을 이해할 능력이 없는 사람들에게 가장 잘 받아들여진다. 그들은 자기들에게 요구되는 것이 얼마나 끔찍한 일인지도 납득하지 못할뿐더러 현재 일어나고 있는 공적인 사건에 대해 무관심하기 때문에 가장 악랄한 현실 파괴도 서슴지 않고 받아들일 수 있는 것이다. (p.222)
베네통 광고를 찾은 이유는요~소설 속에서 대부분의 사람들은 전체주의체제 아래서 사회에 대한 무관심한 태도를 가지고 시스템에 순응하는 삶을 살고 있는데 반해 윈스턴은 기존 체제에 의문을 제기하고 문제를 바로잡으려는 시도를 합니다. 늘 파격적인 광고를 하는 루치아노 베네통의 생각은 윈스턴의 저항과 일맥상통하는 것 같아요! 왜냐하면 베네통의 광고는 인종, 종교, 정치적인 이슈를 다루는 것을 통해서 사람들의 관심을 유도하기도하고 이들이 기존의 사고방식의 틀을 깨고 다르게 생각 할 수 있도록 하는 역할을 하기 때문입니다~ 첨부한 두 광고 모두 인종차별을 주제로 해서 인종에 대한 우리의 고정관념을 깨고 결국 모든 사람은 평등하다는 메세지를 담고 있어요~ 사회적으로 민감한 이슈를 광고로 표현해서 사람들의 관심을 환기시킨 것이라고 볼 수 있을 것 같습니당!
베네통 광고를 찾은 이유는요~소설 속에서 대부분의 사람들은 전체주의체제 아래서 사회에 대한 무관심한 태도를 가지고 시스템에 순응하는 삶을 살고 있는데 반해 윈스턴은 기존 체제에 의문을 제기하고 문제를 바로잡으려는 시도를 합니다. 늘 파격적인 광고를 하는 루치아노 베네통의 생각은 윈스턴의 저항과 일맥상통하는 것 같아요! 왜냐하면 베네통의 광고는 인종, 종교, 정치적인 이슈를 다루는 것을 통해서 사람들의 관심을 유도하기도하고 이들이 기존의 사고방식의 틀을 깨고 다르게 생각 할 수 있도록 하는 역할을 하기 때문입니다~ 첨부한 두 광고 모두 인종차별을 주제로 해서 인종에 대한 우리의 고정관념을 깨고 결국 모든 사람은 평등하다는 메세지를 담고 있어요~ 사회적으로 민감한 이슈를 광고로 표현해서 사람들의 관심을 환기시킨 것이라고 볼 수 있을 것 같습니당!
; 2+2=4라고 진실을 말할 수 있는 자유
오세아니아는 그 존재를 알 수 없는 ‘빅 브라더’를 정점으로, 절대권력을 가진 ‘내부 당(Party)’이 지배하는 나라입니다. 나라 곳곳에 <빅 브라더가 당신을 보고 있다>는 포스터가 붙어있고, 당의 핵심 슬로건은 “전쟁은 평화, 자유는 예속, 무지는 힘”입니다. 또한, 거리 곳곳, 모든 가정에는 텔레스크린(Telescreen)이라는 대형 화면이 설치되어 나라 안의 모든 사람을 24시간 감시하지요.