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愛護牙齒大作戰
第一關
猜猜我是誰

???
•

鱷ㄜ ˋ 魚
•

鯊魚
河馬
•

兔子
• 小朋友

成人

乳牙

恆牙

•
牙齒的三衛兵
• 第一衛兵 : 門齒
• 第二衛兵 : 犬齒
• 第三衛兵 : 臼齒
認識乳齒家族
• 【第 1 ~ 2 顆】 下
排第一門齒( 2
顆)
•
☆ 約在寶寶 6 ~ 8
個月間長出。
• 【第 3 ~ 4 顆】
上排第一門齒( 2
顆)
【第 5 ~ 6 顆】
上排第二門齒( 2 顆)
【第 9 ~ 12 顆】
第一臼齒( 4 顆)
☆位於牙床稍後方的部位
• 【第 17 ~ 20 顆】 第
二臼齒( 4 顆)
☆位於第一臼齒的後方

☆ 約在寶寶 2 歲時會長
完全部的乳牙。
想一想
• Q1: 第一顆乳牙長出來是什麼時候 ?
•

約在寶寶出生 6 ~ 8 個月間長出。

• Q2: 乳牙什麼時候會全部長好 ?
•

約在寶寶 2 歲時會長好。

• Q3: 乳牙一共有多少顆 ?
•

上排加下排一共有 20 顆牙齒
乳牙能幫助我們什麼呢 ?
•
•
•
•
•

請說說看,乳牙對我們有什麼幫助呢 ?
(1) 咀嚼食物
(2) 幫助我們說話的時候能正確發音
(3) 能讓我們的臉的骨頭長得漂亮
(4) 讓未來要長出來的恆齒有足夠的空
間
乳牙什麼時候會離開我們 ?
• 請你想一想,你第一顆牙齒掉
的時候,大概是什麼時候呢 ?
• 是幼稚園的時候 ?
• 是小學一年級的時候 ?
• 大約是 6 或 7 歲的時候。
恆齒家族
恆齒
正門牙
側門牙
犬齒
第一小臼齒
第二小臼齒
第一大臼齒
第二大臼齒
第三大臼齒 ( 智慧齒 )

出牙時間
6–8 歲
6 歲半 – 9 歲
8 歲半 - 12 歲半
8 - 12 歲
8 歲半 – 13 歲
5-7 歲
10 - 14 歲
17 - 25 歲
恆齒大小事
恆齒有幾顆?請你動手數數看。
28~32 顆都是正常的喔。
我也會有智慧齒嗎?
每個人不一定會長智齒,也不一定四顆都
會長出來。
• 恆齒掉了還會不會長出新的牙齒?
• 不會喔,因為人類的牙齒只會更換一次,
就是乳齒換恆齒那一次而已,如果不小心
掉了,就只能裝假牙了。
•
•
•
•
我的牙齒
• 那我現在口腔中是乳齒呢 ? 還
是恆齒呢 ?
• 現在小朋友的口腔中有乳齒也
有恆齒,所以我們現在是
” 混和牙”的階段喔。
牙齒東西軍
• 遊戲規則 :
(1) 請看投螢幕上的題目
(2) 每組輪流派組員出來
(3) 到前面的字卡中,找出正確答案
(4) 然後放到白板上
最快的組別可以加一分喔 !
第一題
•請問這是誰的牙齒 ?
第二題
•請問小朋友的牙齒的名
稱是 ?
第三題
•請問牙齒的三衛兵分別
是誰 ?
( 答案有三個喔 )
第四題
•請問乳牙有上排加下排
一共有幾顆 ?
第五題
•請問乳牙對我們的幫助
有哪些 ?
( 找出一種答案即可 )
休息一下吧 !
Take a break !
第二關
我愛聽故事
•複習
•聽故事了喔 !
故事省思時間

•為什麼鼠小弟的牙齒如此
的銳利又堅硬呢 ?
•因為牠有好好愛護牙齒
那我們有什麼法寶可以
愛護我們的牙齒呢 ?
• 牙刷
• 牙線
• 漱口水
保護牙齒的小尖兵 ---- 牙刷
什麼時候要使用牙刷呢 ?
• 早上起床後、吃完東西後、睡覺前。

• 如何選擇適合自己的牙刷呢 ?
• 兒童應該用兒童牙刷,因為口腔比較小,
大人的牙刷比較大,無法深入牙縫間的小
地方,會比較刷不乾淨喔。

• 請你拿出自己的牙刷檢查一下。
• 牙刷的功能:清潔牙齒、按摩
牙肉。
• 牙刷的好夥伴:牙膏。
• 牙膏如何挑選呢?選擇有含氟
的牙膏。
刷牙的順序
• 使用貝氏刷牙法
• 一次只刷兩顆牙齒
• 先刷上排再刷下排
• 從右邊開始 前面 左邊。
• 從左邊回頭 前面 回到右邊
• (1) 先從上排右邊的臼齒外側開始
• (2) 上排門齒
• (3) 上排左邊的臼齒外側
• (4) 上排左邊咬合面
• (5) 上排左邊內側
• (6) 上排門齒內側
• (7) 上排右邊內側
• (8) 上排右邊咬合面
• (1) 再從下排右邊的臼齒外側開始
• (2) 下排門齒
• (3) 下排左邊的臼齒外側
• (4) 下排左邊咬合面
• (5) 下排左邊內側
• (6) 下排門齒內側
• (7) 下排右邊內側
•哼哼唱唱來刷牙嚕!
今天學會了貝氏刷牙法,以後每
次刷牙都要確實刷牙喔,這樣才會
擁有一口健康的牙齒喔 !
圖片資料來源

• 攝影師: Paul Coleman, My Shot , 2012 年 09 月
13 日 鱷魚牙齒特寫照,在坦桑尼亞的塞倫蓋蒂國家公園
拍攝
• http://www.morningpost.com.cn/scitech/Gonzo/2
012-09-13/363563.shtml
• http://slim-tw.blogspot.tw/2011/11/20.html
• http://happypainting.pixnet.net/blog/post/4277293-%
• http://tech.gmw.cn/201201/12/content_3371440.htm
• http://www.toplink.com.tw/web/2012/246/newsinfo.php?
newsid=2323
• http://www.hiqc.com.tw/life_3-1.php?
cid=1&id=7313&rows=0&pages=1
http://www.zskp.org.cn/Article/Class2/Class5/Class53
http://news.xinhuanet.com/tech/2008-12/02/content_
http://world.huanqiu.com/well_read_photo/2012-06/2
http://pet.morningstar.com.tw/healthqa/sick_news.as
http://pet.pclady.com.cn/other/tu/1209/882469.html
http://wenwen.soso.com/z/q190666017.htm
http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/
%E9%96%80%E9%BD%92
• http://epaper.ntuh.gov.tw/health/201108/project
_3.html
•
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•
•
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愛護牙齒大作戰