1. The document discusses various international organizations that have formed since the 20th century to address issues between nations such as war, trade, and human rights. 2. Key organizations mentioned include the League of Nations, United Nations, European Union, NATO, Arab League, and ASEAN. 3. The organizations aim to promote cooperation and peaceful resolutions between countries through open dialogue and established processes for trade and security.

1. 1.
1.1
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1.2
15
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

2. (5)
(6) “ ”
2.
2( 1939-1945)
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4 Nationalism)
2.5
2.6

3. 3.
3.1
“ ”
(Ethnicism)
(1) Croat) Republic
or Croatia)
1991
(2) Slovak)
Slovak
Republic) 1993
3.2

4. Sunni) Shi’a)
3.3
4.
4.1 2
2
(1)
(2)

5. “ ” ( Cold War)
1945-1991
4.2
3
(1)
Capitalism)
Market Economic
System)
(2) Socialistic Economic
System) Central
Planning System)

6. (3) Mixed Economic System)
5.
5.1
5.2

7. 6.
6.1 Nationalism)
6.2
20
1905
6.3 2(
1945

8. 7.
7.1
7.2
2
8.
8.1

9. 8.2 Terrorism)
Al Qa’ida)
World Trade Center)
11 2001
9.
“ ” (Socrates)
9.1
9.2
–
“ ”

10. 9.3
10.
“ ” (Crusade)
Palestine)
3
10.1 1( 1096-1099)
10.2 2( 1147-
1149)
10.3 3( 1189-1192)

11. 11.
11.1
“ ”(
11.2
1839-1842)
(1)
“ ”
(2)
12.

12. 12.1 East
Indies) 15
12.2 1839-1842)
13.
13.1
1776
1789
1991
13.2
1917 1949

13. 14.
3
14.1 ASEAN)
14.2
NATO)
19
14.3
Free Tread Area : FTA) EU),
NAFTA) AFTA)
14.4
UNESCO)

14. UNICEF)
15.
2
15.1 Positive)
15.2 Negative)
16.
Positive)
16.1
UN) IMF)
WTO)
16.2
16.3

15. 16.4
16.5
Olympic)
17.
Negative)
Boycott)
17.1
Saddam
Hussein) 2003 ( 2546)
17.2 2
(1) Limite War)

16. UN)
1990
(2) Absolute War)
19-20

17. 1. League of Nations)
- 1
-
-
“
”
2
2. Campaign for Nuclear
Disarmament – CND)
-
3. The North Atlantic
Treaty Organization – NATO)

18. -
-
4. United Nations – UN)
-
- 2
-
16 1946 54
-
5. League of Arab States – The Arab League)

19. - 22 1945 -
-
6. The Palestine Liberation
Organization – PLO)
- 1954
-
7. European Union – EU)
-
2 Treaty of Masatricht)

20. - 3
1.
1 2002
2.
3.
8. Organization
of Petroleum Exporting Countries - OPEC)
9. Association of

21. Southeast Asia Nations – ASEAN)
-
8 1967
-
10. – Asia – Pacific
Economic Cooperation – APEC)
- –
-
-

22. 11. World Trade Organization – WTO)
- 2
-
59