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What happens to Rig-1 deficient mice?
What happens to Rig-1 deficient mice? Predictions?
What happens to Rig-1 deficient mice? Predictions? ,[object Object],[object Object]
What’s going on here?
What’s going on here? ,[object Object]
What’s going on here? ,[object Object],[object Object]
OK, but how does it work? ,[object Object]
A little simpler.. ,[object Object]
A little simpler.. ,[object Object],[object Object]
How do we discern the mechanism? ,[object Object]
How do we discern the mechanism? ,[object Object],--Therefore,  Rig-1  does not specifically respond to netrins, an assumption of model 1
How do we discern the mechanism? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Slit  is a candidate ,[object Object]
Slit  is a candidate ,[object Object],-- Knock out Rig-1 -- Provide antagonist to Slit -- See if commissural outgrowth is rescued
Slit  is a candidate ,[object Object],-- Knock out Rig-1 -- Provide antagonist to Slit -- See if commissural outgrowth is rescued RESULT: Outgrowth is rescued, wildtype axons observed
More  in vitro  evidence -- Wildtype dorsal spinal column axons cultured next to Slit2-expressing COS cells; no repelling action. --  Rig-1  knockout DSC axons strongly inhibited by Slit2-expressing COS cells.
More  in vitro  evidence -- Wildtype dorsal spinal column axons cultured next to Slit2-expressing COS cells; no repelling action. --  Rig-1  knockout DSC axons strongly inhibited by Slit2-expressing COS cells. There is now enough evidence to accept Model 2:  Rig-1  inhibits the action of Slit, an  axon growth cone repellant found at the midline.
Loss of  Slit  function partially rescues crossing
Rig-1   = Robo3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Take-home message ,[object Object],[object Object]

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spinal cord development

  • 1. What happens to Rig-1 deficient mice?
  • 2. What happens to Rig-1 deficient mice? Predictions?
  • 3.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. More in vitro evidence -- Wildtype dorsal spinal column axons cultured next to Slit2-expressing COS cells; no repelling action. -- Rig-1 knockout DSC axons strongly inhibited by Slit2-expressing COS cells.
  • 17. More in vitro evidence -- Wildtype dorsal spinal column axons cultured next to Slit2-expressing COS cells; no repelling action. -- Rig-1 knockout DSC axons strongly inhibited by Slit2-expressing COS cells. There is now enough evidence to accept Model 2: Rig-1 inhibits the action of Slit, an axon growth cone repellant found at the midline.
  • 18. Loss of Slit function partially rescues crossing
  • 19.
  • 20.