SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Sore throat 
د ستونی په برخه کی د نا راحتی او درد څخه عبارت ده کوم چی د 
پړسوب پواسطه خطرناکه کیږی، په ډیره کجه په لومړی کی بلعوم، 
ټانسلونه او په کمه اندازه حنجره هم اخته کوی. 
Pharagitis 
په ابتدایې ډول د اوروفرنکس التهاب ته ویل کیږی چی ټانسلونه 
پکی نوی اخته شوی. 
Tonsillitis 
کله چی ټانسل هم د سترپتوکاکس په افت اخته شی. 
Laryngitis 
پدی حالت کی هم د انتان نښی لیدل کیږی چی د ناروغ د ستونی درد او 
آواز خپوالی څخه ګیله کوی.
د خپراوی لاری: 
۱ – منتن څاڅکی 
۲ ـ ګڼه ګوڼه 
۳ـ د کوچنیو ماشومانو سره د کورنی د اخته غړو ډیر تماس 
Effected proverty ۴ـ 
• Group A beta-hemolytic: most common bacterial 
pathogen 
• 15%-36%: pediatric cases 
• 5%-10% : adult pharyngitis 
• Disease of children.
کلینیکی بڼه: 
۱ـ تبه چی د ۳۳ درجو څخه لوړه وی 
۲ـ په نا څاپی ډول رامنځ ته کیږی 
۳ـ والګئ 
۴ ـ نس ناستی 
Macular rash ۵ ـ 
۱۴ کالو پوری وی - ۶ـ هغه خلک چی عمر یي ۳ 
Conjunctivitis ۷ ـ 
شتون Exudates ۳ ـ د ټانسل د پاسه د 
ناروغ سره د اړیکی تاریخچه GAS ۹ ـ 
۱۱ ـ د اوږدی مودی راهسی د ستونی درد 
۱۲ ـ ټوخی 
Mylagia ۱۳ ـ 
Cervical lymph nodes ۱۴ ـ غټ شوی 
۱۵ ـ ستومانتیا 
۱۶ ـ زړه بدوالی 
۱۷ ـ د اشتها د لاسه ورکول
انتان شواهد GAS د پرمختللی
تشخیص: 
.
• Throat culture: gold standard for 
treating 
• Sensitivity 90%, specificity 99% 
• American Academy of Pediatrics, US 
Centers for Disease Control and 
Prevention and Infectious Diseases 
Society of America- GABHS test prior 
to treating children with suspected 
strep pharyngitis 
• For adult patients to confirm clinical 
diagnosis
• Throat swabs: cannot differentiate 
between "infection" and "carriage", are 
poorly sensitive, and are therefore of 
limited value. Results take up to 24 - 48 
hours to be reported, and the test is 
relatively expensive. 
• Rapid antigen tests: to detect 
streptococcal antigen on a throat swab 
are not easily available. 
• Anti-streptolysin O (ASO) titre: can help 
to identify whether a patient has recently been 
infected whit strep and may be useful for 
patient who remain unwell or develop 
complication
Complication 
1. Acute rheumatic fever 
2. Scarlet fever 
3. Streptococcal toxic shack syndrome 
4. Glomerulonephritis 
5. Padas syndrom
مخنیوی:

More Related Content

Featured

PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsKurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at WorkGetSmarter
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
 

Featured (20)

Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
 
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike RoutesMore than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
 

Sore throat in pashto

  • 1. Sore throat د ستونی په برخه کی د نا راحتی او درد څخه عبارت ده کوم چی د پړسوب پواسطه خطرناکه کیږی، په ډیره کجه په لومړی کی بلعوم، ټانسلونه او په کمه اندازه حنجره هم اخته کوی. Pharagitis په ابتدایې ډول د اوروفرنکس التهاب ته ویل کیږی چی ټانسلونه پکی نوی اخته شوی. Tonsillitis کله چی ټانسل هم د سترپتوکاکس په افت اخته شی. Laryngitis پدی حالت کی هم د انتان نښی لیدل کیږی چی د ناروغ د ستونی درد او آواز خپوالی څخه ګیله کوی.
  • 2. د خپراوی لاری: ۱ – منتن څاڅکی ۲ ـ ګڼه ګوڼه ۳ـ د کوچنیو ماشومانو سره د کورنی د اخته غړو ډیر تماس Effected proverty ۴ـ • Group A beta-hemolytic: most common bacterial pathogen • 15%-36%: pediatric cases • 5%-10% : adult pharyngitis • Disease of children.
  • 3.
  • 4. کلینیکی بڼه: ۱ـ تبه چی د ۳۳ درجو څخه لوړه وی ۲ـ په نا څاپی ډول رامنځ ته کیږی ۳ـ والګئ ۴ ـ نس ناستی Macular rash ۵ ـ ۱۴ کالو پوری وی - ۶ـ هغه خلک چی عمر یي ۳ Conjunctivitis ۷ ـ شتون Exudates ۳ ـ د ټانسل د پاسه د ناروغ سره د اړیکی تاریخچه GAS ۹ ـ ۱۱ ـ د اوږدی مودی راهسی د ستونی درد ۱۲ ـ ټوخی Mylagia ۱۳ ـ Cervical lymph nodes ۱۴ ـ غټ شوی ۱۵ ـ ستومانتیا ۱۶ ـ زړه بدوالی ۱۷ ـ د اشتها د لاسه ورکول
  • 5.
  • 6. انتان شواهد GAS د پرمختللی
  • 8. • Throat culture: gold standard for treating • Sensitivity 90%, specificity 99% • American Academy of Pediatrics, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Infectious Diseases Society of America- GABHS test prior to treating children with suspected strep pharyngitis • For adult patients to confirm clinical diagnosis
  • 9. • Throat swabs: cannot differentiate between "infection" and "carriage", are poorly sensitive, and are therefore of limited value. Results take up to 24 - 48 hours to be reported, and the test is relatively expensive. • Rapid antigen tests: to detect streptococcal antigen on a throat swab are not easily available. • Anti-streptolysin O (ASO) titre: can help to identify whether a patient has recently been infected whit strep and may be useful for patient who remain unwell or develop complication
  • 10. Complication 1. Acute rheumatic fever 2. Scarlet fever 3. Streptococcal toxic shack syndrome 4. Glomerulonephritis 5. Padas syndrom