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joyglobalpresentationsiemenstrifectamar2016-160429150056
The document describes the application of Model Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) in the product development of a new 2650CX Hybrid Hydraulic/Electric Mining Shovel by Joy Global. MBSE tools like AMESim, MathWorks, Adams and Nastran were integrated into various phases including concept selection, component sizing, performance assessment, structural integrity analysis, and controls development. Backward-facing quasi-static models were used for initial performance estimates while higher fidelity forward-facing dynamic models captured system behavior and predicted performance metrics like fuel consumption and cycle times. Co-simulation was utilized to determine structural loads. The MBSE approach helped overcome challenges in developing the large, complex shovel system.
Implementing Competition Related Provisions in Regional Trade Agreements
What: This publication presents the results of an UNCTAD/IDRC project on Trade and Competition Issues: Experiences at Regional Level. It consists of three chapters written by UNCTAD and academic experts on the topic as well as an annex with reports from the workshops that have been conducted for the project. This publication considers the interrelationship between competition law and policy, economic development and trade. It sHows the constraints faced by developing countries in using existing cooperation mechanisms and suggests ways to foster a culture of competition in developing-country markets. It also stresses the importance of improving the institutional capacities of recently established competition authorities in developing countries to deal with anti-competitive practices in their own markets and help their enterprises deal with them in international markets. How: Raising awareness and enhancing expertise among all stakeholders. Who: Policy makers wanting to understand the negotiation and implementation of regional and bilateral trade agreements with respect to competition policies, but also other stakeholders in the process.
Informatica
Este documento resume las principales funciones y herramientas del programa Microsoft Word. Explica que Word permite crear y editar documentos utilizando diferentes fuentes, tamaños y estilos de letra. También incluye herramientas de corrección ortográfica que agilizan la edición de textos, especialmente en documentos periodísticos o literarios. En conclusión, destaca que Word es una útil herramienta que facilita la realización de trabajos de manera más eficiente.
Unidad II – Comunicación e Interacción Social
RSS son las siglas de Really Simple Syndication, un formato XML para sindicar o compartir contenido en la web.
Slidersharepres
SlideShare es un sitio web que permite a los usuarios subir y compartir presentaciones de diapositivas de manera pública o privada. Los usuarios pueden cargar presentaciones en formatos como PowerPoint, PDF y documentos de texto. SlideShare ofrece características como almacenamiento de archivos de hasta 20MB, compartir presentaciones en línea, descargar presentaciones de otros usuarios, incrustar elementos de otras páginas web, y crear presentaciones con audio. Los usuarios pueden buscar presentaciones por tema u organizarlashaciendo uso de etiquetas y categorías
Diapositiva
El documento describe la reflexión como el proceso de considerar algo con detenimiento y sacar conclusiones de las experiencias vividas. La reflexión personal permite analizar la realidad y formar nuevas ideas, y es un proceso natural del pensamiento. Una buena reflexión debe involucrar la cabeza, el corazón, la conciencia y las acciones para ser integral. La reflexión ayuda a equilibrar la manera de pensar, sentir y vivir, a aceptar la situación presente y a descubrir nuevas formas de encarar la vida.
Las tics
Las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) forman parte de muchos sectores como la educación, la robótica, la administración pública y la salud. Algunos tipos de TIC incluyen redes como la telefonía fija, la banda ancha y la telefonía móvil, así como terminales como computadoras y teléfonos inteligentes. Las TIC ofrecen servicios a los consumidores como correo electrónico y acceso a Internet.
Recommended
joyglobalpresentationsiemenstrifectamar2016-160429150056
The document describes the application of Model Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) in the product development of a new 2650CX Hybrid Hydraulic/Electric Mining Shovel by Joy Global. MBSE tools like AMESim, MathWorks, Adams and Nastran were integrated into various phases including concept selection, component sizing, performance assessment, structural integrity analysis, and controls development. Backward-facing quasi-static models were used for initial performance estimates while higher fidelity forward-facing dynamic models captured system behavior and predicted performance metrics like fuel consumption and cycle times. Co-simulation was utilized to determine structural loads. The MBSE approach helped overcome challenges in developing the large, complex shovel system.
Implementing Competition Related Provisions in Regional Trade Agreements
What: This publication presents the results of an UNCTAD/IDRC project on Trade and Competition Issues: Experiences at Regional Level. It consists of three chapters written by UNCTAD and academic experts on the topic as well as an annex with reports from the workshops that have been conducted for the project. This publication considers the interrelationship between competition law and policy, economic development and trade. It sHows the constraints faced by developing countries in using existing cooperation mechanisms and suggests ways to foster a culture of competition in developing-country markets. It also stresses the importance of improving the institutional capacities of recently established competition authorities in developing countries to deal with anti-competitive practices in their own markets and help their enterprises deal with them in international markets. How: Raising awareness and enhancing expertise among all stakeholders. Who: Policy makers wanting to understand the negotiation and implementation of regional and bilateral trade agreements with respect to competition policies, but also other stakeholders in the process.
Informatica
Este documento resume las principales funciones y herramientas del programa Microsoft Word. Explica que Word permite crear y editar documentos utilizando diferentes fuentes, tamaños y estilos de letra. También incluye herramientas de corrección ortográfica que agilizan la edición de textos, especialmente en documentos periodísticos o literarios. En conclusión, destaca que Word es una útil herramienta que facilita la realización de trabajos de manera más eficiente.
Unidad II – Comunicación e Interacción Social
RSS son las siglas de Really Simple Syndication, un formato XML para sindicar o compartir contenido en la web.
Slidersharepres
SlideShare es un sitio web que permite a los usuarios subir y compartir presentaciones de diapositivas de manera pública o privada. Los usuarios pueden cargar presentaciones en formatos como PowerPoint, PDF y documentos de texto. SlideShare ofrece características como almacenamiento de archivos de hasta 20MB, compartir presentaciones en línea, descargar presentaciones de otros usuarios, incrustar elementos de otras páginas web, y crear presentaciones con audio. Los usuarios pueden buscar presentaciones por tema u organizarlashaciendo uso de etiquetas y categorías
Diapositiva
El documento describe la reflexión como el proceso de considerar algo con detenimiento y sacar conclusiones de las experiencias vividas. La reflexión personal permite analizar la realidad y formar nuevas ideas, y es un proceso natural del pensamiento. Una buena reflexión debe involucrar la cabeza, el corazón, la conciencia y las acciones para ser integral. La reflexión ayuda a equilibrar la manera de pensar, sentir y vivir, a aceptar la situación presente y a descubrir nuevas formas de encarar la vida.
Las tics
Las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) forman parte de muchos sectores como la educación, la robótica, la administración pública y la salud. Algunos tipos de TIC incluyen redes como la telefonía fija, la banda ancha y la telefonía móvil, así como terminales como computadoras y teléfonos inteligentes. Las TIC ofrecen servicios a los consumidores como correo electrónico y acceso a Internet.
Lista de recetas que voy a subir este mes
En este documento enconaran el listado de recetas que se van a subir en este mes esta sección solo van a ser los viernes.
si quieren saber alguna receta déjenla en los comentarios y subiré lo mas pronto posible un vídeo del youtube o la are yo mismo.
¿Que es Rss?
RSS es un formato XML para publicar contenido en la web de manera actualizada. Los archivos RSS contienen solo los datos básicos como título, fecha y descripción de las novedades de un sitio, y los lectores RSS se encargan de dar formato a estos datos y presentarlos de forma atractiva a los usuarios suscritos. Los lectores RSS recopilan y muestran las actualizaciones de las fuentes de noticias seleccionadas por el usuario.
Coip
El documento discute la relación entre el Código Orgánico Integral Penal (COIP) y los problemas de violación a la privacidad de información en Internet. El COIP es importante porque es un código penal completo que regula y protege a las víctimas de personas que publican o distribuyen información ajena como propia o almacenan y comparten información de terceros sin su consentimiento. El COIP busca hacer justicia y brindar seguridad a la sociedad garantizando el respeto a la privacidad de las personas.
Ajalpan c:
Este documento proporciona información sobre el municipio de Ajalpan en el estado de Puebla, México. Ajalpan tiene una extensión de 394.68 km2 y se localiza en el sureste de Puebla. La altitud varía entre 1,100 y 2,900 metros sobre el nivel del mar. La comida típica incluye mole de guajolote, tamales, barbacoa y enchiladas. Algunas costumbres son celebrar ferias del 3 de mayo, 2 de noviembre y en junio, así como carnavales en febr
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La reproducción sexual de los animales javier
Las plantas se reproducen sexualmente a través de flores que contienen órganos masculinos y femeninos. Las flores tienen estambres que producen polen, el gameto masculino, y pistilos con óvulos que son los gametos femeninos. El polen fertiliza los óvulos para producir semillas y continuar el ciclo de vida de la planta.
Diferenciación de los métodos cualitativos desde los planos ontológicos y epi...
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Esta presentación nos habla sobre las RSS y sus contenidos y la importancia para un ambiente virtual de aprendizaje.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
The document discusses how views of childhood have changed over time and across cultures. Benedict claims that in non-industrial societies, there is less distinction between adult and child behavior and expectations, and children are treated very differently than in Western societies. Specifically, children in non-industrial cultures often take on responsibilities earlier, have less restricted sexual behaviors, and show less obedience to adult authority. The document then discusses factors like industrialization, laws preventing child cruelty and labor, and theories of child development that have led childhood to be constructed differently and children to be more dependent and protected in modern Western societies.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Cultural, social class, and generational diversity all contribute to differences in family forms. Cultural diversity refers to differences between families of various ethnic, religious, and ideological backgrounds. Social class divisions exist between upper, middle, and working classes as well as within those groups. Generational diversity refers to differences in experiences and attitudes between older and younger family members and generations.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
The document is a mark scheme for a sociology exam assessing students' understanding of different sociological explanations of suicide. It provides detailed criteria for evaluating answers in bands from 0-21 marks based on the students' interpretation, application, analysis, and evaluation of concepts from the item and elsewhere. Higher bands are characterized by explaining two or more sociological perspectives on suicide accurately and applying them appropriately to the question.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document provides guidance on answering exam questions about crime and deviance. It discusses two 21-mark essay questions to spend 30 minutes on each, including discussing at least two sides of an argument and referencing relevant theories and studies. For the first question on ethnic differences in crime rates, explanations to assess include institutional racism in the criminal justice system versus theories of relative deprivation and poor upbringing influencing crime rates. For the second question on media portrayals of crime, topics to discuss include how the media distorts crime statistics and can cause moral panics, as well as its relationship to fear of crime. Subcultural theories from Merton to more recent work should be assessed chronologically for their usefulness in explaining subcultural crime and
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document provides guidance on answering exam questions about crime and deviance. It discusses two 21-mark essay questions to spend 30 minutes on each, including discussing at least two sides of an argument and referencing relevant theories and studies. For the first question on ethnic differences in crime rates, explanations to assess include institutional racism in the criminal justice system versus theories of relative deprivation and poor upbringing influencing crime rates. For the second question on media portrayals of crime, topics to discuss include how the media distorts crime statistics and can cause moral panics, as well as its relationship to fear of crime. Subcultural theories from Merton to more recent work should be assessed chronologically for their usefulness in explaining subcultural crime and
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Sociological research has the potential to influence social policy in several ways:
1) Sociological studies can reveal the true nature and extent of social problems, challenges dominant views, and leads to a redefinition of issues. This occurred with studies of poverty and disability.
2) Establishing definitions and counting the size of marginalized groups through research can raise their profile and lead to new policies. This happened when the disabled population was more accurately defined and quantified.
3) Systematic reviews of research evidence can identify effective solutions and approaches to social issues. An example is a review that informed policies to reduce teen pregnancy and support young parents.
However, critics argue that government-funded research may not be
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
1) Sudhir Venkatesh spent time living with the Black Kings gang in Chicago to study urban poverty from within the community.
2) He met J.T., the leader of the local gang, who offered to let Venkatesh shadow him for a day to truly understand life in the neighborhood.
3) Over time, Venkatesh grew close to J.T. and other gang members as he observed their daily activities, though he recognized J.T. was a criminal and his research depended on the gang's approval.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document discusses crime prevention and punishment from various sociological perspectives. It examines strategies for preventing crime, ranging from situational crime prevention to community programs addressing root causes. It also looks at different views of punishment, including deterrence, rehabilitation and incapacitation. Additionally, it covers trends in victimization and the concept of victimology - the sociological study of victims, their experiences and how some groups are at higher risk of being victimized.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document discusses key concepts in sociology related to social inequality based on age and ethnicity. It provides definitions of ethnicity, ethnic group, and examines how sociologists believe these attributes can create unequal life chances. Specific inequalities are explored around issues like discrimination, legislation, and how views of age and ethnicity may differ cross-culturally.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Here are some potential positive and negative consequences of divorce for each group:
For the husband and wife:
Positive: Opportunity for personal growth and happiness in a new relationship.
Negative: Financial difficulties from single parenthood or splitting assets. Emotional distress.
For the family:
Positive: Conflict may be reduced.
Negative: Loss of the traditional family structure, less contact with extended family. Financial difficulties.
For the children:
Positive: Grow up in a happier environment without parental conflict.
Negative: Stress and insecurity from family breakdown. May feel torn between parents. Adjustment to new living situations.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document provides information about an advanced sociology exam that will take place on January 15, 2013. It is divided into three sections and students must choose one section to answer all the questions from. The exam will last 1 hour and students must write their answers in an AQA 8-page answer book. The exam is out of a total of 60 marks. Questions worth 24 marks require answers in continuous prose and will be assessed on use of English, organization of information, and appropriate use of specialist vocabulary.
The document also provides two sample exam items, one discussing the dark side of family relationships like domestic violence and child abuse, and problems with statistics on these issues. The other sample item discusses reliability of statistics on modern families
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document provides memory hooks and tools to help students remember important concepts in sociology. It includes acronyms and phrases to summarize key ideas related to topics like family, education, crime and deviance, religion, research methods, and functionalist theory. Color-coded memory hooks are organized by theme to aid recall of sociological information.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
The document discusses reasons for overrepresentation of ethnic minorities in crime statistics. It questions whether ethnic minorities truly commit more crimes or if statistics provide an inaccurate picture due to factors like institutional racism and stereotyping. Some reasons given for higher crime rates and convictions among ethnic groups include evidence of racism within police culture and practices, unfair targeting of minorities in stop-and-search policies, and socioeconomic challenges like poverty that are more common in minority communities. The case study of Stephen Lawrence, a black teenager murdered in 1993, illustrates failures in the police investigation potentially due to racism and stereotyping.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Some sociologists would agree that males are more likely to commit crimes than females due to differences in primary socialization and opportunities to commit crimes. However, others disagree because crime statistics may be inaccurate since males face higher rates of arrest and charges. Additionally, the chivalry thesis suggests that females receive more lenient treatment in the criminal justice system since it is male-dominated. In conclusion, there are many complex reasons for apparent gender differences in crime rates that are still debated among sociologists.
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Lista de recetas que voy a subir este mes
En este documento enconaran el listado de recetas que se van a subir en este mes esta sección solo van a ser los viernes.
si quieren saber alguna receta déjenla en los comentarios y subiré lo mas pronto posible un vídeo del youtube o la are yo mismo.
¿Que es Rss?
RSS es un formato XML para publicar contenido en la web de manera actualizada. Los archivos RSS contienen solo los datos básicos como título, fecha y descripción de las novedades de un sitio, y los lectores RSS se encargan de dar formato a estos datos y presentarlos de forma atractiva a los usuarios suscritos. Los lectores RSS recopilan y muestran las actualizaciones de las fuentes de noticias seleccionadas por el usuario.
Coip
El documento discute la relación entre el Código Orgánico Integral Penal (COIP) y los problemas de violación a la privacidad de información en Internet. El COIP es importante porque es un código penal completo que regula y protege a las víctimas de personas que publican o distribuyen información ajena como propia o almacenan y comparten información de terceros sin su consentimiento. El COIP busca hacer justicia y brindar seguridad a la sociedad garantizando el respeto a la privacidad de las personas.
Ajalpan c:
Este documento proporciona información sobre el municipio de Ajalpan en el estado de Puebla, México. Ajalpan tiene una extensión de 394.68 km2 y se localiza en el sureste de Puebla. La altitud varía entre 1,100 y 2,900 metros sobre el nivel del mar. La comida típica incluye mole de guajolote, tamales, barbacoa y enchiladas. Algunas costumbres son celebrar ferias del 3 de mayo, 2 de noviembre y en junio, así como carnavales en febr
Silabo diseño de puentes y obras de arte
Este sílabo describe un curso de Puentes y Obras de Arte que se llevará a cabo durante 17 semanas. El curso se centra en el diseño de puentes de concreto armado y enseñará a los estudiantes a diseñar la superestructura y subestructura de puentes. El curso se dividirá en tres unidades y utilizará varios métodos como exámenes, proyectos y presentaciones para evaluar a los estudiantes.
La reproducción sexual de los animales javier
Las plantas se reproducen sexualmente a través de flores que contienen órganos masculinos y femeninos. Las flores tienen estambres que producen polen, el gameto masculino, y pistilos con óvulos que son los gametos femeninos. El polen fertiliza los óvulos para producir semillas y continuar el ciclo de vida de la planta.
Diferenciación de los métodos cualitativos desde los planos ontológicos y epi...
Diferenciación de los métodos cualitativos desde los planos ontológicos y epi...Prof. Karla M. Flores F. UPEL-IPB
Presentación de los Métodos de Investigación Cualitativa enfocada en los planos ontológicos y epistemológicos Actividad individual ii power point
Esta presentación nos habla sobre las RSS y sus contenidos y la importancia para un ambiente virtual de aprendizaje.
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SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
The document discusses how views of childhood have changed over time and across cultures. Benedict claims that in non-industrial societies, there is less distinction between adult and child behavior and expectations, and children are treated very differently than in Western societies. Specifically, children in non-industrial cultures often take on responsibilities earlier, have less restricted sexual behaviors, and show less obedience to adult authority. The document then discusses factors like industrialization, laws preventing child cruelty and labor, and theories of child development that have led childhood to be constructed differently and children to be more dependent and protected in modern Western societies.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Cultural, social class, and generational diversity all contribute to differences in family forms. Cultural diversity refers to differences between families of various ethnic, religious, and ideological backgrounds. Social class divisions exist between upper, middle, and working classes as well as within those groups. Generational diversity refers to differences in experiences and attitudes between older and younger family members and generations.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
The document is a mark scheme for a sociology exam assessing students' understanding of different sociological explanations of suicide. It provides detailed criteria for evaluating answers in bands from 0-21 marks based on the students' interpretation, application, analysis, and evaluation of concepts from the item and elsewhere. Higher bands are characterized by explaining two or more sociological perspectives on suicide accurately and applying them appropriately to the question.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document provides guidance on answering exam questions about crime and deviance. It discusses two 21-mark essay questions to spend 30 minutes on each, including discussing at least two sides of an argument and referencing relevant theories and studies. For the first question on ethnic differences in crime rates, explanations to assess include institutional racism in the criminal justice system versus theories of relative deprivation and poor upbringing influencing crime rates. For the second question on media portrayals of crime, topics to discuss include how the media distorts crime statistics and can cause moral panics, as well as its relationship to fear of crime. Subcultural theories from Merton to more recent work should be assessed chronologically for their usefulness in explaining subcultural crime and
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document provides guidance on answering exam questions about crime and deviance. It discusses two 21-mark essay questions to spend 30 minutes on each, including discussing at least two sides of an argument and referencing relevant theories and studies. For the first question on ethnic differences in crime rates, explanations to assess include institutional racism in the criminal justice system versus theories of relative deprivation and poor upbringing influencing crime rates. For the second question on media portrayals of crime, topics to discuss include how the media distorts crime statistics and can cause moral panics, as well as its relationship to fear of crime. Subcultural theories from Merton to more recent work should be assessed chronologically for their usefulness in explaining subcultural crime and
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Sociological research has the potential to influence social policy in several ways:
1) Sociological studies can reveal the true nature and extent of social problems, challenges dominant views, and leads to a redefinition of issues. This occurred with studies of poverty and disability.
2) Establishing definitions and counting the size of marginalized groups through research can raise their profile and lead to new policies. This happened when the disabled population was more accurately defined and quantified.
3) Systematic reviews of research evidence can identify effective solutions and approaches to social issues. An example is a review that informed policies to reduce teen pregnancy and support young parents.
However, critics argue that government-funded research may not be
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
1) Sudhir Venkatesh spent time living with the Black Kings gang in Chicago to study urban poverty from within the community.
2) He met J.T., the leader of the local gang, who offered to let Venkatesh shadow him for a day to truly understand life in the neighborhood.
3) Over time, Venkatesh grew close to J.T. and other gang members as he observed their daily activities, though he recognized J.T. was a criminal and his research depended on the gang's approval.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document discusses crime prevention and punishment from various sociological perspectives. It examines strategies for preventing crime, ranging from situational crime prevention to community programs addressing root causes. It also looks at different views of punishment, including deterrence, rehabilitation and incapacitation. Additionally, it covers trends in victimization and the concept of victimology - the sociological study of victims, their experiences and how some groups are at higher risk of being victimized.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document discusses key concepts in sociology related to social inequality based on age and ethnicity. It provides definitions of ethnicity, ethnic group, and examines how sociologists believe these attributes can create unequal life chances. Specific inequalities are explored around issues like discrimination, legislation, and how views of age and ethnicity may differ cross-culturally.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Here are some potential positive and negative consequences of divorce for each group:
For the husband and wife:
Positive: Opportunity for personal growth and happiness in a new relationship.
Negative: Financial difficulties from single parenthood or splitting assets. Emotional distress.
For the family:
Positive: Conflict may be reduced.
Negative: Loss of the traditional family structure, less contact with extended family. Financial difficulties.
For the children:
Positive: Grow up in a happier environment without parental conflict.
Negative: Stress and insecurity from family breakdown. May feel torn between parents. Adjustment to new living situations.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document provides information about an advanced sociology exam that will take place on January 15, 2013. It is divided into three sections and students must choose one section to answer all the questions from. The exam will last 1 hour and students must write their answers in an AQA 8-page answer book. The exam is out of a total of 60 marks. Questions worth 24 marks require answers in continuous prose and will be assessed on use of English, organization of information, and appropriate use of specialist vocabulary.
The document also provides two sample exam items, one discussing the dark side of family relationships like domestic violence and child abuse, and problems with statistics on these issues. The other sample item discusses reliability of statistics on modern families
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document provides memory hooks and tools to help students remember important concepts in sociology. It includes acronyms and phrases to summarize key ideas related to topics like family, education, crime and deviance, religion, research methods, and functionalist theory. Color-coded memory hooks are organized by theme to aid recall of sociological information.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
The document discusses reasons for overrepresentation of ethnic minorities in crime statistics. It questions whether ethnic minorities truly commit more crimes or if statistics provide an inaccurate picture due to factors like institutional racism and stereotyping. Some reasons given for higher crime rates and convictions among ethnic groups include evidence of racism within police culture and practices, unfair targeting of minorities in stop-and-search policies, and socioeconomic challenges like poverty that are more common in minority communities. The case study of Stephen Lawrence, a black teenager murdered in 1993, illustrates failures in the police investigation potentially due to racism and stereotyping.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Some sociologists would agree that males are more likely to commit crimes than females due to differences in primary socialization and opportunities to commit crimes. However, others disagree because crime statistics may be inaccurate since males face higher rates of arrest and charges. Additionally, the chivalry thesis suggests that females receive more lenient treatment in the criminal justice system since it is male-dominated. In conclusion, there are many complex reasons for apparent gender differences in crime rates that are still debated among sociologists.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
1) Gender is defined by sociologists as the social and cultural differences between masculinity and femininity rather than the biological differences between sexes.
2) From birth, individuals are socialized into gender through practices like dressing, naming, toys/books given which prepare individuals for different roles in society based on their gender.
3) While legislation has promoted more equality, sociologists argue that gender inequality still exists in areas like the workplace where women are more likely to be in lower level jobs and face barriers to promotion.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
1) Social action theorists argue that people are not constrained by external forces and have control over their own attitudes and actions.
2) Society is a product of people interacting in social groups and applying meanings to social behaviors.
3) Norms and values are seen as flexible guidelines that people apply different meanings to depending on the social situation.
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Huntington argued that there are 7 major civilizations - Western, Orthodox, Islamic, Sinic, Hindu, Japanese and Latin American/African - and that conflicts will emerge along the dividing lines of these civilizations, especially between the Western and Islamic worlds. However, critics argue that Huntington's theory oversimplifies conflicts and ignores other important factors like economic and political interests, as well as differences in views on issues like individualism, gender equality and sexuality between societies.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document discusses values and ethics in sociology research. It outlines the positivist view that sociology should be objective and value-free like the natural sciences. However, others argue this is unrealistic as researchers are inevitably influenced by their own values and motivations. The document also discusses whether truly neutral research is possible given factors like who funds the research and the personal interests of researchers. It concludes by considering perspectives like committed sociology that believe research should not remain neutral and should aim to change society in some way.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
This document outlines aims for answering short style questions: to answer as many questions as possible to identify weaknesses for last-minute revision, increase confidence, and prepare for an upcoming exam.
SociologyExchange.co.uk Shared Resource
Secondary data sources that sociologists use include life documents, photographs, diaries, letters, official publications, previous research, and media sources. However, each of these sources has disadvantages such as potential lack of accessibility over time, presenting biased positive perspectives, being selectively edited, and relying on flawed human memory. Sociologists must be aware of these limitations and potential biases when utilizing secondary data in their research.