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DEFENSIVE DRIVING

“ A BETTER USE OF MIRRORS”

DEFENSIVE DRIVING

Ing. Miguel An gel Espin osa

Se gu r id a d Ind .
AVOID ACCIDENTS WHEN CHANGING
LANES … KEEP SIDE MIRRORS AT 90º TO
REDUCE

BLIND AREAS

Good visibility = Zero accidentes
Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
OVER 600,000 ACCIDENTS OCCUR IN THE
UNITED STATES WHEN PEOPLE ARE
CHANGING LANES.
More than 200 people are killed every
year due to these accidents.
60% of the drivers who caused the
accident say they didn’t see the other
vehicle.

Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
YOUR REAR-VIEW MIRROR (Front Windshield)
IS NOT ENOUGH
It only shows
the traffic
behind you

What can be
seen with only
the rear-view
mirror

BLI
ND
ARE
A

VIEW AREA

BLIN

A
ARE
D

BUT
You can’t see the vehicles at your right
and left unless they are very close
Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
NORMAL POSITION OF SIDE MIRRORS
(YOU SEE THE SIDE OF YOUR VEHICLE)

Use of rearview and side
mirrors

BL
I

ND

AR

AND

EA

Blind areas are
smaller

VIEW
AREA

D
IN
BL

EA
AR

other vehicles remain visible for a
longer time
Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
NEW POSITION OF SIDE MIRRORS
(YOU OBSERVE THE ROAD, NOT THE SIDE OF YOUR CAR)
Keep side
mirror(s) at 90
degrees – see the
road not the side
of your vehicle

This way you will
only have 4 small
blind areas

D

A

E

R

New View
Area

N

A

A
R
E
A

I

L

B

I
N
D

B
L

VIEW AREA

B
L
I

B

L

I

N
D

N

D
A

A
R
E
A

R

E

A

New View
Area

You will see other vehicles much faster and for
longer periods
Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
5 GOOD REASONS TO KEEP SIDE MIRRORS
AT 90º
• You will not need to look over your shoulders
(although this is not a bad idea)
• You will only need to give the mirror(s) a quick
look to spot the blind area(s). (The former method
takes too long to look and return to the normal
position, making you lose sight of what is in front
of you)
• Looking at the mirror(s) only keeps you focused on
what is in front of you
• You will have a better view, including blind areas

Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
GOOD VISIBILITY MEANS ZERO
ACCIDENTS
It will take you some time to get used
to the new mirrors position.
Be persistent, this will help you to
improve your safety and comfort.

Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
GOOD VISIBILITY MEANS ZERO
ACCIDENTES
Try repositioning your side mirrors
today.

AND
….

Drive more safely

Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
GOOD VISIBILITY MEANS ZERO
ACCIDENTES
Try repositioning your side mirrors
today.

AND
….

Drive more safely

Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a

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Sidemirrors

  • 1. DEFENSIVE DRIVING “ A BETTER USE OF MIRRORS” DEFENSIVE DRIVING Ing. Miguel An gel Espin osa Se gu r id a d Ind .
  • 2. AVOID ACCIDENTS WHEN CHANGING LANES … KEEP SIDE MIRRORS AT 90º TO REDUCE BLIND AREAS Good visibility = Zero accidentes Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
  • 3. OVER 600,000 ACCIDENTS OCCUR IN THE UNITED STATES WHEN PEOPLE ARE CHANGING LANES. More than 200 people are killed every year due to these accidents. 60% of the drivers who caused the accident say they didn’t see the other vehicle. Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
  • 4. YOUR REAR-VIEW MIRROR (Front Windshield) IS NOT ENOUGH It only shows the traffic behind you What can be seen with only the rear-view mirror BLI ND ARE A VIEW AREA BLIN A ARE D BUT You can’t see the vehicles at your right and left unless they are very close Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
  • 5. NORMAL POSITION OF SIDE MIRRORS (YOU SEE THE SIDE OF YOUR VEHICLE) Use of rearview and side mirrors BL I ND AR AND EA Blind areas are smaller VIEW AREA D IN BL EA AR other vehicles remain visible for a longer time Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
  • 6. NEW POSITION OF SIDE MIRRORS (YOU OBSERVE THE ROAD, NOT THE SIDE OF YOUR CAR) Keep side mirror(s) at 90 degrees – see the road not the side of your vehicle This way you will only have 4 small blind areas D A E R New View Area N A A R E A I L B I N D B L VIEW AREA B L I B L I N D N D A A R E A R E A New View Area You will see other vehicles much faster and for longer periods Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
  • 7. 5 GOOD REASONS TO KEEP SIDE MIRRORS AT 90º • You will not need to look over your shoulders (although this is not a bad idea) • You will only need to give the mirror(s) a quick look to spot the blind area(s). (The former method takes too long to look and return to the normal position, making you lose sight of what is in front of you) • Looking at the mirror(s) only keeps you focused on what is in front of you • You will have a better view, including blind areas Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
  • 8. GOOD VISIBILITY MEANS ZERO ACCIDENTS It will take you some time to get used to the new mirrors position. Be persistent, this will help you to improve your safety and comfort. Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
  • 9. GOOD VISIBILITY MEANS ZERO ACCIDENTES Try repositioning your side mirrors today. AND …. Drive more safely Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a
  • 10. GOOD VISIBILITY MEANS ZERO ACCIDENTES Try repositioning your side mirrors today. AND …. Drive more safely Ing. M i gu e l A ngel Es p inos a