The conference report summarizes the SEMIC.EU Yearly Conference 2011 focused on rethinking semantic interoperability through collaboration. The key highlights included:
- Declan Deasy announced new directions for SEMIC.EU including developing e-Government core vocabularies and creating an EU semantic interoperability community of practice.
- Brand Niemann shared the experience of the Semantic Interoperability Community of Practice in the US and emphasized the importance of knowledge centric systems.
- Dr. Stefan Decker discussed opportunities and challenges of using semantic technologies like linked open data and ontologies to improve government data interoperability and access.
Semantic interoperability courses training module 2 - core vocabularies v0.11Semic.eu
Goals:
- Understand what Core Vocabularies are.
- Understand how to extend the Core Vocabularies depending on your patterns of information exchange
- Understand how to use and extend the Core Vocabularies in your own data models.
Semantic interoperability courses training module 2 - core vocabularies v0.11Semic.eu
Goals:
- Understand what Core Vocabularies are.
- Understand how to extend the Core Vocabularies depending on your patterns of information exchange
- Understand how to use and extend the Core Vocabularies in your own data models.
Presentation of SEMIC on StatDCAT-AP at SemStats 2016 conference.
Demonstration on StatDCAT-AP which aims at enhancing interoperability between descriptions of statistical data sets within the statistical domain and between statistical data (e.g. Eurostat) and open data portals (e.g. European Data Portal).
Knowledge sharing in a distributed community of practice: a case study of ePr...ePractice.eu
Author: Juliane Jarke
This article aims to explore and describe the attempt of the European Commission to establish a Community of Practice amongst European eGovernment practitioners through the ePractice.eu project. The focus of the European Commission's attempt lies hereby in the facilitation of eGovernment good practice exchange throughout Europe.
Open Source & Open Data Session report from imaGIne 2014 ConferenceGSDI Association
Session report from the imaGIne 2014 Conference held in Berlin, Germany, in October 2014. Session was chaired by Dr. Gabor Remetey-Fulopp, of HUNAGI, who were co-organisers for Session 8C1.
Data management plans – EUDAT Best practices and case study | www.eudat.euEUDAT
| www.eudat.eu | Presentation given by Stéphane Coutin during the PRACE 2017 Spring School joint training event with the EU H2020 VI-SEEM project (https://vi-seem.eu/) organised by CaSToRC at The Cyprus Institute. Science and more specifically projects using HPC is facing a digital data explosion. Instruments and simulations are producing more and more volume; data can be shared, mined, cited, preserved… They are a great asset, but they are facing risks: we can miss storage, we can lose them, they can be misused,… To start this session, we will review why it is important to manage research data and how to do this by maintaining a Data Management Plan. This will be based on the best practices from EUDAT H2020 project and European Commission recommendation. During the second part we will interactively draft a DMP for a given use case.
For a country like Finland, which is full of innovations and startups, Gaia-X is a gateway for reaching the next step of the data economy ladder. The potential of this groundbreaking initiative is enormous and far-reaching.
Gaia-X is the answer to a massive demand for safe, secure and sovereign data across Europe. By merging hundreds of different organisations in different domain and from across the globe in a single endeavour, Gaia-X combines challenging use cases with innovative solutions to bring the most value out of the European data economy.
Gaia-X project is accelerating rapidly with the launch of Gaia-X regional hubs. We are pleased to invite you to our Gaia-X for Finland – Hub launch event.
During the event, you will learn about the role of a Gaia-X as a game-changer for data-driven businesses, hear about the strategy and operational model of the Finnish Gaia-X Hub and get insights from companies already involved in Gaia-X.
The event page: https://www.sitra.fi/en/events/gaia-x_for_finland_hub_launch/
Presentations:
Jaana Sinipuro, Project Director, Sitra
Hubert Tardieu, Independent Board Member in charge of relationship with governments
Lars Albäck, CEO, Vastuu Group
Introduction to EOSCpilot project and topical activities in the area of EOSCEOSCpilot .eu
This presentation was given by Juan Bicarregui, STFC and EOSCpilot project coordinator, during 2nd EOSCpilot Governance Development Forum workshop, 3 October 2017, Tallin.
https://eoscpilot.eu/events/2nd-egdf-eoscpilot-governance-development-forum
Follow EOSCpilot on Twitter: https://twitter.com/eoscpilot
and LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/eoscpiloteu
Presentation of SEMIC on StatDCAT-AP at SemStats 2016 conference.
Demonstration on StatDCAT-AP which aims at enhancing interoperability between descriptions of statistical data sets within the statistical domain and between statistical data (e.g. Eurostat) and open data portals (e.g. European Data Portal).
Knowledge sharing in a distributed community of practice: a case study of ePr...ePractice.eu
Author: Juliane Jarke
This article aims to explore and describe the attempt of the European Commission to establish a Community of Practice amongst European eGovernment practitioners through the ePractice.eu project. The focus of the European Commission's attempt lies hereby in the facilitation of eGovernment good practice exchange throughout Europe.
Open Source & Open Data Session report from imaGIne 2014 ConferenceGSDI Association
Session report from the imaGIne 2014 Conference held in Berlin, Germany, in October 2014. Session was chaired by Dr. Gabor Remetey-Fulopp, of HUNAGI, who were co-organisers for Session 8C1.
Data management plans – EUDAT Best practices and case study | www.eudat.euEUDAT
| www.eudat.eu | Presentation given by Stéphane Coutin during the PRACE 2017 Spring School joint training event with the EU H2020 VI-SEEM project (https://vi-seem.eu/) organised by CaSToRC at The Cyprus Institute. Science and more specifically projects using HPC is facing a digital data explosion. Instruments and simulations are producing more and more volume; data can be shared, mined, cited, preserved… They are a great asset, but they are facing risks: we can miss storage, we can lose them, they can be misused,… To start this session, we will review why it is important to manage research data and how to do this by maintaining a Data Management Plan. This will be based on the best practices from EUDAT H2020 project and European Commission recommendation. During the second part we will interactively draft a DMP for a given use case.
For a country like Finland, which is full of innovations and startups, Gaia-X is a gateway for reaching the next step of the data economy ladder. The potential of this groundbreaking initiative is enormous and far-reaching.
Gaia-X is the answer to a massive demand for safe, secure and sovereign data across Europe. By merging hundreds of different organisations in different domain and from across the globe in a single endeavour, Gaia-X combines challenging use cases with innovative solutions to bring the most value out of the European data economy.
Gaia-X project is accelerating rapidly with the launch of Gaia-X regional hubs. We are pleased to invite you to our Gaia-X for Finland – Hub launch event.
During the event, you will learn about the role of a Gaia-X as a game-changer for data-driven businesses, hear about the strategy and operational model of the Finnish Gaia-X Hub and get insights from companies already involved in Gaia-X.
The event page: https://www.sitra.fi/en/events/gaia-x_for_finland_hub_launch/
Presentations:
Jaana Sinipuro, Project Director, Sitra
Hubert Tardieu, Independent Board Member in charge of relationship with governments
Lars Albäck, CEO, Vastuu Group
Introduction to EOSCpilot project and topical activities in the area of EOSCEOSCpilot .eu
This presentation was given by Juan Bicarregui, STFC and EOSCpilot project coordinator, during 2nd EOSCpilot Governance Development Forum workshop, 3 October 2017, Tallin.
https://eoscpilot.eu/events/2nd-egdf-eoscpilot-governance-development-forum
Follow EOSCpilot on Twitter: https://twitter.com/eoscpilot
and LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/eoscpiloteu
"Towards Value-Centric Big Data" e-SIDES Workshop - Slide-decke-SIDES.eu
This is the slide-deck of the workshop held at the BDV Meet-UP on June 27, 2019 in Riga, titled "Towards Value-Centric Big Data". It includes the presentations given by the speakers.
Presentation describing the purpose of the European Data Portal project. The launching of the European Data Portal is one of the key steps the European Commission is taking in supporting the access to public data.
Research Policy Monitoring in the Era of Open Science & Big Data Workshop ReportData4Impact
Workshop on Research Policy Monitoring in the Era of Open Science and Big Data was a two day event, co-organised by OpenAIRE and Data4Impact, with support of Science Europe. The event explored mechanisms for research policy monitoring and indicators, and how to link these to infrastructure and services. The first day was focused on open science indicators as these emerge from national and EU initiatives, while the second day explored more advanced aspects of indicators for innovation and societal impact.
The role of Linked Open Data in the digital transformation of PAGiorgia Lodi
The presentation discusses the role of open data and linked data in the digital transformation of the PA providing a summary of more than 10 years of (linked) open data in Italy
Interoperability and the exchange of good practice cases ePractice.eu
Authors: Sylvia Archmann Immanuel Kudlacek
To achieve an open and competitive digital economy, public administrations have to be linked together and therefore need to be interoperable.
EDF2014: Talk of Marta Nagy-Rothengass, Head of Unit Data Value Chain, Direct...European Data Forum
Invited Talk of Marta Nagy-Rothengass, Head of Unit Data Value Chain, Directorate General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology at the European Data Forum 2014, 19 March 2014 in Athens, Greece: Collaborating on interoperability to achieve a Digital Single Market
Semantische Standards in der Öffentlichen Verwaltung in EuropaSemic.eu
A presentation by Nikos Loutas of the SEMIC team on the work on semantic standards for information exchange carried out in the context of the semantic interoperability action of the ISA Programme. ISA helps local and national governments to publish and seamlessly exchange information. The presentation was centred on the e-Government Core Vocabularies, ADMS and the DCAT-AP, explaining their potential uses and demonstrating their extensibility, so that different information exchange contexts can be supported.
Promoting semantic interoperability between public administrations in EuropeSemic.eu
The presentations highlightes the economic impact of semantics, interoperability and how ISA promotes sharing of semantics-related practices among different stakeholders in Europe.
Survey on metadata management and governance in EuropeSemic.eu
In his presentation, Mr. Dekkers underlined the importance of structural metadata. According to him it is essential to find out what are the requirements, what are the costs from a resource point of view and what are the foreseen benefits. As a result of the survey, several good practices and recommendations have been identified which can support the efforts to improve metadata management and governance in Europe.
Semantic interoperability courses training module 3 - reference data v0.10Semic.eu
By the end of this training you should have an understanding of:
What reference data is, its context and purpose and how it creates value for organisations.
Why it is important to manage and govern the reference data lifecycle.
How to work with reference data using open-source tools.
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf91mobiles
91mobiles recently conducted a Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey in which we asked over 3,000 respondents about the TV they own, aspects they look at on a new TV, and their TV buying preferences.
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
Generating a custom Ruby SDK for your web service or Rails API using Smithyg2nightmarescribd
Have you ever wanted a Ruby client API to communicate with your web service? Smithy is a protocol-agnostic language for defining services and SDKs. Smithy Ruby is an implementation of Smithy that generates a Ruby SDK using a Smithy model. In this talk, we will explore Smithy and Smithy Ruby to learn how to generate custom feature-rich SDKs that can communicate with any web service, such as a Rails JSON API.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with ParametersSafe Software
Are you looking to streamline your workflows and boost your projects’ efficiency? Do you find yourself searching for ways to add flexibility and control over your FME workflows? If so, you’re in the right place.
Join us for an insightful dive into the world of FME parameters, a critical element in optimizing workflow efficiency. This webinar marks the beginning of our three-part “Essentials of Automation” series. This first webinar is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills to utilize parameters effectively: enhancing the flexibility, maintainability, and user control of your FME projects.
Here’s what you’ll gain:
- Essentials of FME Parameters: Understand the pivotal role of parameters, including Reader/Writer, Transformer, User, and FME Flow categories. Discover how they are the key to unlocking automation and optimization within your workflows.
- Practical Applications in FME Form: Delve into key user parameter types including choice, connections, and file URLs. Allow users to control how a workflow runs, making your workflows more reusable. Learn to import values and deliver the best user experience for your workflows while enhancing accuracy.
- Optimization Strategies in FME Flow: Explore the creation and strategic deployment of parameters in FME Flow, including the use of deployment and geometry parameters, to maximize workflow efficiency.
- Pro Tips for Success: Gain insights on parameterizing connections and leveraging new features like Conditional Visibility for clarity and simplicity.
We’ll wrap up with a glimpse into future webinars, followed by a Q&A session to address your specific questions surrounding this topic.
Don’t miss this opportunity to elevate your FME expertise and drive your projects to new heights of efficiency.
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
3. Introduction
Conference in
figures
Highlights
Feedback
Conclusion
Rethinking Semantic
Interoperability Through
Collaboration
The lack of Semantic interoperability remains, since many years, a key
obstacle to the seamless flow and exchange of data, information and
services amongst the European Member States and beyond. Progress is
remarkable at the technical interoperability level, with already mature
and turn-key solutions to overcoming existing inconsistencies.
However, semantic interoperability is still lagging behind with issues
not only related to the development of appropriate tools and
applications, but also to the natural difficulties in the social process
required to reach agreements on common representations and
definitions. For the European Public Administrations in 27 countries,
in particular, collaboration seems to be the key element for moving
forward in this area. That is why this year’s SEMIC.EU Conference will
focus on the collaborative aspects of semantic interoperability.
The objective of the conference was to gain a broader understanding on
the current state-of-affairs of semantic interoperability in Europe, and
to understand the updated SEMIC.EU strategy; a strategy based on
collaboration with the Member States and the broader community with
a clear target to support Public Administrations in their
interoperability efforts.
6. Introduction
Conference
in figures
Highlights
Feedback
Conclusion
Organisation types
of participants
Public administrations and
Private companies were
represented with 45 and 37
participants respectively
Academia 6
Non-Profit
Organisation
7
Private Company 37
Public
Administration
45
Standardisation Body 2
Total 97
6%
7%
38%
46%
3%
Academia
Non-Profit Organisation
Private Company
Public Administration
Standardisation Body
7. Introduction
Conference
in figures
Highlights
Feedback
Conclusion
Participants by
country of origin
Belgium, Netherlands
and United Kingdom
were the countries most
represented with 38, 19
and 6 participants
respectively
38
1
4
2
2
2
1
3
2
1
1
3
19
2
2
1
4
1
1
6
1
Belgium
China
Croatia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Other
Portugal
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States of America
10. Introduction
Conference in
figures
Highlights
Feedback
Conclusion
Welcome by Declan Deasy
Mr. Declan Deasy opened the conference
European Commission DIGIT.B, Information Systems and
Interoperability Solutions, Director
Digital Agenda: Digital Agenda 2010-2020 for Europe is
one of the flagships of the Europe 2020 strategy. The
Digital Agenda outlines a number of ambitious objectives
for the European Information Society.
Interoperability and standards: The Digital Agenda
explicitly refers to interoperability of IT products and
standards as a key requirement to build a truly digital
society.
E-Commission. The European Commission will lead by
example on open and transparent eGovernment by creating
in 2010 and implementing an ambitious eCommission
2011-2015 action plan.
ISA Programme: A key action to promote
interoperability between public administrations will be the
Commission's adoption of an ambitious European
Interoperability Strategy and the European Interoperability
Framework to be drawn up under the ISA programme
(Interoperability Solutions for European Public
Administrations).
SEMIC.EU: In the context of the ISA Programme,
SEMIC.EU can contribute by promoting semantic
interoperability through collaboration with the Member
States and broader communities. Mr Declan Deasy
announce the following new directions for SEMIC.EU:
• e-Government Core Vocabularies: To start
harmonizing and agreeing on common
definitions at EU level.
• Federation of National Semantic Assets
Repositories: To tap on, promote, and reuse
national efforts and results.
• Creation of the EU Semantic
Interoperability Community of Practice:
To animate an open community for sharing
experiences, lessons-learnt, etc.
• New ISA Integrated Collaborative
Platform to merge SEMIC.EU, OSOR.EU, and
ePractice platforms in a single ISA portal. The
new ISA collaborative platform, which will be
released in the second half of 2011, will provide a
support for community building among public
administrations in Europe.
Links
http://ec.europa.eu/isa/
http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/digital-agenda/
11. Introduction
Conference in
figures
Highlights
Feedback
Conclusion
Keynote Talks
The Semantic Interoperability
Community of Practice experience in the
USA
Brand Niemann shared his views on Semantic
Interoperability through collaboration.
Semantic Interoperability Community of Practice
(SICoP): In the United States a so-called Semantic
Interoperability Community of Practice (SICoP) was active in
the period 2003-2008. The SICoP was a special interest group
of individuals from a broad range of government
organisations, industry and academic partners;
Advisory group: The SICoP provided findings and
recommendations on semantic interoperability to the Best
Practices Committee of the Chief Information Officers Council
(CIOC) of the U.S. Government. The SICoP was co-lead by
Brand Niemann together with Mills Davis. Brand Niemann
was above all a facilitator and this is the key trait of any
community leader;
Outcome: The SICoP produced white papers, organised
meetings, conferences and pilots. In particular, through these
pilots many solutions demonstrated- the idea being that any
solution provider should be able to quickly set-up a pilot of its
solution, if given a practical problem and data;
Message: We should no longer develop IT centric
systems. Instead, we should move towards knowledge
centric systems. These systems should “free-up” data by
separating the “flow from know”. Through these systems
it should be easy to look at the data, manipulate it and
retrieve it. We can therefore differentiate 3 types of
systems:
o Citizen-centric Government — Systems That
Know;
o Advanced Analytics — Systems That Learn;
o Smart Operations — Systems That Reason.
According to Brand Niemann, the creation of a similar
Community of Practice in Europe, adapted to the
European context, will contribute to raising awareness
and aligning national policies and initiatives.
Dr. Brand Niemann
Semantic Community, Director and Senior Data Scientist
Links
http://semanticommunity.info
http://web-services.gov
12. Introduction
Conference in
figures
Highlights
Feedback
Conclusion
Keynote Talks
Opportunities and challenges for
using semantic technologies
Dr. Stefan Decker
National University of Ireland, the Digital Enterprise
Research Institute (DERI), Director
Prof. Stefan Decker gave an introductory talk on the
opportunities and challenges related to the usage of
semantic technologies for publishing Linked Open
Government Data on Web. Semantic interoperability is a
prerequisite to the successful usage of semantic
technologies. Semantic interoperability, however, is
broader than only the Semantic Web or Linked Open Data.
Linked open data (LOD): In addition to a human-
understandable web of unstructured hypertexts, the Web is
also increasingly becoming a database of linked, structured
information that is machine-understandable. The
advantage of machine-understandable linked open data on
the Web is that machines (computers) can answer complex
queries on the basis of available information.
RDF: semantic technologies related to the Resource
Description Format (RDF) can be used to make Linked
Open Data available on the Web. Many websites already
use it.
Government data: Governments are increasingly
making their data publicly available, hereby sometimes
adhering to the LOD design principles. The EU Public
Sector Information (PSI) Directive is a driver for this
phenomenon.
SIG.MA: The Semantic Information Mashup (SIG.MA)
provides a federated, portal view on Linked Data of
several web sites on the Web.
Ontologies and interoperability: The
interoperability of LOD on the Web is dependent on the
usage of agreed “ontologies”. Interoperability does not
need to be perfect from the start. Agreement on a small
set of concepts can already bring many advantages.
Benefits: The benefits of Linked Open Governmental
Data include among others the efficient reuse of data,
the increase of citizen involvement and participation,
and the improvement of government effectiveness and
interoperation.
Links
http://www.deri.ie – Digital Enterprise Research Institute
http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html - LOD design issues
http://lod-cloud.net – Linked Open Data Cloud
http://sig.ma – Semantic Information Mashup – “What Google will look like in the future”
http://latc-project.eu – Publication of data of the European Union
http://data.gov.uk/ - Publication of data of UK governmental agencies
http://map.psi.enakting.org – UK Public Sector Information Data Mashup
http://www.w3.org/2007/eGov/IG - W3C eGovernment Interest Group (eGov IG)
13. Introduction
Conference in
figures
Highlights
Feedback
Conclusion
SEMIC.EU Talks
Can the lack of Semantic
Interoperability in Europe be seen as
a collaborative challenge?
João Frade
PwC Manager
PwC is currently assessing the SEMIC.EU business model.
This involves the revision of the SEMIC.EU roadmap and a
detailed analysis of the SEMIC.EU experience to date. João
highlighted some initial findings and conclusions about
SEMIC.EU:
Relevance: SEMIC.EU’s services are perceived as relevant
by its target groups.
Interoperability ecosystem: SEMIC.EU operates in a
complex socio-technical system which requires continuous
“top-down” thinking and “bottom-up” learning
Influence of SEMIC.EU: To reach its objectives
SEMIC.EU can only take an indirect approach (influence,
inform and support) since the direct one (to sanction use)
is not an option.
Awareness: Despite the many challenges, SEMIC.EU is
today a well-known platform for semantic interoperability
in Europe
Federation: Member States have started to implement
Repositories for semantic interoperability at national level.
SEMIC.EU should move forward towards Federation using
the ADMS.
Clearing process: SEMIC.EU Conformance
Branding did not gain traction. SEMIC.EU should
simplify the Clearing Process.
Interoperability is much like a collective, public good
for which economists have long shown that there exist
market failures. No single public administration is able
or willing to invest in interoperability. However, once
interoperability has been established, all public
administrations will benefit from it. SEMIC.EU should
promote collaboration as the only way to solve this
“market failure”.
14. Introduction
Conference in
figures
Highlights
Feedback
Conclusion
SEMIC.EU Talks
Core Concepts and first steps
towards a federation of asset
repositories
Dr. Renke Fahl-Spiewack
]init[, Team Leader
Renke Fahl-Spiewack presented two recent initiatives of
SEMIC.EU:
Core Concepts: To foster semantic interoperability,
harmonization is required at a higher level of abstraction
that surpasses the context of individual interoperability
domains. A core concept is a simplified, fundamental data
model that represents the minimal characteristics of a
concept. SEMIC.EU has developed the SEMIC.EU Core
Person Concept in close collaboration with over 100 co-
authors. A minimalistic approach is taken, whereby first
agreement is reached on a small number of fundamental
concepts where diverse or conflicting views are less
intensive. The Core Concepts are reusable and extensible in
different domains. In the coming years SEMIC.EU will
continue to define a set of 20-30 core concepts, such as a
Core Organisation, a Core Vehicle, and et cetera.
First steps towards a federation of asset
repositories: On the Web, there are many repositories of
interoperability assets for e-Government, such as the
British GovTalk.gov.uk repository, the Danish
Digitalisér.dk platform, the German XRepository, or the
SEMIC.EU asset repository.
To realize a single point of access, SEMIC.EU has
recently taken the initiative to develop the so-called
Asset Description Metadata Schema (ADMS). This
initiative brings together representatives from Member
States, semantic assets repository owners, metadata
and vocabulary experts and standardization bodies to
draft a simple but highly reusable schema for
describing semantic assets using a common
specification which builds on top and reuses existing
work. The Digital Enterprise Research Institute (DERI)
of the National University of Ireland has developed a
prototype of a federated asset repository that federates
the aforementioned asset repositories. The benefit of
federation of assets is to increase the retrievability of
assets, while preserving the autonomy of each
repository.
Neither Core Concepts nor the federation of asset
repositories should be considered to be mature
concepts. They are currently experiments by
SEMIC.EU to foster cross-border and cross-sectoral
interoperability in Europe. SEMIC.EU will continue to
rework and refine these assets in close collaboration
with all interested stakeholders.
Links
http://vmudi205.deri.ie/elda/index.html
http://www.SEMIC.EU/SEMIC/view/snav/network/Communities/ADMS.xhtml ADMS community on SEMIC.EU
15. Introduction
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Conclusion
National Semantic Projects
in Europe
Digitaliser.dk - more than a
repository
Adam Arndt
National IT and Telecom Agency, Special Adviser
Adam Arndt introduced the Danish Digitalisér.dk platform.
Digitalisér.dk: Digitalisér.dk is a community platform and a repository for
standards, XML, open-source software, and public sector data.
Objective: The objective of the platform is to foster the collaboration of public
administrations in Denmark across organisational boundaries by supporting on-
line communities. It is cheaper to steal good ideas than to buy them.
Benefits: The sharing of ideas and cross-fertilisation is likely to contribute to
better public services, lower costs, and less public procurement.
Platform: The platform was custom-built and exposes some of its functionality
with an API. External parties have already developed several apps for the platform.
Statistics: Digitalisér has 4409 registered users and more than 15000 XML
schema’s and technical specifications.
Link
http://digitaliser.dk/ Danish interoperability portal
16. Introduction
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National Semantic Projects
in Europe
Yhteentoimivuus.fi is how you spell
interoperability in Finnish
Tommi Karttaavi
Association of Finnish Local and Regional Authorities, Senior
Advisor, Information Society
Tommi Karttaavi introduced the e-Government interoperability initiatives of the
Finnish Government.
yhteentoimivuus.fi. Finland will launch a new interoperability portal called
yhteentoimivuus.fi (Finnish for interoperability) in the fall of 2011. The portal is
based on the current SEMIC.EU platform.
Asset status. Interestingly, the new Finnish interoperability portal will use the
following assets statuses: informational (no special status), recommended
(strongly suggested to use), mandatory (public administrations are obliged to use
it). The mandatory status can be given by a decree by the Council of State, which is
enabled by a Finnish new Public Administration IT Management Law that is not
yet in effect.
Open questions: Tommi Karttaavi also raised a number of interesting questions
on semantic interoperability. If data models are not harmonised within a MS how
to harmonise them for cross-border use? Should ADMS metadata on federated
assets be available in RDF?
Vassilios Peristeras invited Tommi Karttaavi and all other participants to
participate in the ADMS community and contribute requirements and comments
of the current draft specification.
Link
www.yhteentoimivuus.fi Finnish interoperability portal
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National Semantic Projects
in Europe
The Estonian Semantic Interoperability
Framework: Building a Better e-State
through Collaboration
Dr. Peep Küngas
University of Tartu, Institute of Computer Science, Senior
researcher
Dr. Peep Küngas presented the results of the X-road case
study on the electronic public services that are offered by
Estonian public administrations:
Registration of electronic public service
descriptions. In Estonia, the registration by service
providers and registry owners of electronic public service
descriptions is mandatory for new IS development
projects. These service descriptions are publicly available
at RIHA (http://riha.eesti.ee). RIHA covers from SOA
perspective facilities for publishing interfaces of services.
Collection of public service interface data: Peep
Küngas collected data on the web service descriptions
(WSDL) that define the interfaces of electronic public
services of 58 information systems, 1048 data services,
including over 7757 data fields.
Analysis of redundancy, information diffusion,
and modularity: Peep Küngas used advanced
analysis techniques to identify the amount of
redundancy, information diffusion, and modularity of
the data services.
Foundational ontologies: Currently, Estonia has
set up a number of pilot projects to define primary
(foundational) ontologies, such as addresses, geoinfo,
legal persons, natural persons.
Dr. Peep Küngas concluded his presentation by stating
that achieving semantic interoperability requires the
right mix of competences, technologies, collaboration,
and especially tangible intermediate results to
motivate people.
Links
http://www.soatrader.com/web-services/xroad X-Road dataset
http://riha.eesti.ee RIHA register of semantic descriptions of electronic services
18. Introduction
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National Semantic Projects
in Europe
The Essence project: collaborative and
contextual semantic interoperability
Paul Oude Luttighuis
Essence, Project Manager
Paul Oude Luttighuis introduced the Essence project, a
seven-party public-private consortium project aimed at
improving semantic interoperability across and beyond
the Dutch e-government. The approach is inspired by
Pieter Wisse’s Metapattern work and builds on the
following principles.
Semantic variation is inevitable. There are limits to
semantic standardisation. There is inevitable,
indispensible, deliberate, necessary, and extensive
semantic variation across contexts. The key to semantic
interoperability is not to fight or neglect this variation,
but to recognize and manage it.
Contextual specification. You cannot agree on the
meaning of a concept without knowing its context. The
project uses a distinctive approach that embeds
context knowledge in the semantic model itself, rather
than keeping it outside the model.
Semantic reconciliation. Reconciliation is a
collaborative process of developing a combined model
out of two or more different contextual models,
thereby identifying commonalities and differences, in
mutual connection.
As part of Phase 1, the Essence project has conducted
four cases, addressing a.o. interoperability issues of
the Dutch Tax, Employment, and Education offices.
Links
http://www.novay.nl/projecten/essence/7781 Essence project website (in Dutch)
http://www.open-standaarden.nl/english/ Dutch government’s Standardisation Board
19. Introduction
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Conclusion
Pan-European Projects
A Linked Data approach to sharing
public sector service and project
information
Mike Thacker
Porism Limited, Technical Director - UK local government
electronic service delivery (esd) toolkit, Technical Partner
Mike Thacker introduced the Effective Service Delivery (ESD) Toolkit. This
is a set of standards and tools to describe public services and help public
administrations to deliver more public services electronically.
Service: A service defines what is delivered from one organisation,
department or person to another. It covers both tangible products, such as
home improvements for people with disabilities and services, such as
residential care or waste disposal.
The Local Government Business Model is an ontology that attempts to
define the main elements (i.e. concepts such as services, customers, places
and organisations) that interact in the work of the public sector and
relationships between them.
European Service List: The European Service List, published by ESD-
Toolkit, provides a listing of all the services that are delivered locally by
Smart Cities’ partner municipalities in the UK, the Netherlands, Norway,
Sweden, Germany and Flanders. These services are grouped together under
broad functional headings.
Likewise, the ESD-Toolkit has developed a project ontology to share
information on project work in the public sector.
Links
http://esd.org.uk esd-toolkit
http://esd-toolkit.eu EU standards
20. Introduction
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Conclusion
Pan-European Projects
Creating an Ecosystem of Linked
Governmental Data
Bastiaan Deblieck
Semantic Technology at TenForce, Business Unit Manager
The LOD2 project is working on technologies,
methodologies, and practical case studies to help (among
others) public administrations to start publishing their data
respecting the principles of Linked Open Data. These
technologies, methodologies, and practical case studies can
be structured according to the LOD2 lifecycle:
Extraction: technology and methodologies to extract data
Storage/querying: technology and methodologies to
better store, link, and query linked open data
Manual revision/authoring: technology and
methodologies to revise and author data.
Interlinking/fusion: technology and methodologies to
create pipes of linked data on the Web (e.g. Semantic
Pipes).
Quality analysis: technology and methodologies to
analyse the quality of published data (e.g. outlier
detection).
Classification/enrichment: technology and
methodologies to enrich existing data set and improve
data
Evolution and repair: technology and
methodologies to improve the quality of data
Search/Browsing/exploration: technology and
methodologies to search and browse data (e.g.
SIG.MA).
.
Links
http://lod2.eu/ - LOD2 project site
http://pipes.deri.org/ Semantic Pipes
http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html/ - Linked Data Design Issues
http://publicdata.eu - Europe's public data.
http://sig.ma - Semantic Information Mashup
http://lod2.eu/Article/Publink.html
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Conclusion
Pan-European Projects
EuroFiling project: Semantic
interoperability in primary financial
reporting
Ignacio Boixo
European Banking Authority XBRL Operational Network,
Coordinator
Ignacio Boixo started his presentation by explaining the
regulatory context of the Financial sector in Europe.
International Banking agreements, EU, and
national regulations require Financial Institutions to
file their financial statements with the Banking Authorities.
XBRL: The usage of the eXtensible Business Reporting
Language (XBRL) has greatly reduced the administrative
costs throughout the entire process, both for the banking
industry and financial authorities.
Eurofiling project: the Eurofiling project is an open joint
initiative of the XBRL Operational Network of the
European Banking Authority in collaboration with XBRL
Europe, as well as other stakeholders.
XBRL interoperability assets: The project works on
Data Models, XBRL taxonomies, know-how and materials
for Supervisory Frameworks: COREP and FINREP.
Digital divide: Ignacio raised an important challenge
for the further adoption of XBRL by Enlargement
countries in Europe (e.g. Bosnia Herzegovina).
Enlargement countries must pay lots of money to
consultants from more advanced countries to
implement the XBRL standard. This discrepancy stands
in the way of further harmonisation.
Link
http://eurofiling.info/ - EuroFiling project
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Conclusion
Pan-European Projects
SPOCS (Simple Procedures Online for
Cross- Border Services) project
Ana Karla Alves de Medeiros
SPOCS Technical Coordinator
Ana Karla Alves de Medeiros started her presentation by
explaining the challenge of the EU Service Directive
(2006/123/EC) with regard to the provision of cross-
border services in the Internal Market.
Cross-border service provision in the Internal
Market: A Portuguese architect, for example, who
wants to obtain information and deal with formalities to
provision his services in The Netherlands must be able
to easily obtain this.
Points of single contact. The EU Service Directive
obliges Member States to set up "points of single
contact", through which service providers can obtain all
relevant information and deal with all administrative
formalities without the need to contact several
authorities. The "points of single contact" have to be
accessible at a distance and by electronic means.
SPOCS project: The Simple Procedures for Online
Cross-Border Services (SPOCS) project aims at creating
an interoperability layer for to facilitate cross-border
services. The national infrastructure should not be
impacted by this interoperability layer.
Semantic interoperability: Semantic
interoperability is relevant at the level of
eDocuments - Omnifarious Container-format for
eDocuments (OCDs). For example, to exchange
birth certificates cross-border. A bottom-up
approach is used. Countries are allowed to use
whatever format and metadata they have, and the
interoperability layer does the mediation at design
time.
80/20 rule: The SPOCS pilot will first focus on
those documents that are mostly exchanged cross
border.
Link
http://www.eu-spocs.eu - Simple Procedures Online for Cross- Border Services project
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Panel Discussion
What should be the role of the European
Commission to promote semantic
interoperability in Europe?
Dr. Vassilios Peristeras, Dr. Brand Niemann, Prof. Stefan
Decker, Dr. Renke Fahl-Spiewack and Pieter Breyne
Pieter Breyne: The European Commission can be a driver
for the specification and adoption of semantic standards and
specifications. The e-Prior e-Procurement solution
developed by the European Commission and funded by the
former IDABC and current ISA programme is an example of
this. The adoption of e-invoicing is a catch-22 problem: if
only few are using it, there is no critical mass to convince
others of using it. In the area of e-invoicing, the European
Commission decided to contribute to the standardisation
process, fostering the development of the CEN/BII 2
specifications, based on UBL. In general, the European
Commission can accelerate the delivery of interoperable
electronic public services by public administrations through
similar initiatives.
Paul Oude Luttighuis: We should distinguish between
pan-European interoperability problems and helping
member states in specific interoperability problems. Every
member state has its own interoperability problems. The
European Commission should foster collaboration between
member states, with the intent to identify the differences
and commonalities, and share and reuse success cases.
Stefan Decker: Who would have thought what would
the Web look like in the year 2010? In the year 1990,
coming up with a plan to develop the Web as it is today
would have seemed to be difficult. The web was defined
top-down, but a bottom-up process is also involved. So
this is exactly what the European Commission should
too. It should set the framework, but also rely on and
support the emergent collaboration to establish
semantic interoperability.
Brand Niemann: the European Commission should
support the Communities of Practice (EU/SICoP) and
encourage initiatives of principle leadership.
Declan Deasy: The European Commission must act as
a catalyst and facilitator in the interoperability domain.
In general, this involves the sharing of best practices
and experiences with the potential of being reused. I
expect the new ISA Integrated Collaborative Platform
also to further contribute to this.
Adam Arndt: In my opinion, we need all of the above.
The e-Prior project is a very good example of the
Commission “leading by doing”. The harmonisation
that will result form the federation exercise is also
significant. Furthermore, we need good legislation that
drives harmonisation. The European Commission
should be an observer and propose new legislation
initiatives to drive the interoperability effort.
25. Introduction
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Conclusion
Expectations
94% of respondents
agree that the
conference has met their
expectations
To learn more about semantic
interoperability applied in
specific project/activities
23 71,9%
To learn more about Semantic
Web and Linked Data
10 31,3%
To learn more about Core Person
and Core Concepts
6 18,8%
To get information about the
current state of play of
SEMIC.EU
24 75,0%
To learn and share experiences
on semantic interoperability
24 75,0%
Networking 13 40,6%
25%
69%
6%
The conference has met
expectations
I strongly agree
I agree
Neither agree or disagree
27. Introduction
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Conclusion
Usefulness of the
conference
The conference was relevant to me.
I strongly agree 8
I agree 21
Neither agree or disagree 3
I disagree 0
I strongly disagree 0
32
The conference was relevant to my
organisation.
I strongly agree 8
I agree 21
Neither agree or disagree 3
I disagree 0
I strongly disagree 0
32
25%
66%
9%
I strongly agree
I agree
Neither agree or
disagree
91% of respondents
think the conference was
relevant for them and
for their organisation.
28. Introduction
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Conclusion
Usefulness of the
conference
The presentations and
discussions were
inspiring.
19%
53%
19%
9%
Keynote speakers
16%
50%
31%
3%
SEMIC.EU Speakers
28%
50%
19%
3%
National Semantic Projects in
Europe
19%
56%
22%
3%
Pan-European Projects
12%
44%
41%
3%
Panel Discussion
I strongly agree
I agree
Neither agree or disagree
I disagree
29. Introduction
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Conclusion
Usefulness of the
conference
The presentations and
discussions were
relevant.
25%
53%
16%
6%
Keynote Speakers
19%
62%
16%
3%
SEMIC.EU Speakers
19%
72%
9%
National Semantic Projects in
Europe
25%
59%
16%
Pan-European Projects
16%
62%
22%
Panel Discussion
I strongly agree
I agree
Neither agree or disagree
30. Introduction
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Conclusion
Usefulness of the
conference
The presentations and
discussions had the
right level of detail.
9%
44%28%
19%
Keynote Speakers
13%
56%
28%
3%
SEMIC.EU Speakers
13%
50%
31%
6%
National Semantic Projects in
Europe
19%
47%
31%
3%
Pan-European Projects
19%
34%
44%
3%
Panel Discussion
I strongly agree
I agree
Neither agree or disagree
I disagree
33. Introduction
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Conclusion
About SEMIC.EU
For 75% of respondents, improving
interoperability is a priority within their
organisation.
50%
25%
13%
9%
3%
Is improving interoperability a priority within your organisation ?
Yes, to a great extent
Yes, to some extent
Yes, but only to a small extent
No, not at all
Not sure/don't know
35. SEMIC.EU is running with full engines and there are resources to
secure continuity for the next years. Semantic interoperability is a
very active issue of discussion and action in many Member-States
and international projects. This means that there is already a lot of
accumulated knowledge and experiences to share. The European
Commission has a role to play for promoting re-use and facilitating
the sharing process.
Declan Deasy
European Commission DIGIT.B, Information Systems and
Interoperability Solutions, Director
www.semic.eu