This document provides a shot-by-shot description of a music video with 13 scenes. It includes descriptions of Estelle singing and performing various actions on camera, as well as stop motion animations intercut throughout. The video features Estelle wearing a mask and suit while singing and incorporates extreme close-up, performance, and conceptual shots that move between her face and hands and animated objects related to the song's lyrics.
The document discusses challenges with automation testing and proposes a solution called "My System" automation framework. It notes that good automation is reliable, maintainable, scalable and reusable but is difficult to achieve due to lack of time, resources, training and tools. It then introduces My System as a comprehensive framework developed by experts that implements best practices like XML-based test flows, generic reporting, data handling and exception recovery to help improve test automation projects.
The document analyzes an advertisement by O2 that promotes switching phone networks. It uses an aggressive male voice and upbeat music to engage listeners. Persuasive techniques showcase style and benefits of joining O2. Phrases like "priority" and "the best band" create a sense that O2's offer is superior. Repeating "O2" three times aids memory according to marketing theory. Voices mimic a music introducer to make the brand seem more approachable. While emotive language and music focus excite potential customers, the ad lacks a distinguishing technique to stand out among radio advertisements.
Pp production schedule_call_sheet_templateTomMichaelRoss
The production schedule call sheet is for a Nike shoe advertisement filmed by Tom Ross as part of his BTEC Level 3 Extended Diploma in Creative Media Production. It lists the crew, including Tom Ross as camera operator, sound operator, and director, and assistants Shannon Orr and Skye Nel. The call sheet schedules a meeting after college at 3:00pm on May 13th at Skye's house, with catering provided by Skye's mother or at McDonald's, to film the actors - Shannon Orr, Skye Nel, and Emma Upton - in normal clothing except for the product shoes being advertised.
This document summarizes a photographer's work featuring similar posed girls in matching clothes with a mystical, fantasy effect. The photographs were likely taken in a studio with a tripod-mounted camera. The composition focuses on a head-on view of the subjects. Techniques like the rule of thirds and shallow depth of field were used to draw the eye to the models. While the futuristic, blue-themed images have strengths, they could have been more color enhanced to make a stronger impact.
El documento habla sobre excepciones en Java. Las excepciones son errores conocidos como objetos de tipo Throwable. Cuando ocurre una excepción, se crea un objeto del tipo de excepción correspondiente y el programa busca un manejador para el error. Existen varios tipos de excepciones como divisiones por cero, errores de acceso a archivos o bases de datos, entre otros.
This document provides an overview of strings and decimal data types in Microsoft Visual Basic 2005. It discusses declaring string variables, assigning text to strings, and concatenating strings. It also covers the single, double, and decimal numeric data types. Additionally, it explains how to use the Format function to format numeric values and the Enabled property to enable or disable controls. The SelectionStart and SelectionLength properties are described for selecting text in text boxes.
The document discusses challenges with automation testing and proposes a solution called "My System" automation framework. It notes that good automation is reliable, maintainable, scalable and reusable but is difficult to achieve due to lack of time, resources, training and tools. It then introduces My System as a comprehensive framework developed by experts that implements best practices like XML-based test flows, generic reporting, data handling and exception recovery to help improve test automation projects.
The document analyzes an advertisement by O2 that promotes switching phone networks. It uses an aggressive male voice and upbeat music to engage listeners. Persuasive techniques showcase style and benefits of joining O2. Phrases like "priority" and "the best band" create a sense that O2's offer is superior. Repeating "O2" three times aids memory according to marketing theory. Voices mimic a music introducer to make the brand seem more approachable. While emotive language and music focus excite potential customers, the ad lacks a distinguishing technique to stand out among radio advertisements.
Pp production schedule_call_sheet_templateTomMichaelRoss
The production schedule call sheet is for a Nike shoe advertisement filmed by Tom Ross as part of his BTEC Level 3 Extended Diploma in Creative Media Production. It lists the crew, including Tom Ross as camera operator, sound operator, and director, and assistants Shannon Orr and Skye Nel. The call sheet schedules a meeting after college at 3:00pm on May 13th at Skye's house, with catering provided by Skye's mother or at McDonald's, to film the actors - Shannon Orr, Skye Nel, and Emma Upton - in normal clothing except for the product shoes being advertised.
This document summarizes a photographer's work featuring similar posed girls in matching clothes with a mystical, fantasy effect. The photographs were likely taken in a studio with a tripod-mounted camera. The composition focuses on a head-on view of the subjects. Techniques like the rule of thirds and shallow depth of field were used to draw the eye to the models. While the futuristic, blue-themed images have strengths, they could have been more color enhanced to make a stronger impact.
El documento habla sobre excepciones en Java. Las excepciones son errores conocidos como objetos de tipo Throwable. Cuando ocurre una excepción, se crea un objeto del tipo de excepción correspondiente y el programa busca un manejador para el error. Existen varios tipos de excepciones como divisiones por cero, errores de acceso a archivos o bases de datos, entre otros.
This document provides an overview of strings and decimal data types in Microsoft Visual Basic 2005. It discusses declaring string variables, assigning text to strings, and concatenating strings. It also covers the single, double, and decimal numeric data types. Additionally, it explains how to use the Format function to format numeric values and the Enabled property to enable or disable controls. The SelectionStart and SelectionLength properties are described for selecting text in text boxes.
Este documento presenta fotografías submarinas tomadas en Chile por el fotógrafo Eduardo Sorensen. Todas las imágenes muestran la vida marina de Chile y se invita al lector a sumergirse y verlas por sí mismo.
Auditory processing disorder (APD) affects the brain's temporal regions and causes difficulties interpreting auditory information. It is associated with language disorders like dyslexia and learning disabilities. Traditional learning methods are ineffective for students with APD. Alternative methods like peer tutoring, video instruction, and early intervention that use language-based approaches can help these students learn. Further research on APD is still needed to better understand the condition and help professionals who work with students experiencing it.
The document summarizes a study examining regional disparity in India over three decades using comparable gross state domestic product data. The study finds that per capita income differences across Indian states increased between 1980-1981 and 2009-2010. While all states experienced higher growth in the high growth period of 2003-2004 to 2009-2010, low-income states saw some of the largest gains. Overall, the analysis shows divergence in per capita incomes across states over the entire study period from 1980-1981 to 2009-2010. At the sectoral level, the tertiary sector experienced the highest growth rates, overtaking the secondary sector after economic reforms. Banking and insurance was the fastest growing sector in each decade.
Liam Neeson is starring in an action thriller movie about death, as indicated by the title of the film and a gun in his hand on the movie poster. Additional information at the bottom of the poster like a release date and cross further connect the film to death. The positioning of elements in the poster is meant to attract viewers' attention and make them want to watch the film by anchoring them with the stars and title at the top and leaving additional details at the bottom.
The document discusses research methods used by a movie crew to ensure the success of a film. It describes four main types of research - primary, secondary, quantitative, and qualitative. Primary research involves directly collecting data through surveys. Exit polls were conducted for the film "A Walk Amongst the Tombstones" that showed the target audience was mostly males aged 15-20, although some older groups were represented. The film appealed to many because it starred Liam Neeson and was advertised on television, radio, posters, and magazines.
This document analyzes the genre conventions used in a movie trailer through applying Nick Lacey's framework of genre elements. It identifies the settings, characters, narrative structure, iconography, and style presented in the trailer that conform to expectations of the action thriller genre. These include having the story set in New York City, featuring a vigilante protagonist played by Liam Neeson known for action roles, employing dark lighting and tense music, and including guns, violence, and a complex plot involving kidnapping and death. The analysis concludes the trailer effectively uses stereotypical elements to define itself as an action thriller.
1) The document analyzes survey data from 403 college students collected in 2010 about their experiences with privacy and disclosure on Facebook from 2006 to 2010.
2) It finds that concerns over unwanted audiences seeing their profiles is significantly associated with privacy-preserving behaviors like making profiles less visible, rather than experiences of actual negative consequences.
3) College students are strategically adapting their behaviors and disclosure on Facebook over time through cost-benefit analysis and impression management rather than solely in reaction to personal incidents.
The document contains records of 11 financial transactions made by a business owner on August 12. Transaction 6 and 7 were revenues totaling $525 from cash sales and a sale on account. Transactions 8 and 9 were expenses totaling $295 paid in cash for rent and a telephone bill. Transaction 10 was a $100 cash payment received on the account from an earlier sale. Transaction 11 was a $100 cash withdrawal for personal use. The net change in owner's equity was an increase of $130.
The document discusses more advanced looping techniques in VBA, including looping through userform controls, generalizing loops, nested for-next loops, and one-dimensional arrays. It provides examples of declaring and filling 1D arrays, as well as using for-next loops to output array values to cells or ranges. Exercises are included to practice these skills by rewriting code using arrays and loops.
Presented at Gluecon 2014 by James Urquhart and Rob Dickinson of Dell.
"Mining" for application performance "gold" is harder than ever before. Applications are becoming parts of larger complex systems, and developers need to understand how the system behaves as much as how each application behaves.
Following transaction details is an excellent way of monitoring application performance in these systems, and triggering automation activities such as autoscaling and recovery.
This document provides an introduction to Java programming concepts including writing a first program, using variables, data types, operators, conditional statements, loops, methods, switch statements, and arrays. It explains key Java concepts such as declaring variables to represent data, different primitive data types, using printf to output formatted strings, operator precedence and associativity, conditional if/else statements, for/while loops, defining methods with different access levels and return types, passing parameters to methods, using switch statements with cases, and declaring arrays to store multiple values. The document is intended as an overview of fundamental Java programming topics.
Personality refers to the totality and distinctive qualities that make up an individual. The document discusses the major factors that influence moral development and behavior, including family as the first socializing agents, peer groups and social approval, school providing opportunities for improvement, and church as an agent of social control. It also outlines four approaches to moral development: psychoanalytic focused on superego dominance, learning theory focused on upbringing and examples, social-group development focused on expectations, and cognitive-developmental focused on intelligent adaptations to the environment.
This call sheet provides production details for the filming of "Bigmouth Strikes Again" on November 1st at Harrow Weald College. The shoot will run from 11am to 1pm and require a camera, tripod, and audio equipment to record 20 scenes. Costumes including a mask, suit, and glasses will also be needed. The production crew consists of Hafsah and Estelle.
This call sheet provides production details for a recording on October 31st at Harrow Weald College. The recording will take place from 10am to 2pm in a classroom. Equipment needed includes a camera, tripod, and audio recorders. Props required are a mask, suit, and glasses. The production crew members are Hafsah and Estelle.
In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conv...HafsahEstelleLeila
The document summarizes several frames from a film title sequence that establish the character and themes of abuse and mental instability. The first frame introduces the main character Isabelle with a blurry shot of her eye. The second frame shows Isabelle's hand, highlighting her personality and lonely, scared state. The third frame uses a panning eye shot to show Isabelle's serious yet frightened look reflecting emptiness in her life. Subsequent frames introduce the title, establish the simple nightgown costume and props, connect to themes of abuse and mental instability through Isabelle's facial expressions, and end with her helpless stare at the camera to engage and confuse viewers about her condition.
MPD, also known as Dissociative Identity Disorder or DID, is characterized by a person's identity fragmenting into two or more distinct personalities. It is caused by severe physical and psychological trauma, often abuse, in early childhood. The diagnosis requires evidence of distinct personalities along with memory gaps that are too extensive to be explained by ordinary forgetfulness. While some question if it is real, psychologists who treat MPD patients believe the disorder manifests real suffering in those diagnosed.
Hitchcock was considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time known for his suspense and psychological thriller films during his career in British cinema. Some of his most famous films included North by Northwest, Vertigo, Psycho, and Rebecca.
Hitchcock was considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time known for his suspense and psychological thriller films during his career in British cinema. Some of his most famous films included North by Northwest, Vertigo, Psycho, and Rebecca.
Este documento presenta fotografías submarinas tomadas en Chile por el fotógrafo Eduardo Sorensen. Todas las imágenes muestran la vida marina de Chile y se invita al lector a sumergirse y verlas por sí mismo.
Auditory processing disorder (APD) affects the brain's temporal regions and causes difficulties interpreting auditory information. It is associated with language disorders like dyslexia and learning disabilities. Traditional learning methods are ineffective for students with APD. Alternative methods like peer tutoring, video instruction, and early intervention that use language-based approaches can help these students learn. Further research on APD is still needed to better understand the condition and help professionals who work with students experiencing it.
The document summarizes a study examining regional disparity in India over three decades using comparable gross state domestic product data. The study finds that per capita income differences across Indian states increased between 1980-1981 and 2009-2010. While all states experienced higher growth in the high growth period of 2003-2004 to 2009-2010, low-income states saw some of the largest gains. Overall, the analysis shows divergence in per capita incomes across states over the entire study period from 1980-1981 to 2009-2010. At the sectoral level, the tertiary sector experienced the highest growth rates, overtaking the secondary sector after economic reforms. Banking and insurance was the fastest growing sector in each decade.
Liam Neeson is starring in an action thriller movie about death, as indicated by the title of the film and a gun in his hand on the movie poster. Additional information at the bottom of the poster like a release date and cross further connect the film to death. The positioning of elements in the poster is meant to attract viewers' attention and make them want to watch the film by anchoring them with the stars and title at the top and leaving additional details at the bottom.
The document discusses research methods used by a movie crew to ensure the success of a film. It describes four main types of research - primary, secondary, quantitative, and qualitative. Primary research involves directly collecting data through surveys. Exit polls were conducted for the film "A Walk Amongst the Tombstones" that showed the target audience was mostly males aged 15-20, although some older groups were represented. The film appealed to many because it starred Liam Neeson and was advertised on television, radio, posters, and magazines.
This document analyzes the genre conventions used in a movie trailer through applying Nick Lacey's framework of genre elements. It identifies the settings, characters, narrative structure, iconography, and style presented in the trailer that conform to expectations of the action thriller genre. These include having the story set in New York City, featuring a vigilante protagonist played by Liam Neeson known for action roles, employing dark lighting and tense music, and including guns, violence, and a complex plot involving kidnapping and death. The analysis concludes the trailer effectively uses stereotypical elements to define itself as an action thriller.
1) The document analyzes survey data from 403 college students collected in 2010 about their experiences with privacy and disclosure on Facebook from 2006 to 2010.
2) It finds that concerns over unwanted audiences seeing their profiles is significantly associated with privacy-preserving behaviors like making profiles less visible, rather than experiences of actual negative consequences.
3) College students are strategically adapting their behaviors and disclosure on Facebook over time through cost-benefit analysis and impression management rather than solely in reaction to personal incidents.
The document contains records of 11 financial transactions made by a business owner on August 12. Transaction 6 and 7 were revenues totaling $525 from cash sales and a sale on account. Transactions 8 and 9 were expenses totaling $295 paid in cash for rent and a telephone bill. Transaction 10 was a $100 cash payment received on the account from an earlier sale. Transaction 11 was a $100 cash withdrawal for personal use. The net change in owner's equity was an increase of $130.
The document discusses more advanced looping techniques in VBA, including looping through userform controls, generalizing loops, nested for-next loops, and one-dimensional arrays. It provides examples of declaring and filling 1D arrays, as well as using for-next loops to output array values to cells or ranges. Exercises are included to practice these skills by rewriting code using arrays and loops.
Presented at Gluecon 2014 by James Urquhart and Rob Dickinson of Dell.
"Mining" for application performance "gold" is harder than ever before. Applications are becoming parts of larger complex systems, and developers need to understand how the system behaves as much as how each application behaves.
Following transaction details is an excellent way of monitoring application performance in these systems, and triggering automation activities such as autoscaling and recovery.
This document provides an introduction to Java programming concepts including writing a first program, using variables, data types, operators, conditional statements, loops, methods, switch statements, and arrays. It explains key Java concepts such as declaring variables to represent data, different primitive data types, using printf to output formatted strings, operator precedence and associativity, conditional if/else statements, for/while loops, defining methods with different access levels and return types, passing parameters to methods, using switch statements with cases, and declaring arrays to store multiple values. The document is intended as an overview of fundamental Java programming topics.
Personality refers to the totality and distinctive qualities that make up an individual. The document discusses the major factors that influence moral development and behavior, including family as the first socializing agents, peer groups and social approval, school providing opportunities for improvement, and church as an agent of social control. It also outlines four approaches to moral development: psychoanalytic focused on superego dominance, learning theory focused on upbringing and examples, social-group development focused on expectations, and cognitive-developmental focused on intelligent adaptations to the environment.
This call sheet provides production details for the filming of "Bigmouth Strikes Again" on November 1st at Harrow Weald College. The shoot will run from 11am to 1pm and require a camera, tripod, and audio equipment to record 20 scenes. Costumes including a mask, suit, and glasses will also be needed. The production crew consists of Hafsah and Estelle.
This call sheet provides production details for a recording on October 31st at Harrow Weald College. The recording will take place from 10am to 2pm in a classroom. Equipment needed includes a camera, tripod, and audio recorders. Props required are a mask, suit, and glasses. The production crew members are Hafsah and Estelle.
In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conv...HafsahEstelleLeila
The document summarizes several frames from a film title sequence that establish the character and themes of abuse and mental instability. The first frame introduces the main character Isabelle with a blurry shot of her eye. The second frame shows Isabelle's hand, highlighting her personality and lonely, scared state. The third frame uses a panning eye shot to show Isabelle's serious yet frightened look reflecting emptiness in her life. Subsequent frames introduce the title, establish the simple nightgown costume and props, connect to themes of abuse and mental instability through Isabelle's facial expressions, and end with her helpless stare at the camera to engage and confuse viewers about her condition.
MPD, also known as Dissociative Identity Disorder or DID, is characterized by a person's identity fragmenting into two or more distinct personalities. It is caused by severe physical and psychological trauma, often abuse, in early childhood. The diagnosis requires evidence of distinct personalities along with memory gaps that are too extensive to be explained by ordinary forgetfulness. While some question if it is real, psychologists who treat MPD patients believe the disorder manifests real suffering in those diagnosed.
Hitchcock was considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time known for his suspense and psychological thriller films during his career in British cinema. Some of his most famous films included North by Northwest, Vertigo, Psycho, and Rebecca.
Hitchcock was considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time known for his suspense and psychological thriller films during his career in British cinema. Some of his most famous films included North by Northwest, Vertigo, Psycho, and Rebecca.
The document discusses the genre and narrative elements of the political thriller film Vantage Point. It establishes that the genre is a political thriller through glimpses of important political figures like the president. This implies the narrative will involve an assassination or terrorist attack on America. The characters introduced on stage with guns and tanks also connect back to this genre. The atmosphere created with intense sound and editing builds tension and suspense for the story's political setting and events.
This very short document discusses the genre of thriller films/stories. It states that if a story "thrills" or provides excitement, suspense and tension, then it can be considered a thriller. The document is authored by three individuals, H, E & L, and focuses on defining the core conventions of thrillers through provoking a thrill in the audience.
1. PICTURE SOUND
00.00 Sc1) Half of mask Music Begins (Instrumental)
Fast CU shot of some of the mask being revealed
before cutting quickly to a number of few second
shots such as Estelle holding the dice.
00.08 Sc2) Estelle beginning to sing Lyrics
Sweetness, sweetness I was only joking
Estelle standing awkwardly whilst singing
Cut to:
a) Long shot of Estelle looking away from
the camera
Singing
When I said I'd like to smash every tooth
Cut to:
b) Mid Long shot – Estelle standing on table
(conceptual)
Singing
Cut to: In your head
c) CU shot of many different toys in her lap,
shot slowly moves to her hands showing
her playing with toys, but not revealing
her identity
00.20 Sc3) Singing
Cut to: Oh ... sweetness, sweetness, I was only joking
a) Fixing her mask, eyes on the ground
When I said by rights you should be
Singing (Tilted CU shot of face)
Cut to:
Bludgeoned in your bed
b) Two CU shots of playing cards
Singing
Cut to:
c) CU shot of her playing with clown toy
Cut to:
d) ECU shot of her fingers touching camera
00.32 Sc4.) Singing
Cut to: And now I know how Joan of Arc felt
a.) Four different mid-long shots cutting
Now I know how Joan of Arc felt
from singing to Estelle standing on a
table, spinning slowly around. As the flames rose to her roman nose
Singing (close-up of mask)
And her Walkman started to melt
b.) Long shot of Estelle sitting, with finger
puppets Oh ...
Cut to:
ECU shot of Estelle singing, and fingers touching
the camera
2. 00.49 Sc5.) Stop Motion/ Performance First instrumental
Cut to:
a.) Stop motion: Russian doll
Cut to:
Fast shot of Estelle fixing mask
Cut to:
b.) Stop motion: Estelle playing chess by
herself
Cut to:
Estelle fixing mask
Cut to:
c.) Stop motion: wooden model
Cut to:
Estelle holding mask
Cut to:
d.) Stop motion: chess pieces
e.) Stop motion: Russian doll
Cut to:
CU shot of Estelle mask
Cut to:
a.) Stop motion: chess pieces
b.) CU shot of suit (performance)
c.) Stop motion: chess pieces
d.) Stop motion: wooden model
e.) Long shot – Estelle
f.) CU shot of card shuffling
g.) Titled CU shot – Estelle
h.) Stop motion: chess pieces
i.) ECU shot – card shuffling
j.) Stop motion: Russian doll
k.) CU shot – wooden model waving at
camera
01.20 Sc6.) Singing Bigmouth, la ... bigmouth, la ...
Variety of shots – singing
Bigmouth strikes again
Cut to:
a.) Stop motion: Russian dolls And I've got no right to take my place
Cut to:
CU singing shot of Estelle With the Human race
01.32 Sc7.) Performance/Stop motion
Long shot – singing Oh, bigmouth, la ... bigmouth, la
Cut to:
b.) Stop motion: Russian dolls
Cut to:
3. CU shot of Mask Bigmouth strikes again
c.) Stop motion: Russian doll
d.) Cut to:
CU shot of mask And I've got no right to take my place
Cut to:
e.) Stop motion: wooden model
Cut to:
CU shot of mask With the Human race
Cut to:
f.) Stop motion: Russian doll
g.) Stop motion: dice
01.46 Sc8.) Singing And now I know how Joan of Arc felt
CU shot Estelle singing – uncomfortable in suit
Cut to:
Now I know how Joan of Arc felt
a.) Long shot – Estelle holding bubble bottle
b.) Mid shot of Estelle throwing cards in the
air whilst spinning As the flames rose to her roman nose
Cut to:
Singing And her hearing aid started to melt
02.02 Sc9.) Stop motion/Conceptual Second Instrumental
Cut to:
a.) CU shot of dice in her hands
Cut to:
CU shot of Estelle
Cut to:
b.) CU shot of shaking hands shot revealing
stones
c.) Stop motion: letters
d.) Estelle fixing her mask
Cut to:
a.) Mid long shot: of Estelle spinning around
on a table
b.) CU shot of her placing her mask properly
c.) Mid long shot of her spinning around
02.15 Sc10.) Singing/Stop motion Bigmouth, la ... bigmouth, la ...
Cut to:
Bigmouth strikes again
a.) Stop motion: letters – “bigmouth”
b.) Performance shots And I've got no right to take my place
c.) Stop motion: letters – “bigmouth”
d.) A variety of CU, ECU and high angle
With the Human race
shots of Estelle singing, the suit and
mask.
e.) CU shots of playing cards Oh ...
4. 02.30 Sc11.) Singing/Stop motion
CU and long shot of performance Bigmouth, oh ... bigmouth, la ...
Cut to:
Bigmouth strikes again
a.) Stop motion: letters – “bigmouth”
Cut to: And I've got no right to take my place
Extreme long shot of suit
With the Human race
Cut to: Oh ...
b.) Stop motion: letters – “strikes again”
c.) Low angle, high angle and mid-long
shots of Estelle with fingers on the mask,
and a variety of CU shots of only the
mask
02.43 Sc12.) Singing/Conceptual shots Bigmouth, oh ... bigmouth, la ...
Cut to:
a.) Variety of shots of Estelle and mask
Bigmouth strikes again
b.) Extreme close up shots of finger puppets
c.) CU shot of Estelle playing with clown
toy And I've got no right to take my place
d.) Performance long shot
e.) Extreme close up shots of finger puppets With the Human race
f.) CU shot of Estelle looking into camera,
once finishing to play with the toy
Oh ...
g.) Performance shot
02.57 Sc13.) Singing/ Conceptual shots Bigmouth, oh ... bigmouth, la ...
Cut to:
Bigmouth strikes again
a.) Performance shot
b.) CU shot of Estelle blowing bubbles And I've got no right to take my place
c.) CU shot of playing cards being put back
into the pile With the Human race
d.) Extreme close up shot of the mask, with
Oh ...
her eyes staring back into the camera
Song fades out
03.14 END OF SONG